Austria's currency is the Euro, which has been the case since 2002. The country is a member of the Economic and Currency Union and the Eurozone, which comprises a total of 20 member states. As such, the Euro is the common currency in Austria and other countries such as Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Greece, and Spain. Therefore, US dollars are not used in Austria, and currency exchange is necessary for visitors from countries with foreign currencies.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Currency in Austria | Euro |
Euro Symbol | € |
Number of Cents in One Euro | 100 |
Euro Notes in Circulation | 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 |
Euro Coins in Circulation | 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, and 1 and 2 Euro coins |
Previous Currency in Austria | Austrian Schilling (ATS) |
Year Austria Adopted the Euro | 1 January 1999 or 2002 |
US Dollar Usage in Austria | Not accepted as a means of payment |
What You'll Learn
Euro is the common currency in Austria
The official currency of Austria is the Euro, which has been the case since January 1st, 2002, when it replaced the Austrian Schilling. As a member of the European Community and part of the Economic and Monetary Union, Austria, along with 19 other member states, uses the Euro as its common currency.
The Euro is divided into 100 cents and is available in the following denominations:
- Banknotes: 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 Euro
- Coins: 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, as well as 1 and 2 Euro coins.
It is advisable to carry some cash in Euros when visiting Austria, as it is not a completely cashless society. Cards are widely accepted, but not everywhere, and it is recommended to carry smaller notes and coins for purchases from small shops, markets, and vendors, who may not have enough change for larger denominations.
For those visiting Austria from countries with a different currency, it is important to be mindful of the current exchange rate and plan your expenses in advance. Foreign currency can be exchanged at banks, bureaux de change, and post offices, and it is worth comparing rates to avoid high fees. Additionally, travellers carrying 10,000 Euros or more in cash should note the obligation to register with the Austrian National Bank.
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US dollars can be exchanged for euros in Austria
The currency used in Austria is the Euro, which has been the case since 2002. This means that US dollars need to be exchanged for euros when visiting Austria.
US dollars can be exchanged for euros at Austrian banks, bureaux de change, and post offices. It is also possible to exchange money at railroad stations, airports, and most travel agencies and hotels.
It is worth comparing exchange rates to avoid high fees. Additionally, it is advisable to carry only small amounts of cash in case of theft.
ATMs are widely available in Austria, and cash can be withdrawn 24/7 using Maestro, MasterCard, American Express, Visa, and Diners cards. Card payments are also widely accepted, but it is recommended to check with venues beforehand, especially in small shops, cafes, or grocery stores.
For those travelling from outside the European Union, the Austrian VAT can be refunded under certain conditions.
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Austrian schillings are obsolete
The Austrian Schilling is obsolete. It was replaced by the Euro in 2002, though the Euro had become the official currency of Austria in 1999. The Euro is now the common currency of the Economic and Currency Union, of which Austria is a member.
The Schilling was the currency of Austria from 1925 to 1938, and then from 1945 to 1999. In 1938, the German Reichsmark became the official currency of Austria following Germany's annexation of the country.
The name 'schilling' is directly related to the English 'shilling', with both words evolving from a unified original name. The schilling was initially a coin of account, before becoming an actual coin produced in many European countries.
The Austrian Schilling was divided into 100 Groschen. The Groschen is a subunit of the Schilling: 1 Schilling is equal to 100 Groschen. The Groschen was also known as the Kaisergroschen, or "emperor's groschen/groat".
The exchange rate at the time of the changeover to the Euro was €1 = 13.7603 schillings.
While the Schilling is obsolete, you can still exchange it for Euros at any branch of the Oesterreichische Nationalbank.
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Euros can be obtained at Austrian banks
Euros can also be obtained from railroad stations, airports, and most travel agencies and hotels, which offer exchange services. However, currency exchange counters at airports and hotels may give you poor exchange rates, so it is recommended to wait until you can compare options in town.
ATMs are prevalent in all Austrian cities and even smaller towns, and they are called 'bankomats' in Austria. They are accessible 24/7, and you can withdraw cash using Maestro, MasterCard, American Express, Visa, and Diners cards. However, fees may apply.
It is worth noting that the exchange rate between the US dollar and the Euro fluctuates, so it is advisable to check the current rate before exchanging large amounts of currency.
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Card payments are widely accepted in Austria
Credit cards are less popular in Austria than in some other countries, such as the USA. This is due to traditional values, as Austria is not a credit-driven economy. For example, mortgage-financed home ownership is unusual in Vienna, thanks to low-rent public housing. Credit card companies also charge an annual fee, which puts some people off.
Debit cards are more popular in Austria than credit cards. There are 1.12 debit cards per capita, while there are only 0.39 credit cards per capita. Mastercard makes up 80% of the card market share in Austria, with Visa taking 18%, and American Express taking 1%.
While card payments are a vital payment method for merchants to accept, it's worth noting that some smaller businesses may only accept cash. This is particularly true at Christmas markets, cafes, bars, and restaurants outside of tourist hotspots. It's always a good idea to carry some cash when travelling in Austria, especially for smaller purchases.
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