Passport Exemptions: The Afghan Homecoming Conundrum

can a afghan born in afghanistan enter afghanistan without passport

The rules for entering Afghanistan are complex and depend on several factors, including citizenship, place of birth, and type of passport. Here's an overview: For starters, it's important to note that the U.S. Department of State advises U.S. citizens not to travel to Afghanistan due to security concerns, including terrorism, kidnapping, and wrongful detention. U.S. citizens who are also Afghan nationals or were born in Afghanistan do not require a visa to enter Afghanistan. Their U.S. passport with the place of birth listed as Afghanistan serves as sufficient proof of their Afghan nationality. However, some Afghan-Americans have faced challenges at land border crossings due to the absence of a visa in their passports. To avoid such issues, they may prefer to obtain a visa.

On the other hand, U.S. citizens of Afghan parentage but not born in Afghanistan are required to obtain an entry permit. It's important to note that Afghan entry visas are not available at Kabul International Airport, and travelers without a valid visa upon arrival may face passport confiscation, fines, and deportation. Additionally, travelers arriving in Afghanistan, regardless of their citizenship, may be required to register with the Ministry of Interior's Foreigners' Registration Office and undergo fingerprinting. Obtaining foreign visas while in Afghanistan can be challenging due to the closure of many embassies since the Taliban takeover in 2021.

Characteristics Values
Can an Afghan born in Afghanistan enter Afghanistan without a passport? No, a passport is required to enter Afghanistan.
Do they need a visa? No, but only if they are U.S. citizens with Afghan nationality or U.S. passport holders born in Afghanistan.
What about other Afghan nationals? Yes, a visa is required for Afghan nationals.
Where can they get a visa? Visas are not available at Kabul International Airport. They should contact the Consular Section of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Kabul if they are in Afghanistan, or the nearest Afghan diplomatic mission if they are outside of Afghanistan.

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Dual nationals (US-Afghan) don't need a visa to enter Afghanistan

Dual nationals (US-Afghan) do not need a visa to enter Afghanistan. However, they are considered Afghan nationals and are required to carry an Afghan passport. If they do not have an Afghan passport, they should apply for an entry permit from the Afghan Embassy in Washington.

It is important to note that the US Embassy Consular Section does not assist US citizens in acquiring Afghan visas. The information provided is subject to change without notice.

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US citizens born in Afghanistan don't need a visa

US citizens born in Afghanistan do not need a visa to enter the country. However, they are considered Afghan nationals and will need to apply for an entry permit if they do not have an Afghan passport. The Embassy of Afghanistan issues a letter confirming nationality for entry into Afghanistan.

It is recommended that US citizens born in Afghanistan obtain a visa, as some have experienced difficulties at land border crossings because they do not have a visa in their passports. Additionally, those who arrive in the country via military air and plan to depart via commercial air may face considerable difficulties, as their passports are not stamped to show legal entry into the country.

The US Department of State advises against all travel to Afghanistan, warning of terrorism, the risk of wrongful detention, kidnapping, and crime. The US Embassy in Kabul has suspended operations, and the US government is unable to provide emergency consular services to US citizens in Afghanistan.

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The Afghan Embassy issues a letter confirming nationality for entry

The Embassy of Afghanistan issues a letter confirming nationality for entry into Afghanistan for U.S. citizens who are also Afghan nationals. This letter is required for U.S. citizens born in Afghanistan, as their passports will not be stamped to show legal entry into the country. The letter is also useful for U.S. citizens with Afghan heritage, as they are considered Afghan nationals and do not require a visa to enter Afghanistan.

The Embassy of Afghanistan in Washington, D.C., provides information on applying for Afghan visas in the United States. The website also has an application form for an entry permit for U.S. citizens born in Afghanistan who do not have an Afghan passport.

It is important to note that the U.S. Embassy Consular Section does not assist U.S. citizens in acquiring Afghan visas. Additionally, Afghan visas are not available at Kabul International Airport or Afghan land borders.

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US citizens born in Afghanistan may face difficulties at land border crossings without a visa

US citizens born in Afghanistan do not require a visa to enter Afghanistan. However, they may face difficulties at land border crossings without a visa in their passports. In such cases, they may wish to obtain a visa before travelling to Afghanistan.

US citizens who are also Afghan nationals do not require a visa for entry into Afghanistan. However, for US citizens of Afghan parentage but not born in Afghanistan, an entry permit is required.

It is important to note that the US Department of State advises against all travel to Afghanistan due to the high risks of terrorism, wrongful detention, kidnapping and crime. The US Embassy in Kabul has suspended operations and is unable to provide emergency consular services to US citizens in Afghanistan.

If US citizens choose to travel to Afghanistan despite the warnings, they should be aware of the following:

  • They must have a valid passport and Afghan visa to enter and exit Afghanistan.
  • Afghan visas are not available upon arrival at Afghan airports or land borders.
  • US citizens who arrive without a valid visa are subject to passport confiscation, heavy fines and possible deportation.
  • The process of obtaining an entry visa after arriving in Afghanistan can be lengthy and complicated.
  • There may be inconsistencies in the Afghan entry/exit control process.
  • US citizens in Afghanistan are subject to Afghan laws and may face severe penalties for violations, including imprisonment or execution.
  • Afghanistan is a traditional country with conservative dress and behaviour expectations, particularly for women.
  • There are strict regulations on the import and export of certain goods, such as firearms, alcoholic beverages, religious materials, antiquities, medications and printed materials.
  • Access to banking facilities and reliable communication services is limited in Afghanistan.

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Entry without a visa may result in passport confiscation and heavy fines

If you are an Afghan citizen, you must have a valid passport and Afghan visa to enter and exit Afghanistan. If you arrive in Afghanistan without a valid visa, your passport will be confiscated, and you will have to pay a $100 fine. The process of obtaining an entry visa is outlined below.

Firstly, you or your employer should write a letter explaining your situation and why you arrived in Afghanistan without a visa. You will need to take the letter to the Consular Section at the Afghan Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA). The MFA will then draft a letter to the Foreign Relations Department of the Ministry of Interior (MOI). The MOI will draft a letter to the General Police Office, which is located inside the MOI. The General Police Office will provide you with a letter addressed to the Border Police Office at Kabul International Airport. This process may take two weeks or more to complete.

You will then need to bring this letter to the Border Police Office at the airport, along with two photos. They will ask you to fill out some forms and pay the $100 fine, after which they will issue an entry visa valid for 15 days. If you wish to stay longer than 15 days, you must apply for a multiple-entry or tourist visa at the General Passport Office, Foreigners' Visa Section.

Frequently asked questions

A valid passport is required to enter Afghanistan.

Yes, a valid visa is required to enter Afghanistan.

No, Afghan entry visas are not available at Kabul International Airport.

Your passport will be confiscated, and you will need to pay a $100 fine. You will also need to write a letter explaining your situation and why you arrived in Afghanistan without a visa.

Yes, U.S. citizens who are also Afghan nationals or U.S. passport holders born in Afghanistan do not require a visa for entry. The Embassy of Afghanistan will issue a letter confirming their nationality for entry.

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