Exploring Bolivia's Government: The Administrative Capital Unveiled

Bolivia's government city is a topic of much debate. Sucre is the constitutional capital and the seat of the judiciary, while La Paz is the seat of the executive, legislative, and electoral branches of government. La Paz is also home to foreign embassies, government ministries, and the central bank, and is considered by many to be the de facto capital.

La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia

The Palacio Quemado, or the Government Palace of Bolivia, is located in La Paz. The Plurinational Legislative Assembly, which consists of the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate, is also found in the city. La Paz is the second-largest city in Bolivia, with a population of 800,000–1.936 million.

Sucre is the constitutional capital of Bolivia

Bolivia's modern constitution was promulgated in 1967 and amended in 1994, with a strong executive presidency and a weaker bicameral Congress. The country underwent further radical change in January 2009 when voters backed President Evo Morales' project for a new constitution that aimed to give greater rights to the indigenous majority population. The new constitution also allowed the president to stand for a second five-year term in a row.

Bolivia's government is a presidential representative democratic republic

Bolivia is a unitary representative democratic republic with a presidential system. The country is led by a directly elected president, who is both the head of state and the head of government. The president is elected to a five-year term and can be re-elected.

The executive branch is headed by the president and vice president, and consists of 20 government ministries. The legislative branch is made up of the bicameral Plurinational Legislative Assembly, which consists of the Chamber of Senators (36 seats) and the Chamber of Deputies (130 seats). The judiciary and the electoral branch are independent of the executive and the legislature.

Bolivia's government is divided into nine departments, 112 provinces, 327 municipalities, and 1,384 cantons. The seat of government is in La Paz, while the constitutional capital is Sucre.

The Bolivian government has three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial

Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country in central South America. The seat of government is La Paz, which contains the executive, legislative, and electoral branches of government, while the constitutional capital is Sucre, the seat of the judiciary. Bolivia's government has three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial.

Executive Branch

The executive branch is headed by a president and vice president, and consists of a variable number of government ministries. The president is elected to a five-year term by popular vote and governs from the Presidential Palace in La Paz. The president is the head of state, head of government, and head of a diverse multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government.

Legislative Branch

The legislative branch is vested with the power to make laws. Bolivia's legislative branch is a bicameral Plurinational Legislative Assembly or Asamblea Legislativa Plurinacional. It consists of the Chamber of Senators (36 seats) and the Chamber of Deputies (130 seats). Members of the Assembly are elected to five-year terms. The Vice President serves as the titular head of the combined Assembly.

Judicial Branch

The judicial branch is independent of the executive and legislative branches. The judiciary consists of the Supreme Court of Justice, the Plurinational Constitutional Court, the Judiciary Council, the Agrarian and Environmental Court, and District (departmental) and lower courts. The Supreme Court, the highest court in the country, consists of 12 judges organized into civil, penal, social, and administrative chambers. The Plurinational Constitutional Tribunal consists of 7 primary and 7 alternate magistrates, while the Plurinational Electoral Organ consists of 7 members and 6 alternates. The National Agro-Environment Court consists of 5 primary and 5 alternate judges, and the Council of the Judiciary consists of 3 primary and 3 alternate judges.

In October 2011, Bolivia held its first judicial elections to choose members of the national courts by popular vote.

Bolivia's government is divided into municipalities, departments, and provinces

Bolivia is a unitary multiparty republic with a democratically elected government. The country is divided into municipalities, departments, and provinces.

Municipalities are the third level of administrative divisions, below departments and provinces. There are 340 municipalities, each led by a mayor. In cases where provinces consist of only one municipality, the municipality and province are identical. New municipalities must have at least 10,000 residents, or 5,000 in the case of border areas.

Bolivia is divided into nine departments: Pando, La Paz, Beni, Oruro, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Potosí, Chuquisaca, and Tarija. The departments are governed by a department assembly, with a governor chosen by universal suffrage.

The departments are further divided into provinces, with a regional assembly governing several provinces or municipalities of geographical continuity within a department.

The country's seat of government is La Paz, which contains the executive, legislative, and electoral branches. The constitutional capital is Sucre, which is the seat of the judiciary.

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