Lyla Lindsey
The dry season in Bolivia typically runs from May to October. During this time, the days are slightly shorter, but the weather is usually sunny, and it's the perfect time for hiking and other outdoor activities. The dry season is also the best time to visit the Bolivian Andes and explore the country's historical ruins. However, it's important to note that temperatures can drop significantly at night, especially in the highlands during June and July. The dry season is the most popular time for tourism in Bolivia, with August being the busiest month.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Dry season | May to October |
| Days | Shorter but usually sunny |
| Nights | Colder, especially in the highlands during June and July |
| Temperatures | Less humid and more pleasant in the lowlands, but rain remains possible |
| Cold fronts | A few times a year, usually between May and August, cold fronts from Patagonia sweep the country, causing temperatures to plummet |
| Burn-off | During August and September, farmers undertake a burn-off to clear overgrown forest areas. The smoke can be thick, making it hard to breathe in some places |
What You'll Learn
Hiking and trekking in the Andes
The dry season in Bolivia runs from May to October and is the perfect time for hiking and trekking in the Andean zone. Here are some tips and things to keep in mind when planning a hiking or trekking trip to the Bolivian Andes during the dry season:
Weather Conditions
During the dry season, days are generally shorter, but the sun shines brightly and trails are easy to navigate. Nights can be cold, especially in the highlands during June and July, with temperatures dropping below freezing. The dry season is also the busiest time for tourism in Bolivia, with August being the peak month. Therefore, it is essential to plan and book accommodations in advance.
Hiking vs. Trekking
Hiking and trekking are often used interchangeably, but there is a slight difference between the two. Hiking typically refers to long walks or day hikes, usually on pre-charted paths or hiking trails. Trekking, on the other hand, entails a longer and more arduous journey, typically undertaken on foot for multiple days. It often involves walking on uncharted paths in challenging and hilly or mountainous environments.
Equipment
Regardless of whether you are hiking or trekking in the Bolivian Andes during the dry season, you will need appropriate equipment to handle the varying weather conditions and terrain. Here is a list of essential items:
- Sturdy and worn-in hiking boots with ankle support, preferably waterproof and crampon-compatible
- Waterproof gear and a good rucksack
- Walking poles
- Adequate clothing for varying temperatures, including layers for cold nights
- Sun protection, such as sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses
- A map and compass, or a GPS device for longer treks
- Food, water, and basic medical supplies
Popular Hiking and Trekking Destinations in the Bolivian Andes
When planning your hiking or trekking itinerary, consider including some of these popular destinations in the Bolivian Andes:
- La Paz: The seat of government in Bolivia, boasting impressive national monuments, vibrant culture, and indigenous handicrafts.
- Inca Trails: Millennia-old trails leading to Sorata, Tiahuanaco, and the Capital of a lost empire predating the Incas.
- Trans-Apolobamba Trek: A challenging five-day hike taking you deep into the dramatic mountain scenery of the Cordillera Apolobamba.
- Uyuni Salt Flats: A unique natural spectacle, especially during the wet season from December to March, when the flooded salt flats create a mirror effect.
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Visiting the Amazon
Bolivia's climate varies depending on the region and time of year, with a wet and dry season to consider when planning a trip. The dry season, from May to October, is the best time to visit Bolivia, especially for those interested in hiking and other outdoor activities. During these months, the weather is sunny and pleasant in the lowlands, and there is less chance of torrential rain.
The dry season is also a great time to visit the Bolivian Amazon. The humidity drops, and while it is still warm, reaching 30°C, there are cold spells that can bring the temperature down to 12°C. This makes it an ideal time for outdoor activities, as it is more comfortable and there are fewer mosquitoes.
September is the perfect month to travel to the Amazon and the cities of the lowlands. The weather is not as hot and humid as in the Bolivian summer, and the lack of mosquitoes makes outdoor activities more enjoyable. The dry season is also a great time to visit the Amazon if you want to observe wildlife.
The wet season, from November to March, brings disruptions to travel, especially in the lowlands, where flooding is common. However, river travel becomes easier for adventurers. The dry season is also the busiest time for tourism, so if you visit the Amazon during this time, expect higher prices and more crowds.
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Exploring the Salt Flats
The Salar de Uyuni, or Uyuni Salt Flats, are a must-see destination in Bolivia. The best time to visit depends on the kind of experience you're looking for.
If you want to see the "largest mirror on earth", visit between March and April when the salt flats are flooded. However, note that you will likely not be able to visit Fish Island during the wet season from January to April.
For ideal weather conditions and clear blue skies, visit between July and October. This is the dry season in Bolivia, which runs from May to October, and is considered the best time for outdoor activities and adventures in the Bolivian Andes. The dry season is also recommended if you plan to do any hiking or trekking, as the trails are easy to navigate and there is less travel disruption.
