Exploring Austria's Job Market: Common Career Paths

Austria has the 12th largest economy in the world, with a diverse range of job opportunities, particularly in the service sector, which includes tourism, hospitality, and gastronomy. The country's strong economy and thriving industries, such as technology, engineering, healthcare, and construction, make it an attractive destination for professionals seeking career growth.

The job market in Austria is currently facing labour shortages, presenting opportunities for both locals and foreigners. In this paragraph, we will explore the common jobs in Austria, shedding light on the diverse career paths that the country has to offer.

Tourism and hospitality

Austria's thriving tourism and hospitality industry offers a wide range of job opportunities, from seasonal work to full-time careers. Here is an overview of the tourism and hospitality sector in Austria and some common jobs within it.

Overview

Austria's stunning landscapes and historic cities, such as Vienna and Salzburg, fuel a booming hospitality and tourism industry. The country's service-oriented economy and vibrant job market attract professionals from around the world. With a stable economy, high standard of living, and diverse culture, Austria presents an attractive package for those seeking career opportunities in the tourism and hospitality sector.

Seasonal Work

Seasonal work is abundant in Austria, particularly during the summer and winter months. In the summer, bustling tourist destinations offer various roles in bars, cafes, restaurants, and clubs, providing an excellent opportunity to develop hospitality skills. In winter, Austria's renowned ski resorts become a hot spot for job seekers. Roles such as ski instructors, lift operators, and chalet hosts are in high demand. These seasonal jobs allow individuals to explore Austria while enhancing their CVs.

Full-Time Roles

For those seeking long-term careers, Austria's tourism and hospitality industry offers a range of full-time roles. Here are some common jobs in this sector:

• Receptionist: Receptionists are the face of hotels and other tourist accommodations, providing essential customer service and support. They perform check-in and check-out procedures, assist guests with inquiries, and ensure compliance with health and quality standards.
• Tourism Clerk: Tourism clerks work in various organisations, including tour companies, attractions, and travel agencies. They possess strong local knowledge and often assist customers with tour bookings, travel arrangements, and providing local expertise.
• Event and Groups Coordinator: These professionals plan and coordinate events and group activities within hotels and other hospitality settings. They ensure smooth operations and an enjoyable experience for guests.
• Marketing Administrative Assistant: Marketing administrative assistants support the promotion and branding of hotels and tourism businesses. They may develop marketing strategies, handle digital marketing tasks, and coordinate with other departments to ensure a consistent brand image.
• Chef: Culinary professionals are in high demand in Austria's hospitality sector. Executive chefs are responsible for implementing strategies, optimising kitchen operations, and creating memorable dining experiences for guests.
• Tour Guide: Tour guides showcase the best of Austria's cities and natural attractions. They possess extensive knowledge of local history, culture, and points of interest, providing informative and engaging experiences for tourists.

Qualifications and Skills

Securing a job in Austria's tourism and hospitality sector often requires a combination of relevant qualifications, skills, and experience. A degree or diploma in hospitality or tourism is typically advantageous, along with proficient communication skills in German and English. Work experience through internships, entry-level positions, or seasonal work can strengthen one's qualifications.

Austria's vibrant tourism and hospitality industry presents a diverse range of career paths, offering individuals the chance to develop their skills, immerse themselves in a rich culture, and explore the country's breathtaking destinations.

Technology and engineering

Software Developers

Software developers are in high demand in Austria, particularly in Vienna, which has a growing tech scene. There is a concentration of software developers in the capital, with over 109,700 registered software developers in the country in 2019, according to The State of European Tech Report. Developer salaries in Vienna start at around €35,000 and can go up to €80,000+ for skilled individuals and people managers.

Engineers

Engineers are also in high demand in Austria, particularly in mechanical industrial manufacturing and automotive management. The average salary for engineers is €59,793 per year.

Specific Roles

Specific roles in the technology and engineering sectors in Austria include:

• Project Manager
• Scientist (in various fields)
• Head of Research Unit
• Research Engineer
• Senior Scientist
• Site Technology Specialist
• IT Support Intern
• Data Scientist
• Quality Manager
• Electrical Installers
• Electrical Fitters
• Telecommunications Technicians
• Electrical Mechanics
• Graduate Engineers
• Technicians

Healthcare

Austria's healthcare industry is known for its focus on quality and innovation, with hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities investing heavily in new technologies and treatments. The country spends a significant amount on healthcare, and with 544 practicing doctors per 100,000 inhabitants, access to medical help is guaranteed.

English-speaking healthcare jobs in Austria include:

• Medical Doctors: Diagnose and treat patients, prescribe medications, and advise on health and wellness.
• Nurses: Provide direct patient care, administer medications, and manage patient records.
• Medical Scientists: Conduct research on medical topics, including new treatments, drugs, and technologies.
• Medical Administrators: Manage the day-to-day operations of healthcare facilities, including staffing, scheduling, and budgeting.
• Medical Translators: Translate medical documents and interpret conversations between healthcare professionals and patients.

