Austria's Currency: What You Need To Know

what austria currency

Austria's currency is the euro, which was officially introduced in 2002. The country joined the European Union in 1995 and was one of the first to adopt the euro on 1 January 1999. Each euro is divided into 100 cents, and you'll find euro banknotes in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500, as well as 1 and 2 euro coins. Prior to the adoption of the euro, the Austrian currency was the schilling, which is still used in conversation, especially by older generations.

Characteristics Values
Currency name Euro
Currency code EUR
Currency symbol
Number of euros in 1 GBP 0.9
Number of euros in 1 USD 1.6
Number of euros in 1 CAD 1.6
Number of euros in 1 GBP (as of 19th October 2020) 0.9
Euro coins 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, 1 and 2 euros
Euro banknotes 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500
Previous currency Schilling

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The current currency of Austria is the Euro

The Euro is also the currency of 18 other EU member states, including Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, and Cyprus. It is the second-largest reserve currency and the second-most traded currency in the world after the US dollar.

Before the Euro, the Austrian Schilling was the country's currency from 1925 to 1938 and from 1945 to 1999. The German Reichsmark was the official currency from 1938 to 1945 due to Germany's annexation of Austria. The Schilling remained in circulation until 2002, and the Austrian National Bank still exchanges them indefinitely.

Today, cash remains popular in Austria, and credit cards are accepted in many places, although not as much as in countries like the UK and the USA.

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Euro banknotes and coins were introduced in 2002

The currency of Austria is the Euro, which has been the case since January 1st, 2002. Euro banknotes and coins were introduced in Austria on January 1st, 2002, after a three-year transition period during which the Euro was the official currency but only existed as 'book money'. During this time, the Euro and the Austrian Schilling were both considered legal tender. This dual circulation period ended on February 28th, 2002, when the Schilling was officially replaced by the Euro at a fixed parity of €1 to 13.7603 Schillings.

The Euro is divided into 100 cents, with coins available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, as well as 1 and 2 Euros. Euro banknotes are available in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 Euros, although the 200 and 500 Euro notes are not commonly used. The Euro currency is shared by 19 EU member states, including Austria, and is the second-largest reserve currency and the second-most traded currency in the world after the US dollar.

Prior to the introduction of the Euro, Austria had used the Schilling as its currency since 1925, with a brief interruption between 1938 and 1945 when the German Reichsmark became the official currency. The Schilling was divided into 100 groschen and was replaced by the Euro at a rate of 13.7603 Schillings to 1 Euro. This exchange rate made it difficult for people to calculate the value of goods and services, and many older Austrians still refer to the Schilling in conversation.

The introduction of the Euro in Austria was part of the country's adoption of the currency as a member of the Eurozone. This transition went relatively smoothly, and today, cash remains popular in Austria, especially in smaller shops and markets. While credit cards are accepted in many places, their usage is not as widespread as in countries like the UK and the USA. Debit cards, on the other hand, are commonly used.

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The previous currency was the Austrian Schilling

The official currency of Austria is the Euro, which the country adopted in 1999, but this was not the country's traditional currency. Before the Euro, Austria had its own distinct currency, the Austrian Schilling. Introduced after World War II, the Schilling became a symbol of Austria's economic recovery and played a significant role in the country's financial history.

The Austrian Schilling, often simply called "Schilling," was first introduced in December 1945, replacing the Reichsmark and Reichs-Pfennig that had been used during the German annexation of Austria. This new currency was subdivided into 100 smaller units called Groschen, and later, from 1957 onwards, the Schilling was subdivided into 100 Kleingeld. The currency was abbreviated as "ÖS" or "A" and had its own unique symbol, a double-barred 'S'.

During its circulation, the Schilling went through several design changes and updates. The first set of coins, introduced in 1947, featured denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, and 50 Groschen, as well as 1 and 2 Schillings. These coins depicted various symbols and motifs representing Austria, such as the Austrian coat of arms, the edelweiss flower, and the country's famous landmarks. Later, in 1957, when the currency was subdivided into Kleingeld instead of Groschen, new coins with denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, and 20 Kleingeld were issued.

The Schilling banknotes also underwent several design changes over the years. The first series of banknotes, issued in 1945, included denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 1000 Schillings. These notes featured portraits of famous Austrians, such as Mozart and Archduke Johann, as well as historical scenes and landmarks. Subsequent banknote series updated the designs, improved security features, and introduced new denominations to keep up with economic changes and demands.

The Austrian Schilling played a crucial role in the country's economic development and served as a source of national pride. It witnessed the growth of Austria's economy, the challenges posed by inflation, and the country's transition to a modern, industrialized nation. The Schilling's stability and strength also made it a trusted currency in international markets, contributing to Austria's reputation as a financially stable country.

In conclusion, the Austrian Schilling was a significant part of the country's economic and cultural history, and its legacy continues to be remembered even after the introduction of the Euro.

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The symbol for the Euro is €

The Euro came into existence on January 1, 1999, although it had been a goal of the European Union since the 1960s. Austria joined the European Union in 1995 and was one of the first countries to adopt the Euro on that date. However, the Euro banknotes and coins were not introduced in Austria until January 1, 2002, after a three-year transitional period during which the Euro was the official currency but only existed as 'book money'. The dual circulation period, when both the schilling and the Euro had legal tender status, ended on February 28, 2002.

The symbol € is used to represent the Euro in Austria and other countries that have adopted the currency. The symbol is a representation of the letter 'E' for Europe, with two parallel lines signifying stability. The European Central Bank describes the symbol as "a stylised illustration of the word 'euro' and not an abbreviation". The use of the symbol is officially encouraged by the European Union to foster the development of a European identity and facilitate cross-border trade and exchange.

The Euro has risen to become the second-largest reserve currency and the second-most traded currency in the world after the United States dollar. It is the sole currency of 19 EU member states, with a total population of over 340 million people. The strength of the Euro has contributed to its widespread use in international transactions and its recognition as a global currency.

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Euro banknotes come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500

The currency in Austria is the euro, which has been the case since 1 January 2002. Euro banknotes come in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, and 500 euros. However, the 200 and 500 euro notes are rarely used. Each euro is divided into 100 cents, with 1, 2, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cent coins available.

The euro is also the currency of 18 other European countries within the Eurozone: Belgium, Germany, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, The Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, Croatia, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.

Prior to the introduction of the euro, Austria used the schilling (abbreviated as ATS) as its currency. The schilling was replaced by the euro at a fixed parity of €1 = 13.7603 schillings. The schilling was used in Austria from 1925 to 1938 and again from 1945 to 2002, with a brief interruption from 1938 to 1945 when the German Reichsmark was the official currency.

Although the euro became the official currency of Austria in 1999, euro coins and notes were not introduced until 2002. The dual circulation period, when both the schilling and the euro had legal tender status, ended on 28 February 2002.

Frequently asked questions

The currency of Austria is the Euro.

Austria adopted the Euro on 1 January 1999, but Euro banknotes and coins were introduced in 2002.

Before the Euro, Austria used Austrian schillings.

Yes, the Austrian National Bank (Oesterreichische Nationalbank) continues to exchange schillings for euros for an unlimited period.

The exchange rate is 13.7603 Schillings to 1 Euro.

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