Roadmap To Success: Switzerland's Route To 56

Hearts of Iron IV is a grand strategy game developed by Paradox Development Studio. The Hearts of Iron 4 Mod Road to 56 allows players to take on the role of Austria and other countries in the game. Switzerland, a minor country in Europe, shares borders with three major powers: France, Italy, and Germany. It has maintained a long-standing policy of military neutrality, successfully deterring invasions and aggressively maintaining its neutrality during both world wars. In the game, players can choose to focus on industry and political status, ally with Germany, or change ideology to fascism and use the Generic National Focus Tree. When playing as Austria, one strategy is to pal up with Germany and then backstab them, acquiring their entire territory, including claimed cores. Another strategy is to focus on industry and political status, eventually expanding to Hungary and Switzerland.

Austria's alliance with Germany

The alliance between Austria-Hungary and Germany, also known as the Dual Alliance, was formed on October 7, 1879, through a treaty. This pact was part of Germany's Chancellor Otto von Bismarck's system of alliances to prevent or limit war. The two powers promised each other support in the event of an attack by Russia and neutrality in the face of aggression by any other power. This was particularly significant as Russia had defeated the Ottoman Empire in the Russo-Turkish War in 1878, gaining influence in the Balkans, which outraged Austria-Hungary. Bismarck's goal was to preserve peace and prevent Germany's isolation by portraying his nation as a peacemaker.

The alliance was surprising to many, as Austria-Hungary and Germany had been driven apart in the past, most notably during the Austro-Prussian War. Additionally, the Habsburg rulers believed that Germany's promotion of nationalism would threaten their multinational empire. However, their shared distrust of Russia united them for a common cause. This alliance was further strengthened in 1882 when Italy joined, forming the Triple Alliance. Italy sought support against France after losing North African colonial ambitions to the French.

The Triple Alliance was a defensive military alliance, with each member promising mutual support in the event of an attack by any other great power. Specifically, Germany and Austria-Hungary agreed to assist Italy if attacked by France without provocation, and Italy, in turn, promised to aid Germany in the same scenario. In the event of a war between Austria-Hungary and Russia, Italy pledged neutrality, which would free up Austrian troops that would otherwise be needed on the Italian border.

The alliance remained an important element of German and Austro-Hungarian foreign policy until 1918, persisting through World War I, even though Italy did not immediately join its allies in the war, choosing to remain neutral until 1915 when it joined the Entente powers.

Switzerland's neutrality

The Swiss policy of neutrality is self-imposed and designed to ensure external security and promote peace. The country's neutrality is not governed by law but is a combination of measures taken by the Swiss government to ensure the clarity and credibility of its permanent neutrality. This includes refraining from engaging in war, ensuring its own defence, providing equal treatment to belligerent states regarding the export of war materials, not supplying mercenary troops, and not allowing belligerent states to use its territory.

Austria's military strategy

Diplomacy

Austria's strategy should focus on building strong diplomatic relationships with its neighbours, particularly Germany and Italy. Initially, it is beneficial to ally with Germany and support its fascist agenda. This alliance can be leveraged to gain access to German technology and resources. However, players must be vigilant and prepare to betray Germany at an opportune moment, such as during the Barbarossa campaign. Backstabbing Germany can result in acquiring its entirety, including claimed territories like Danzig and Gdinya.

Additionally, maintaining positive relations with Italy is crucial, as they share a border and can become a powerful ally or a dangerous foe. Hungary is also a potential ally and an easy target for expansion due to its weaker military.

Expansion

When it comes to expansion, Switzerland is a desirable target due to its strategic position, but it is essential to build up your industry and military strength before attempting an invasion. Fortify your borders, particularly the Brenner pass and the Danube valley, as these areas are vulnerable to attack. Invest in your air force and paratrooping capabilities, as they will be crucial for effective invasions.

Military Strategy

Additionally, consider acquiring advanced weaponry and equipment, such as the Eurocopter Tiger or the German-produced Mungo and Wiesel vehicles. These assets will enhance your military's effectiveness and survivability.

