
Karl Renner was an Austrian statesman, chancellor, and president. He played a major role in reestablishing Austrian home rule after the end of World War II and the German occupation. Renner was born in 1870 in the Moravian village of Unter-Tannowitz near the Austrian border. He studied law at the University of Vienna and became a member of the Austrian Social Democratic Party. Renner led the first government of the Republic of German-Austria and the First Austrian Republic in 1919 and 1920. He was also decisive in establishing the present Second Republic after the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945, becoming its first president after World War II. With that, the question arises: was the name Renner German or Austrian?
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Surname Origin | German |
| Surname Meaning | To Run, Messenger, Royalty, Master of Eternal Energy and Peace, Branch, Animal's Horn |
| Surname Numerology | 6 |
| Surname Variants | Rennar, Renners, Rennor, Rennard, Reynar, Reinar, Reynners, Rienner, Rennert, Rennardt, Rau, Rauth, Rav, Ravn, Ray, Reine, Reyner, Rayne, Rane, Raune, Rauner, Rien, Riehn, Rieners, Rinn, Renners (Netherlands), Rennie (Australia) |
| Surname Popularity Rank | 37th in Germany, 50th in Switzerland, 58th in Austria |
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What You'll Learn

Renner is a German name meaning to run
Renner is a name with a rich heritage and a German origin. The name is derived from the Middle High German term "rennen", which means "to run". In medieval times, the name was given to couriers or messengers who were renowned for their speed and agility in delivering messages over long distances. The name Renner is thus synonymous with swiftness and agility.
Over time, the name Renner has evolved and taken on new meanings. It is now also associated with courage and spirit, especially in German-speaking countries like Germany, Austria, and Switzerland, where it is among the top 75 most common surnames. The name is also prevalent in other parts of Europe and beyond, including the United States, Australia, and the Netherlands, where it may be spelled differently, such as "Rennie" or "Renners".
In the United States, Renner is particularly common in states with large German populations, such as Minnesota and Wisconsin. According to the Social Security Administration, the oldest recorded birth with the first name Renner was on August 14, 1873, and the highest recorded usage of the name was in 2018, with 42 babies given the name. However, it is worth noting that Renner is more commonly used as a surname rather than a first name.
The surname Renner has numerous variants and related spellings, including Rennar, Renners, Rennor, Rennard, Reynar, Reinar, and many others. These variations are likely due to the diverse linguistic and cultural influences that have shaped the name's history, including the Norman Conquest in the eleventh century, which introduced Germanic names to England, and the use of the name by Sephardic Jews from Spain and Portugal.
Renner, as a name, embodies a diverse range of qualities, from swiftness and agility to courage and spirit. Its German origin and occupational roots as a term for messengers or couriers highlight the importance of speed and efficiency. Today, the name Renner is carried by individuals across the globe, each with their unique heritage and story to tell.
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Renner is also an occupational name for a messenger
The name Renner is of German origin and means "to run". It is an occupational name for a messenger, derived from the Middle High German term "rennen", which translates to "to run". Those who bore this name in medieval times were likely to be swift runners, known for their speed and agility, delivering messages over long distances.
The name Renner is also found in other parts of Europe and beyond, including Austria, Switzerland, and English-speaking countries. In the United States, it is especially common in states with large German populations, such as Minnesota and Wisconsin. Outside of Europe, Renner has become a popular name in Australia (spelled "Rennie"), the Netherlands ("Renners"), and Brazil.
Renner is also the name of several notable individuals, including the American actor Jeremy Renner, the German footballer Herbert Renner, and the Austrian footballer René Renner.
The surname Renner has many variants, including different spellings such as "Rennie", "Renners", "Rennar", "Rennor", and "Rennard". It is also related to other surnames of Germanic origin, such as "Rau", "Rauth", "Rav", "Ray", and "Reine".
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Famous Renners include Jeremy, an actor and singer
The name Renner is of German or Austrian origin. One of the most famous Renners is Jeremy Lee Renner, an American actor and singer.
Renner was born on January 7, 1971, and began his career in acting by appearing in independent films. Some of his early works include Dahmer (2002) and Neo Ned (2005), the latter of which won awards at multiple film festivals, including the Palm Beach International Film Festival Award for Best Actor. He then moved on to supporting roles in bigger films, such as S.W.A.T. (2003) and 28 Weeks Later (2007). Renner gained further recognition for his versatile and compelling performances, receiving Academy Award nominations for Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor for his roles in The Hurt Locker (2009) and The Town (2010), respectively.