To succeed in Austria's healthcare sector, it's important to have strong communication, interpersonal, and problem-solving skills, as well as excellent project management abilities. A good understanding of the local market and regulations is also beneficial.

The average salary for a nurse in Austria is around €39,000 per year, while a physician can expect to earn around €74,000 per year. Doctors in Austria can expect to earn between €60,000 and €130,000 annually.

Some of the top healthcare companies in Austria include:

• Roche Austria: Offers positions for research scientists, medical professionals, and support staff, with expertise in oncology.
• Baxter Austria: A global healthcare company providing jobs for medical professionals, researchers, and support staff, specialising in renal care.
• Novartis Austria: A global healthcare company with opportunities for medical professionals, researchers, and support staff, focusing on pharmaceuticals.
• Pfizer Austria: A leading pharmaceutical company offering roles for medical professionals, researchers, and support staff, known for vaccine expertise.
• Merck Austria: A leading healthcare company with positions for medical professionals, researchers, and support staff, specialising in biopharmaceuticals.

Austria's healthcare system is renowned, and the country offers a range of opportunities for English-speaking healthcare professionals.

Trade and e-commerce

Austria's stable economy, high standard of living, and diverse culture make it a desirable country for job seekers. The country's vibrant job market offers a range of opportunities, including in the trade and e-commerce sectors.

Austria's economy is largely driven by its service industry, which includes trade and e-commerce. These sectors are essential contributors to the country's economic landscape, providing numerous employment opportunities.

The demand for workers in trade and e-commerce is high in Austria, and these sectors are expected to continue thriving. Job growth projections until 2025 indicate that crafts and related trades will comprise around 10% of available positions.

The specific roles within trade and e-commerce encompass a diverse range, including sales associates, store managers, and e-commerce specialists. The salaries in these fields vary based on job responsibilities and experience. For example, a sales associate may earn around €25,000 annually, while a store manager could command an average salary of €40,000.

To qualify for roles in trade and e-commerce, individuals typically need a degree or diploma in business, marketing, or related fields. Relevant work experience gained through internships or entry-level positions is highly advantageous.

While English is widely spoken in Austria, proficiency in German is often crucial for success in the workplace. This is especially true for customer-facing roles in trade and e-commerce.

The Austrian job market offers a mix of full-time and part-time opportunities in trade and e-commerce. Part-time work is prevalent in the trade sector, and freelance contracts are becoming more common across all fields of employment.

Austria's favourable employment landscape, with a notable 72.4% employment rate for individuals aged 15 to 64 in 2021, presents excellent prospects for those seeking careers in trade and e-commerce.

Visa Requirements for Non-EU/EEA Citizens

It is important to note that non-EU/EEA citizens seeking employment in Austria must secure a valid work permit, and the requirements vary based on nationality and job type. The ability to speak German is often crucial for foreign workers, as it is the official language of the country.

Austria offers different types of work visas, including the Jobseekers Visa, the Red-White-Red Card, and the EU Blue Card, each with its own set of requirements and permissions.

Advantages of Working in Austria

Austria boasts several advantages for workers, including high wages and generous vacation time. The country also offers a high quality of life, a vibrant and multicultural environment, and a beautiful natural landscape.

With its stable economy, diverse job market, and attractive benefits for employees, Austria presents a highly desirable destination for those seeking career opportunities in trade and e-commerce.

Media and entertainment

Austria's media and entertainment sector offers a range of job opportunities, especially in the vibrant cities of Vienna and Salzburg. Here is an overview of common jobs in this industry:

Digital Media and Marketing

• Digital Media Planner: Strategising and developing media plans for clients in advertising agencies.
• Social Media Manager: Managing social media accounts and creating content for companies, with a focus on engagement and community building.
• Digital Marketing Manager: Developing and implementing digital marketing strategies, including social media and online platforms.
• Digital Graphic Designer: Creating visual content for digital platforms, including websites, social media, and advertising campaigns.
• Digital Media Analyst: Analysing social media campaigns and providing insights on emerging trends in digital marketing.

Music and Performing Arts

• Music Professor: Teaching at universities and music schools, often requiring a doctorate or extensive industry experience.
• Music Therapist: Using music as a therapeutic tool, typically requiring a degree in music therapy.
• Social Media Manager – TikTok: Specialising in TikTok, this role involves content creation, community management, and strategy for the platform.
• Video Editor: Editing videos and working with production teams to create advertisements, web series, and other visual content.
• Performing Arts Lecturer/Instructor: Teaching and instructing students in areas like harmony, counterpoint, and vocal/instrumental pedagogy.

It is important to note that proficiency in German is often essential for these roles, as it is the official language of Austria. Additionally, a strong educational background and relevant work experience are usually required.

Frequently asked questions