Neutrality

It is important to note that Switzerland has a long-standing policy of military neutrality, dating back to the Vienna Congress in 1815. As a player, you must decide whether to respect this neutrality or aggressively pursue your expansionist goals. Breaking Switzerland's neutrality may have diplomatic repercussions, so choose your actions wisely.

In summary, Austria's military strategy in Road to 56 involves a combination of diplomatic alliances, strategic expansion, and building a capable, modern military force. By following these guidelines and adapting to the dynamic nature of the game, players can effectively work towards taking Switzerland as Austria in Road to 56.

Switzerland's industry

Switzerland has one of the most advanced economies in the world, with a highly skilled labour force. The country's economy is driven by the service sector, which contributed 73.7% of its GDP in 2017. The majority of Swiss workers are employed in the service sector, with a focus on business and finance, and tourism.

Switzerland's banks and insurance companies are global leaders in wealth management and financial services. The country's financial sector is centred in Zurich and Geneva, with Zurich specialising in banking and insurance, and Geneva in wealth management and commodity trading. Swiss banks are known for their policies of protection of foreign accounts and client confidentiality.

The agricultural sector is also important to Switzerland's economy, contributing 0.7% of the country's GDP in 2017. The government is very protective of this sector, with many subsidies for farmers and high tariffs to encourage domestic agricultural practices. Over half of the food consumed in Switzerland is locally grown and produced, with Swiss agriculture meeting around 65% of the country's food demand.

The industrial sector is a key part of the Swiss economy, contributing 25.6% of its GDP in 2017. Switzerland has an extensive industrial sector, with globally competitive companies in various industries. The main branches of the industrial sector are chemicals and pharmaceuticals, and mechanical/electrical engineering and metals. The country is also a leading exporter of high-end watches and clocks, with watch manufacturing mostly located in the Jura mountains. Notable watchmaking firms include Rolex, Patek Philippe, Swatch, and Richemont.

Austria's expansion

Early Game Strategy:

Firstly, focus on industry and political status instead of military might. Ally with Germany at the beginning and adopt a fascist ideology. This will provide a strong foundation for your expansionist ambitions. Develop your industry to improve your economy, which will give you the resources necessary to build and maintain a powerful military force. Finish most of the military focuses before initiating your expansion.

Hungary and Switzerland:

Your first targets for expansion should be Hungary and Switzerland. Hungary is relatively weaker than Switzerland, so it is a good idea to move on Hungary first. Once you have successfully annexed Hungary, you can turn your attention to Switzerland. However, be cautious of world tension and keep an eye on France and its guarantees to other countries. Use territorial claims and threats to intimidate your neighbours and gain land without necessarily engaging in open warfare.

Dealing with Germany:

When it comes to Germany, it is advisable to ally with them until at least Barbarossa. Backstabbing them at this point can be advantageous as you can gain control over all of Germany, including the territories it has claimed as cores. This will make you virtually unstoppable. However, be mindful of the world tension and the actions of other major powers, such as France and the UK. If Germany goes to war with the Allies, it is better to focus on your own expansion rather than joining their war efforts.

Yugoslavia, Romania, and Czechoslovakia:

Once you have established a strong foothold in Central Europe, you can set your sights on Yugoslavia, Romania, and Czechoslovakia. By this point, you should be powerful enough to take on these nations. However, be cautious of France and the UK, as they may guarantee other countries, making your expansion more challenging. It is crucial to carefully time your moves and take advantage of moments when your potential rivals are weakened or occupied elsewhere.

Middle East and Africa:

Instead of engaging in direct conflict with the Allies, consider expanding into the Middle East and Africa. These regions offer valuable resources like chromium and oil, which will be incredibly useful in the late game. You can decide whether to join the war with Germany against the Soviets or focus on strengthening your position in Europe and the surrounding regions. If Germany is still at war with the Soviets, you can support them through lend-lease and volunteer forces.

Dealing with the Soviet Union:

Finally, when it comes to the Soviet Union, you can choose to go to war with them or focus on consolidating your gains. By this point, you should have a strong industrial base and a powerful military, allowing you to make an informed decision based on the situation at hand.

Frequently asked questions