Leslie Massey
Austria is a beautiful country in Central Europe, known for its high quality of life, natural attractions, and stable economy. It offers several pathways for immigration, including permanent and temporary residence permits, as well as visas for entrepreneurs, skilled workers, and students. For those seeking to immigrate from Pakistan, there are specific requirements and opportunities to consider. Pakistanis intending to stay in Austria for more than six months will need a residence permit, while shorter stays require a visa. Austria's embassy in Islamabad and consulates in Karachi and Lahore are the official representations of Austria in Pakistan, facilitating the immigration process for Pakistani citizens.
Immigration Characteristics and Their Values for Moving from Pakistan to Austria
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Visa Type | Red-White-Red Card, Blue Card EU, Startup Visa, Residence Permit, Austrian Golden Visa, Austrian Private Residence Program |
| Who is it for? | Skilled workers, qualified individuals, people with innovative ideas or products, German-speaking persons of independent means, investors |
| Validity | Red-White-Red Card: 12-24 months; Residence Permit: 1 year; Austrian Private Residence Program: 10 years |
| Requirements | Fixed and regular income, health insurance, legal title to accommodation, no threat to public order or security, German language proficiency, clean criminal record, valid passport, EUR 50,000 in liquid funds |
| Application Process | Submit mandatory documentation to Austrian consular or diplomatic representation in the applicant's current country of residence, obtain a special visa from the Austrian embassy, collect residence permit in person from the issuing authority in Austria |
| Other Information | Applicants must reside in Austria for six months per year to maintain residence; after 10 years of legal residence, it is possible to apply for Austrian citizenship |
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What You'll Learn
Requirements for a startup visa
To obtain a startup visa for Austria, you must apply for a Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders. This visa is for third-country nationals who want to establish a company that will offer innovative enrichment to the Austrian economy. Here are the detailed requirements for the Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders:
Evidence of Business Incubation or Funding
You must provide evidence of admission to a business incubator or funding by a startup funding agency in Austria. This can be in the form of a contract with the relevant institution.
Business Plan and Innovation Evidence
A comprehensive business plan is required, along with documents that showcase the innovative nature of your products, services, processing methods, and technologies. This includes any intellectual property rights you may have.
Management Control Evidence
You need to demonstrate that you have the necessary controlling influence on the management of the newly set-up company. This can be done through the articles of association of the company, except in the case of one-person companies.
Self-Employed Professional Activity Qualification
Provide evidence of the qualifications required for your self-employed professional activity. This may include craft authorisations (Gewerbeberechtigungen), if applicable. The authority may also request additional documents, such as an extract from police records or a certificate of good standing, especially for first-time applications.
Health Insurance
It is mandatory to have health insurance that covers all risks. This can be demonstrated through compulsory health insurance or an equivalent insurance policy.
Education and Training Certificates
You must provide relevant certificates or diplomas as evidence of completed vocational education or training. Additionally, if you have completed a programme at a tertiary education institution with a minimum duration of three years, you should furnish proof of successful completion.
Income Requirements
To be eligible for the Red-White-Red Card, you must have a fixed and regular personal income that covers your living costs without the need for welfare aid. Your monthly income must meet the equalisation supplement reference rate specified in the General Social Insurance Act.
Visa Requirements
If your application is accepted, you will need to apply for a Visa D to enter Austria and collect your residence permit. This visa allows you to stay in the country for up to six months for the purpose of work.
Please note that the requirements mentioned above are specific to the Red-White-Red Card for Start-up Founders. There may be additional general requirements for immigration to Austria, such as ensuring your stay does not negatively impact public order, security, or the country's relations with other nations. It is always advisable to refer to the official immigration websites for the most up-to-date and comprehensive information.
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How to get permanent residency
To obtain permanent residency in Austria, there are several options available to qualified individuals from Pakistan. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this:
Red-White-Red Card:
This option is for skilled workers from third countries (non-EU, EEA, or Switzerland) who want to live and work in Austria. The card is issued for 24 months, although some sources state 12 months, and allows the holder to work in their specified field with the specified employer. To be eligible, you must:
- Have a fixed and regular personal income that covers your living costs without welfare aid.
- Have valid health insurance that covers all risks in Austria.
- Provide evidence of legal accommodation that meets local standards and is adequate for your family size.
- Not pose a threat to public order, security, or Austria's international relations.