In addition to his impressive acting career, Renner is also a talented musician. He is a singer-songwriter, guitarist, keyboardist, and drummer. Early in his acting career, he performed with the band Sons of Ben. He has also contributed to several film soundtracks, including "I Drink Alone" for North Country, "American Pie" for Love Comes to the Executioner, and "Good Ole Rebel" for The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford. Renner has also appeared in music videos, such as "Trouble" by P!nk and "Scenes on Sunset" by Brother Sal. In 2018, he was featured on Sam Feldt's single, "Heaven (Don't Have a Name)". Renner released his first album extended play, The Medicine, in March 2020, showcasing his musical talents and creativity.
Jeremy Renner has become a well-known figure in the entertainment industry, with a diverse range of skills and a passion for both acting and music. His dedication to his craft and willingness to take on challenging roles have earned him acclaim and a dedicated fan base.
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The name is also the surname of Austrian footballer René Renner
The name Renner has origins in both German and Austrian cultures. The name is also the surname of Austrian footballer René Renner, who was born on 29 November 1993. Renner joined LASK, an Austrian football club, on 24 June 2019. He made his first Austrian Bundesliga appearance for the club in a match against SCR Altach on 28 July 2019. Over the years, Renner has established himself as an integral part of the team, extending his contract with LASK multiple times. On 11 May 2021, he extended his contract until 2024, and on 26 May 2023, he further extended it to 2026. However, on 27 December 2024, Renner and LASK mutually agreed to terminate the contract.
Renner's footballing career and achievements with LASK add an interesting dimension to the name. While the name Renner may have its roots in German and Austrian cultures, the impact and associations it carries in the world of football, particularly in Austria, cannot be overlooked.
It is worth noting that the name Renner is also associated with significant political figures in Austrian history, such as Karl Renner, who played a pivotal role in shaping the country's political landscape. Karl Renner, an Austrian politician and jurist, is often referred to as the "'Father of the Republics." He led the first government of the Republic of German-Austria and the First Austrian Republic in 1919 and 1920. After World War II, he was instrumental in establishing the Second Republic and became its first President.
The name Renner, therefore, carries a rich history and notable presence in Austrian society, be it in sports with René Renner or in politics with Karl Renner. The name has become an integral part of Austria's modern history and continues to hold significance in the country's culture and beyond.
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According to US Census data, 5 in 100,000 people have the surname Renner
The name Renner is of German origin, with the earliest records of the name dating back to the 12th century. According to US Census data, 5 in 100,000 people have the surname Renner. This data highlights the relatively low frequency of the surname in the United States. While it may not be a common surname, there have been several notable individuals with the last name Renner throughout history.
One of the earliest known references to the name Renner can be found in the Codex Diplomaticus Saxoniae, a collection of historical documents from Saxony. In one of the documents dated 1187, a person named Henricus Renner is mentioned. Moving forward in time, we find notable figures like Johannes Renner, a German printer and woodcut artist who lived from around 1425 to 1501. Johannes Renner played a significant role in the production of early printed books, especially those with woodcut illustrations.
Another individual who carried the Renner surname with distinction was Sebastian Renner, a German mathematician and astronomer. Sebastian Renner lived from 1535 to 1617 and made valuable contributions to the field of trigonometry. He also published works on navigation and astronomy, leaving a lasting impact in the world of science. In the following centuries, the Renner family continued to produce notable figures, such as Johann Friedrich Renner, a prominent 17th-century theologian, and Albert Renner, a 19th-century German artist known for his landscape paintings.
The Renner surname has also been associated with individuals who have played significant roles in politics. One of the most prominent figures in Austrian politics was Karl Renner, who was a Social Democratic statesman, chancellor, and president of Austria. Karl Renner was a pivotal figure in the country's history, serving as the first chancellor of the new Austrian republic after the collapse of the Habsburg monarchy in 1918. He was also a proponent of Austria's union with Germany, which was ultimately prohibited by the Treaty of Saint-Germain in 1919. Karl Renner's political career spanned several decades, and he was instrumental in reestablishing Austrian home rule after the end of the German occupation in 1945.
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Frequently asked questions
Karl Renner was an Austrian statesman, chancellor and president. He was born in 1870 and died in 1950.
Karl Renner played a major role in reestablishing Austrian home rule after the end of World War II and the German occupation. He was chancellor of Austria twice, first from 1918 to 1920 and then again in 1945. He was also president of Austria from 1945 until his death in 1950.
Karl Renner is often referred to as the "Father of the Republics" because he led the first government of the Republic of German-Austria and the First Austrian Republic in 1919 and 1920. He also established the Second Republic after the fall of Nazi Germany in 1945 and became its first president after World War II.





























