Exploring Azerbaijan: Baku, The Capital City And Beyond

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Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan. It is the country's largest city and a scientific, cultural, and industrial centre. Baku is located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea, in the south of the Absheron Peninsula. The city has a rich history that stretches back thousands of years, with the earliest signs of human settlement in the area dating back to the Bronze Age. Baku's importance stems from its oil industry and administrative functions. It is the birthplace of Nobel Prize winner Lev Davidovich Landau and has a population of around 2.2 million people, making it the most populous city in Azerbaijan and the Caucasus region.

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Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan

Baku is a city with a rich history. It is long attested under the Perso-Arabic name Bākū. In the 1st century AD, the Romans reached Baku during their Caucasian campaigns. In the 8th century, Baku was the realm of the Shirvanshahs. The city was enclosed within strong walls, which were washed by the sea on one side and protected by a trench on land. Baku's wealth and strategic position attracted the attention of its larger neighbours, and it subsequently came under the rule of various empires, including the Safavid dynasty and the Russian Empire.

Baku is known for its harsh winds, reflected in its nickname, the "City of Winds". It is the world's lowest-lying capital city, at 28 metres (92 ft) below sea level. The city is divided into twelve administrative raions and 48 townships. Baku is the scientific, cultural, and industrial centre of Azerbaijan, with many sizeable institutions headquartered there. It has hosted major international events, including the 2012 Eurovision Song Contest, the 2015 European Games, and the 2016 European Grand Prix.

Baku's largest industry is petroleum, and its oil exports make it a significant contributor to Azerbaijan's economy. The existence of petroleum in Baku has been known since the 8th century, and the city played a crucial role in the world's oil industry in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Baku is also a popular tourist destination, with its mix of ancient and modern architecture, including the Walled City of Baku, which is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

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Sanic is a deliberate misspelling of Sonic, referring to a series of fan artworks

The phenomenon originated on March 31st, 2010, when YouTuber 0nyxheart uploaded a video titled "How 2 Draw Sanic Hegehog". The video contained footage of a Sonic the Hedgehog illustration being drawn in MS Paint accompanied by a distorted version of the music from the "Green Hill Zone" Sonic the Hedgehog level. The original upload of the video has since been removed, but it has been reuploaded by many fans.

Sanic has since grown an internet cult following and has been recognized by Sega, the creators of Sonic the Hedgehog. The design by 0nyxheart, in particular, has been used many times, mainly on social media. The official Sonic social media team created a 3D model based on 0nyxheart's illustration, and it has been used in merchandise, YouTube videos, social media posts, and even appeared in downloadable content for Sonic Forces.

Sanic was also referenced in other media, such as the Sonic Boom TV series and the Lego Dimensions video game.

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Aleksander is a male name of Greek origin

The name Aleksander is a male name of Greek origin. It is a variation of the name Alexander, which is derived from the Greek 'Ἀλέξανδρος' or 'Aléxandros', meaning 'defending men' or 'protector of men'. The name stems from the Greek verb 'ἀλέξειν' or 'aléxein', meaning 'to ward off, avert, or defend', and the noun 'ἀνήρ' or 'anḗr', meaning 'man' (genitive: 'ἀνδρός' or 'andrós').

The name Alexander is associated with Alexander the Great, the king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedonia, who created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Due to his fame and his military conquests, the name spread throughout Europe. The name has also been borne by numerous other historical figures, including rulers, artists, scientists, and athletes.

The name Aleksander translates to "defender of mankind" or "defender of men" and is intended to inspire strength and power. It is a wonderful name for babies to help them realise their own greatness.

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Azerbaijan is a former Soviet republic

Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is a former Soviet republic. It was an independent nation from 1918 to 1920, but was then incorporated into the Soviet Union in 1920. It became a constituent (union) republic in 1936 and regained independence in 1991 following the collapse of the Soviet Union.

Azerbaijan is a unitary semi-presidential republic. It is one of six independent Turkic states and an active member of the Organization of Turkic States and the TÜRKSOY community. Azerbaijan has diplomatic relations with 182 countries and holds membership in 38 international organizations, including the United Nations, the Council of Europe, the Non-Aligned Movement, the OSCE, and the NATO PfP program.

Azerbaijan is a developing country and ranks 91st on the Human Development Index. The ruling New Azerbaijan Party, in power since 1993, has been accused of authoritarianism under president Heydar Aliyev and his son Ilham Aliyev, and worsening the country's human rights record, including increasing restrictions on civil liberties, particularly on press freedom and political repression.

Azerbaijan is a transcontinental country at the boundary of Eastern Europe and West Asia. It is a part of the South Caucasus region and is bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia's republic of Dagestan to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia and Turkey to the west, and Iran to the south. Baku is the capital and largest city.

Azerbaijan is rich in oil and natural gas. The oil industry dates back to the ancient period, and by the beginning of the 20th century, Baku was the world's leading producer of oil. The country's largest industry is petroleum, and its petroleum exports make it a large contributor to Azerbaijan's balance of payments.

The majority of the country's population (97%) is nominally Muslim, but the Constitution of Azerbaijan does not declare an official religion, and all major political forces in the country are secular. Azerbaijan is considered the most secular Muslim-majority country.

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Sanic is also the name of a Python web server

Sanic is a Python web server and web framework that is designed to be fast. It is written in Python 3.8+ and allows the use of the async/await syntax added in Python 3.5, which makes code non-blocking and speedy. It is also ASGI compliant, meaning it can be deployed with an alternative ASGI web server.

Sanic is a community-maintained project, with the goal of providing a simple way to get a highly performant HTTP server up and running quickly. It is one of the most popular frameworks on PyPI and the top async-enabled framework.

Sanic is simple and lightweight, with an intuitive API, no bloat, and smart defaults. It is also unopinionated and flexible, allowing developers to build in the way they want without being constrained by the tooling. It is also performant and scalable, with speed and scalability as a main concern. It comes bundled with a web server ready to power web applications, and includes full TLS support.

Sanic also includes a range of developer tools, such as auto reload, debugging tools, and auto TLS. It also has streamlined testing capabilities, built-in testing tools, and modern Python features such as type hints to improve the developer experience.

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Frequently asked questions

Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan.

Baku's population was estimated at two million people as of 2009.

The majority of the Muslims in Azerbaijan are Shia Muslims, and the country has the second-highest Shia population percentage in the world, after Iran.

The currency of Azerbaijan is the Azerbaijani manat.

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