Residence Permit:
If you plan to stay in Austria for more than six months, you will need a residence permit. There are different types of residence permits available:
- Nufenthaltsbewilligung or Temporary Residence Permit: For temporary stays in Austria.
- Betriebsentsandter: For employees sent on temporary duty.
- Niederlassungsbewilligung: For foreign nationals staying over six months.
To obtain a residence permit, you must:
- Have a fixed and regular source of income to meet your living costs.
- Have valid health insurance coverage.
- Provide evidence of legal accommodation.
- Submit your application in person and in your home country before entering Austria.
Austria Golden Visa:
This option is for German-speaking individuals of independent means who do not plan to work in the country. The requirements include:
- Approximately EUR 50,000 in liquid funds.
- Permanent accommodation.
- Private healthcare insurance.
- German language skills.
Austria Private Residence Program:
This program has a strict annual quota of around 300 individuals. To be eligible, you must:
- Have approximately EUR 50,000 in liquid funds, with the amount depending on family size.
- Provide proof of permanent residential real estate (purchased or leased) for you and your dependents.
Startup Visa:
If you have innovative ideas or products that can bring significant change, you can apply for a startup visa. The requirements include:
- A plan to establish a company or the ability to work from home.
- Meeting the general immigration requirements, such as valid health insurance and proof of accommodation.
Family Reunification:
Family members of Red-White-Red Card holders can apply for the Red-White-Red Card Plus under the chapter on family reunification.
Remember, the process of immigrating to Austria from Pakistan can be complex, and it is always recommended to seek guidance from official government sources or immigration specialists.
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Applying for a Red-White-Red Card
To immigrate to Austria from Pakistan, citizens of third countries (outside the EU) need a Red-White-Red Card. This card is issued for a period of 24 months and allows fixed-term settlement and employment by the employer specified in the application.
Before applying for a Red-White-Red Card, you must decide where you want to live in Austria. This is important because there are different branches of the Immigration Authority in Austria, and your future place of residence determines which branch is responsible for you. Once you have decided on a place, a change is complicated and not recommended.
You must also have a fixed and regular personal income that will cover your living costs without needing to resort to welfare aid from local authorities. This income must be equal to or above the equalisation supplement reference rate (Ausgleichszulagenrichtsatz) of the General Social Insurance Act (Allgemeines Sozialversicherungsgesetz - ASVG).
Additionally, you must have health insurance coverage that provides benefits in Austria and covers all risks. If you are employed in Austria, this coverage is sufficient.
You will also need to provide evidence of a legal title to locally customary accommodation. This can be done by providing a lease contract that is considered adequate for your family size.
For the Red-White-Red Card, there are no special minimum salary requirements. However, the Austrian employer is required to pay a salary according to the collective agreement. The validity of the card depends on the passport's validity. If the passport is valid for at least two years, the Red-White-Red Card will also be valid for two years.
The Red-White-Red Card for Very Highly Qualified Workers is for third-country nationals with special qualifications. These skilled employees can immigrate to Austria more quickly than other skilled workers. Every year, the Federal Republic of Austria publishes a list of shortage occupations, and skilled workers from these groups can usually immigrate more quickly as there is already an established demand for them in the labour market.
The Red-White-Red Card for Self-Employed Key Workers is for third-country nationals who want to establish a company that will offer high added value to the Austrian economy or provide an added impetus.
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Residence permits and visas
If you are a Pakistani citizen and plan to stay in Austria for more than six months, you will need to obtain a residence permit. Austria offers different types of residence permits, including:
- Red-White-Red Card: This is a residence and work permit for qualified third-country citizens (outside the EU) who want to live and work in Austria. It is usually issued for 24 months, although some sources state 12 months, and allows the holder to work in their specified field and for the specified employer. Applicants must have adequate means of subsistence, valid health insurance covering Austria, adequate accommodation according to local standards, and no criminal record. Family members can apply for the Red-White-Red Card Plus.
- Blue Card EU: This is a residence and work permit for third-country citizens who are not from the EU, EEA, or Switzerland. Applicants must meet special income requirements.
- Temporary Residence Permit: This is for individuals staying in Austria temporarily, including employees on temporary assignments.