If you want to avoid the crowds, the shoulder season from April to May or October to November is a good option. The weather is still pleasant during these months, and you can take advantage of lower prices and fewer tourists.
Keep in mind that the dry season is the busiest time for tourism, so prices are higher and you'll need to book well in advance, especially for the months of July and August.
The Salt Flats are truly a surreal sight and a highlight of any trip to Bolivia. Whether you go during the wet or dry season, you're sure to be amazed by this natural wonder.
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Touring the cities
The dry season in Bolivia is the perfect time to tour the cities. With sapphire skies and sunny days, the winter months of May to October are ideal for exploring the country's urban centres.
La Paz
La Paz is the seat of government in Bolivia and is one of the highest cities in the world. The city is bursting with traditional culture, with indigenous women of Aymara or Quichuan descent selling unique handicrafts, clothing, food and drink in every square. In May, the city boasts pleasant, mild weather, perfect for outdoor exploration. La Paz also hosts Alasitas, one of its biggest festivals, in January, when locals shop for miniature items to offer as gifts to honour the Andean god, Ekeko.
Sucre
Sucre is Bolivia's constitutional capital and is known for its whitewashed buildings and its relaxed atmosphere. The city has a rich cultural heritage and is home to several museums, including the Museo de Arte Indígena, which showcases the art and culture of the indigenous people of the region.
Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz is the largest city in Bolivia and is located in the country's tropical lowlands. The city has a lively atmosphere, with bustling markets, vibrant nightlife, and a diverse culinary scene. In July, Santa Cruz averages a high of 75.2°F (24.0°C), making it a great time to visit the city and explore its cultural offerings, including its museums.
Cochabamba
Cochabamba is known for its mild climate and is often referred to as the "City of Eternal Spring". The city has a rich cultural heritage and is home to several museums and art galleries. It is also a great base for exploring the surrounding valleys and mountains.
Oruro
Oruro is a quaint city located south of La Paz. In February, the city hosts the famed Carnival celebrations, a religious holiday that has been celebrated since the 18th century. For days leading up to Easter, the city streets fill with colourfully decorated citizens and talented entertainers.
Potosí
Potosí is a colonial mining town located in the highlands of Bolivia. The city has a rich history and is known for its silver mines, which have been in operation since the 16th century. Potosí is also home to several museums and historical sites, including the Casa de la Moneda, a former mint that now houses a museum dedicated to the history of the region.
Tarija
Tarija is a small city located in southern Bolivia and is the country's main wine-growing region. The city has a relaxed atmosphere and is known for its wine bars and restaurants. In March, Tarija celebrates the harvest season, with wine-tasting events and cultural activities.
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Partaking in cultural events
Bolivia's dry season, which typically lasts from May to October, is the perfect time to partake in cultural events. While the dry season is characterised by shorter days, it offers plenty of sunshine and opportunities for cultural celebrations. Here are some ideas for cultural activities during the dry season in Bolivia:
May
- Virgen del Rosario: A nationwide religious festival honouring Our Lady of the Rosary with processions, music, dancing, and fireworks.
- Día de la Cruz Tinku y Macha: Communities in the Potosí region host ritual combat, recalling Inca battles and wars against the Spanish.
June
- Aymara New Year: The winter solstice is celebrated on 21 June with religious ceremonies at ancient sites across the country.
- Festival de la Virgen del Carmen: Held on 16 July, this festival features processions honouring the patron saint of La Paz.
July
Ichapekene Piesta: A four-day folkloric festival in San Ignacio de Moos with religious overtones and traditional dances.
August
- Independence Day: A public holiday on 6 August, marked by carnival-like patriotic marches across the country.
- Festival de la Virgen de Urkupiña: A religious fiesta held in the small market town of Quillacollo outside Cochabamba on 15 August.
- Festival de San Bartolomé: A three-day celebration in Potosí, featuring folkloric dances and religious processions.
September
Santa Cruz: Explore the museums and cultural attractions of Santa Cruz, the largest city in Bolivia.
October
- Virgen del Rosario: Our Lady of the Rosary is celebrated with religious processions, music, dancing, and fireworks.
- Feria del Charango, Aiquile: A three-day festival featuring charango music, a small Andean guitar.
- All Saints and Day of the Dead: Remembrance parties are held on 2 November at cemeteries across the country, with decorated effigies of deceased relatives.
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Frequently asked questions
The dry season in Bolivia typically lasts from May to October. This period is characterised by shorter days, colder nights, and less humid weather.
The highlands experience cold temperatures during the dry season, with overnight temperatures dropping below freezing.
The dry season is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, climbing, and mountain biking. The trails are easy to navigate, and the lack of rain makes travel less disruptive.
Yes, the dry season overlaps with some cultural events such as the Virgen del Carmen festival in July, the Festival de la Virgen de Urkupiña in August, and Independence Day on August 6th.
