In Austria, the minimum age for alcohol consumption is set by each federal state, resulting in nine different sets of regulations. As a general rule, however, the purchase, possession, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in public are only permitted from the age of 16 onwards, with spirits usually permitted from the age of 18. Drinking in public is legal in Austria and more socially acceptable than in many other countries. However, there are some public places where drinking is forbidden, such as stations and public transport. Additionally, supermarkets that sell alcohol typically close at 8 pm and are not open on Sundays or national holidays.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Drinking age | 16 for beer and wine, 18 for spirits |
Drinking in public | Legal, but depends on the location |
Drinking on public transport | Illegal |
Driving limit | 0.05% BAC |
Cycling limit | 0.08% BAC |
E-scooter limit | 0.08% BAC for lower-powered scooters, 0.05% for higher-powered ones |
Alcohol sale hours | Anytime, except on Sundays and national holidays |
What You'll Learn
Drinking in public is legal in Austria
The legal drinking age in Austria varies depending on the type of beverage and the state you are in. As a general rule, the purchase, possession, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in public are permitted from the age of 16, with hard liquors usually permitted from the age of 18. In Upper Austria, Salzburg, and Tyrol, the consumption of distilled beverages is prohibited for those under the age of 18, while Carinthia and Styria have similar restrictions for drinks containing more than 12% or 14% of alcohol, respectively.
While drinking in public is legal, public drunkenness is not. There are heavy fines for drink-related anti-social behaviour. Additionally, employers can prohibit alcohol consumption on company premises, even during free time, and can restrict the handling of alcohol during breaks, although they have no say over employee conduct outside of working hours.
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The drinking age is 16 for beer and wine, 18 for spirits
In Austria, the drinking age varies depending on the type of alcoholic beverage and the federal state. As a general rule, the purchase, possession, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in public are permitted from the age of 16, with spirits usually permitted from the age of 18.
The minimum age for alcohol consumption is set individually by each federal state, resulting in nine different sets of regulations across Austria. In Upper Austria, Salzburg, and Tyrol, for example, the consumption of distilled beverages is prohibited for those under 18 years of age. Carinthia and Styria have similar restrictions, with Carinthia also enforcing a blood alcohol level limit of 0.05% for adolescents. On the other hand, Carinthia, Vienna, Burgenland, Lower Austria, and Vorarlberg only prohibit alcohol consumption in public spaces, with relatively lax enforcement in restaurants and bars, especially for beer and wine.
In recent years, there has been an effort to harmonize the Jugendschutzgesetze (youth protection laws) across Austria. As a result, teenagers between 16 and 18 years old are now allowed to buy and consume beer and wine in all states, while the purchase and consumption of spirits and other hard liquors remain prohibited until the age of 18.
It is important to note that these laws apply to all individuals in Austria, regardless of their nationality or home country's laws. While drinking in public places is generally legal, there are exceptions, such as at train stations and on public transport. Additionally, public drunkenness is heavily frowned upon and can result in expensive fines for drink-related anti-social behaviour.
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Drinking laws vary across Austria's nine federal states
Austria's nine federal states have varying drinking laws, with each state setting its own minimum age for alcohol consumption. While the purchase, possession, and public consumption of alcoholic beverages are generally permitted from the age of 16 onwards, with stronger spirits usually permitted from the age of 18, there are nuances to these laws depending on the region.
For instance, in Upper Austria, Salzburg, and Tyrol, drinking distilled beverages under the age of 18 is prohibited. In Carinthia, adolescents are not allowed to consume drinks containing more than 12% alcohol, and they must maintain a blood alcohol level below 0.05%. Meanwhile, in Styria, the limit is set at 14% alcohol content for those under 18. In Vienna, Burgenland, Lower Austria, and Vorarlberg, prohibitions only apply to alcohol consumption in public.
Enforcement of these laws also varies; supermarkets tend to be stricter, while restaurants and bars are more relaxed, especially with the consumption of beer and wine.
It's worth noting that drinking in public is legal and socially acceptable in Austria, and the country tends to police conduct rather than drinking itself. However, there are some public places where drinking is forbidden, such as certain stations and public transport.
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Drinking on public transport is forbidden
In Austria, drinking on public transport is forbidden. Many public transport companies forbid drinking at stations, on platforms, and on trains and buses. This is a common rule for many countries, including Finland, France, the UK, and Quebec.
While drinking in public is legal in Austria, there are some places where it is forbidden, such as the Praterstern area in Vienna, including the train station, Salzburg's main station, and the main square in Graz.
The legal drinking age in Austria is 16 for beer and wine and 18 for spirits and mixed drinks. The minimum age for alcohol consumption is set by each federal state and so there are nine different sets of regulations. However, as a general rule, the purchase, possession, and consumption of alcoholic beverages in public are only permitted from the age of 16, with spirits usually permitted from the age of 18.
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Drinking in the workplace is generally prohibited
In Austria, drinking in the workplace is generally prohibited. While there is no explicit law banning alcohol consumption in the workplace, an employee's obligation to work and demonstrate loyalty to their employer is widely held to imply that refraining from drinking on the job is required. Additionally, employers have the right to issue instructions to their staff, including alcohol prohibitions and restrictions. This can include banning alcohol during working hours and on-call periods, limiting consumption on company premises, and prohibiting employees from bringing alcohol onto the premises. Even entering the workplace while intoxicated can be forbidden by the employer.
However, it is important to note that employers typically do not have the authority to regulate their employees' conduct outside of working hours or during breaks, unless said time is spent on company premises. In these cases, employers may prohibit alcohol consumption for safety reasons.
Austria takes a more lenient approach to drinking in public compared to some other countries. Drinking outside is legal and socially acceptable in most Austrian cities, towns, and villages, as long as individuals keep the noise down and behave appropriately. Additionally, the sale and consumption of alcohol is permitted at any time in supermarkets, and drinking laws vary according to the type of establishment serving drinks. For example, restaurants may open as early as 6 am and close as late as 2 am, while bars typically operate from 10 am to 4 am.
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Frequently asked questions
The drinking age in Austria is 16 for beer and wine and 18 for spirits, cocktails, and schnapps.
No, alcohol cannot be purchased after 8 pm or on Sundays and national holidays.
Yes, drinking in public is legal in Austria and more socially acceptable than in many other countries. However, there are some public squares and places where drinking is forbidden, such as the Praterstern area in Vienna, including the train station, Salzburg's main station, and certain public transport.