- Austria Golden Visa: This is for German-speaking individuals of independent means who do not plan to work in the country. Applicants must have approximately €50,000 in liquid funds, permanent accommodation, private health insurance, and German language skills. This visa provides visa-free access to Europe's Schengen Area.
- Startup Visa: This is for individuals with innovative ideas or products who want to establish a company or work from home in Austria.
- Student Visa: Third-country students who have completed their degree programs can apply for a 12-month renewal of their student visa to search for employment or start a business.
For most residence permits, applicants must submit their applications in person in their home country before entering Austria. Once the application is approved, applicants must obtain a special visa from the Austrian embassy, which allows them to travel to Austria to collect their residence permit from the relevant authority. Non-EU and non-EFTA citizens must sign an integration agreement if they will be residing in Austria for more than 24 months.
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Austrian citizenship
To immigrate to Austria from Pakistan, you will need to obtain a visa. The type of visa you will need depends on the purpose and duration of your stay. If you are planning to stay in Austria for less than six months, you will need a visa but not a residence permit. For longer stays, you will need to obtain a residence permit, which can be issued for either employment, study, or research.
If you are a qualified worker and a citizen of a third country (a country outside the EU), you will need the Red-White-Red Card, which is issued for 24 months and entitles you to fixed-term settlement and employment by the employer specified in your application. To be eligible for this card, you must have a fixed and regular personal income that enables you to cover your living costs without resorting to welfare aid. You must also have health insurance coverage that provides benefits in Austria and covers all risks. Additionally, you have to provide evidence of a legal title to locally customary accommodation.
If you intend to stay in Austria permanently, you can apply for permanent residency after living in the country for a certain period. The requirements for permanent residency include having had legal status in Austria for at least five years, being financially self-sufficient through employment or self-employment, and having health insurance for those five years.
After obtaining permanent residency, you may eventually be eligible for Austrian citizenship. An alien has the right to obtain Austrian citizenship if they have lived in Austria permanently for at least thirty years or at least fifteen years with successful personal and professional integration. Some aliens, such as EEA citizens, may apply for citizenship after six years of permanent residence. Additionally, if you are a spouse of an Austrian national, you may obtain citizenship if you have been legally and continuously resident in Austria for at least six years and have been married for at least five years in a joint household. However, you must renounce your present citizenship.
To acquire Austrian citizenship, you must fulfil the general requirements for naturalization and file an application. This includes providing proof of regular earnings over a period, demonstrating German language skills, and having basic knowledge of Austria's democratic system, history, and fundamental principles. The specific documents required may vary depending on your personal circumstances.
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Frequently asked questions
Here are the general requirements for immigrating to Austria:
- You must have a valid passport.
- You must have proof of health insurance.
- You must have German language proficiency.
- You must have a clean criminal record.
- You must have approximately €50,000 in liquid funds.
- You must provide proof of permanent residential real estate.
If you are immigrating to Austria from Pakistan as a skilled worker, you will need to apply for a Red-White-Red Card. This card is for qualified workers who are citizens of a third country (a country outside the EU) and allows you to live and work in Austria for a specified period. To be eligible for this card, you must have a fixed and regular personal income that covers your living costs without the need for welfare aid.
It is important to note that the requirements for immigrating to Austria may vary depending on your specific circumstances, so it is always best to consult official sources or seek professional advice.
If you plan to live in Austria for more than six months, you will need to obtain a residence permit. Austria offers different types of residence permits, including the Red-White-Red Card mentioned earlier and the Blue Card EU. To apply for permanent residency, you must meet the following requirements:
- You must have had legal status in Austria for the past five years.
- You must be financially self-sufficient through employment or self-employment.
- You must have health insurance coverage for the duration of your stay.
To apply for a residence permit in Austria, you must submit your application in person and in your home country before entering Austria. The application process typically involves providing mandatory documentation to the Austrian consular or diplomatic representation in your current country of residence. Once your application is approved, you will need to obtain a special visa from the Austrian embassy to travel to Austria and collect your residence permit from the relevant authority.
Yes, Austria offers several other options for immigration depending on your specific circumstances. For example, if you are an individual with innovative ideas or products that can bring significant change, you may be eligible for a startup visa. Austria also offers a Golden Visa for German-speaking individuals of independent means, providing visa-free access to Europe's Schengen Area. Additionally, students from third countries who have completed their degree programs may be eligible for a renewal of their student visas, allowing them to search for employment or engage in a startup.
