Bolivia Car Rentals: Safe Or Risky?

Renting a car in Bolivia is possible, but is it safe? Travellers who have driven in Bolivia have reported that the roads are in terrible condition, and that even the asphalt roads are a nightmare to drive on. Distances between petrol stations are vast, and there is no guarantee that petrol will be available. Most Bolivian drivers carry spares, extra gasoline, and an extra wheel or two. The chances of a smashed windscreen on gravel roads are also high. In addition, some travellers have reported being stopped by policemen making up problems in an attempt to solicit bribes. However, others have reported that renting a car in Bolivia is easy and flexible, and that it is possible to rent a car without any kind of special condition.

Driving licences and documents

To rent a car in Bolivia, you will need a valid driver's licence from your home country. If your licence is not in a language used in Bolivia or not in the Roman alphabet, you must also present an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside your native driver's licence. US citizens can drive in Bolivia with their state-issued driver's licence.

If you are a temporary or permanent resident of Bolivia, you will need a foreigner's ID card and either a Bolivian or international driver's licence. Naturalised Bolivian citizens will need a Bolivian ID card and either a Bolivian or international driver's licence.

When driving in Bolivia, you must always carry your driver's licence, IDP (if applicable), and passport. Traffic police in Bolivia conduct random checks, so it is important to keep these documents with you at all times.

In addition to the required documents mentioned above, car rental companies in Bolivia may also ask for a valid credit card and booking confirmation. Some companies may require you to be at least 21 or 25 years old to rent a car, and most companies will charge an additional fee for drivers under 25.

It is recommended to rent a four-wheel-drive vehicle or an SUV if you plan to drive outside the cities, as many roads in Bolivia are unpaved. When renting a car, consider adding on extras like GPS, car seats, and additional insurance coverage for a safer and more enjoyable trip.

Rental costs

The cost of renting a car in Bolivia varies depending on the type of car, the length of rental, and your age. On average, a rental car in Bolivia costs $77 per day. However, you can find cheaper options, with some rental cars available for as low as $42 per day. The price also depends on the size of the car, with compact and personal cars costing around $1,200 to $1,800 per month, while larger family cars can cost around $2,100 per month.

If you are renting for a longer period, such as a month, the cost per day may be lower, with monthly rates averaging $80 per day. Additionally, some companies offer discounts for rentals longer than one month. For example, renting a car for three months may result in a discount of 10% to 20%.

It is important to note that rental companies may charge a young person's surcharge if you are under 25 years of age, which can add an additional $15 to $50 per day to the cost of your rental.

When renting a car in Bolivia, you will also need to provide a guarantee, typically ranging from $2,000 to $3,000, which will be refunded when you return the car.

To find the best deals, it is recommended to book your rental car in advance, preferably at least one day before your trip. Additionally, airport locations tend to be more expensive than off-airport rental locations. Comparing prices across different rental companies can also help you find the most affordable option.

Safety and security

Renting a car in Bolivia is possible and does not require any special conditions. However, safety and security are important considerations when planning a trip to Bolivia, especially when renting a car and driving in the country. Here are some key points to consider:

• Road Conditions and Driving Challenges: When renting a car in Bolivia, be prepared for varied road conditions. Some roads are asphalted and in good condition, while others are dirt or gravel roads that can be challenging to navigate. Distances between petrol stations can be vast, so it is essential to plan fuel stops carefully. Additionally, carry spare parts and extra fuel to avoid breakdowns.
• Documentation and Requirements: To rent a car in Bolivia, you will need a valid driver's license, passport, visa, and credit card. Ensure your driver's license is from your home country or an international one. Some rental companies may require a minimum age of 21 or 25 years and a valid driver's license for at least 12 months.
• Insurance and Deposits: When renting a car, you will typically need to provide a deposit or guarantee, ranging from $2,000 to $3,000. This amount will be returned to you when you bring back the car without any issues. Consider purchasing additional insurance to cover any potential damages during your trip.
• Traffic Rules and Regulations: In Bolivia, pedestrians always have the right of way. The speed limit within city areas is 40 km/h, increasing to 70 km/h in rural areas and 80 km/h on highways. However, be cautious as local drivers tend to ignore speed limits. Remember that seatbelt use is not mandatory but highly recommended for your safety.
• Parking and Security: Parking laws in Bolivia are less restrictive than in some countries, and you can park on most streets as long as you are not within 16 feet of a corner or intersection. However, it is recommended to use carparks whenever possible for added security.
• Breakdowns and Emergencies: In case of a breakdown or emergency, call 911 for assistance unless your rental company provides specific instructions in your rental agreement. Keep in mind that English-speaking support may be limited, so having basic Spanish skills can be helpful.
• Scams and Fraud: Unfortunately, scams and fraud can occur in Bolivia, as mentioned in a comment on a travel blog. Always review rental companies' reputations and be cautious when dealing with financial transactions. Contact your credit card company immediately if you suspect any fraudulent activity.
• Natural Hazards: When driving in certain areas of Bolivia, such as the salt flats, be aware of natural hazards. The vast and featureless landscape can be disorienting, and phone signal and compasses may be unreliable. Getting lost in these areas can be dangerous, so consider hiring a local guide or joining a tour group for added safety.
• Personal Safety: As mentioned in a forum post, some travellers express concerns about personal safety when driving in Bolivia. While opinions vary, it is essential to be vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Consider travelling with a companion and avoiding driving at night whenever possible.
• Choosing a Rental Company: Selecting a reputable rental company is crucial for a safe and secure experience. EuropCar is mentioned as a reliable option, with a presence in the main cities of La Paz, Cochabamba, and Santa Cruz. They offer online booking and convenient services.

By following these guidelines and staying informed, you can enhance your safety and security when renting a car in Bolivia. Remember to research the latest information, be prepared, and use your best judgment while on your trip.

Road conditions

Bolivia is known for having some of the world's most dangerous roads. The country is ranked 55th for the most number of deaths caused by road accidents, with a percentage of 24.97 per 100,000 Bolivians.

While La Paz, Santa Cruz, and Cochabamba are connected by improved highways, the vast majority of roads in Bolivia are unpaved. Few highways have shoulders, fencing, or barriers, and highway markings are minimal. Some routes along the Andes are single-lane, dirt roads with steep drop-offs. For trips outside the major cities, especially in mountainous areas, it is highly recommended to use a four-wheel-drive vehicle.

Travel during the rainy season (November through March) is particularly hazardous, as most routes have potholes, and roads and bridges may be washed out. The absence of formal training for most drivers, poor vehicle maintenance, intoxicated or overly tired drivers, and overloaded vehicles are additional dangers.

Some other road safety tips include:

• Avoid driving at night. Some vehicles do not have lights, making it difficult for other drivers to spot them, especially on blind curves.
• Keep car doors locked at all times and wear seat belts.
• Do not leave valuables in the car. If you must, keep them out of sight, locked in the trunk, and then take them with you when you leave the car.
• Do not park your car on the street overnight. If possible, select a well-lit area.
• Never pick up hitchhikers.
• Do not get out of the car if there are suspicious-looking individuals nearby. Drive away.
• Avoid parking within 16 ft of a corner or intersection.
• Do not park less than 10 meters from the entrance doors of churches, hospitals, clinics, theaters, and educational institutions during business hours.
• Always carry your valid driver's license and other necessary documents, such as your IDP and passport.
• Be cautious of carjackers and thieves at gas stations, parking lots, in city traffic, and along highways.

Rental companies

When it comes to rental companies, there are several options available in Bolivia. Some popular choices include EuropCar, Economy, Fox, Hertz, Budget, and BIZ car rental. Each company has its own unique offerings and advantages.

For instance, EuropCar is an international brand with a presence in the three main cities of Bolivia: La Paz, Cochabamba, and Santa Cruz. They offer the convenience of online booking and the ability to specify pick-up and return locations. Additionally, they provide an app for easy access. Economy offers unlimited mileage to international tourists, which can be beneficial for those wishing to explore the country at their own pace.

BIZ car rental, based in Sucre, provides brand new 4x4 vehicles that are suitable for driving over the salt flats, which not all rental companies allow. Their rental package includes an extra 100-litre tank, a shuffle if you get stuck, and a hose to fill up the gas.

When choosing a rental company, it is important to consider factors such as vehicle type, mileage restrictions, additional services offered, and, most importantly, the terms and conditions of the rental contract. It is always a good idea to read reviews and compare prices before making a decision.

Frequently asked questions