
Austria is known for its high quality of life and its higher education system, which has a great international reputation. The country's university system was free until 2001, but since then, studies have been subject to fees. However, public universities in Austria are free for locals and EU students, and international students only have to pay nominal fees. Private universities, on the other hand, are significantly more expensive. To study in Austria, you will need to meet certain language, visa, and qualification requirements.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Country | Austria |
| Number of universities | Over 600 |
| Types of universities | State-funded public universities, private universities, and highly specialized colleges |
| Tuition fees for state-funded public universities | Free for locals, nominal fees for EU students, affordable fees for international students |
| Tuition fees for private universities | Significantly higher than state-funded public universities |
| Language of instruction | German |
| Requirements for foreign students | Language, visa, and qualification requirements |
| Additional requirements for specific programs | Entrance exams, previous qualifications, and proof of completion of similar courses in the home country |
| Academic subsidies and support | Austrian Exchange Service (OEAD), National Academic Recognition and Information Centre (ENIC NARIC Austria), Austrian National Student Union |
| Cost of living | Varies by city, with Western Austria and cities like Vienna and Graz being more expensive |
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What You'll Learn

Funding options
Austria has become a popular destination for international students due to its low tuition fees, high quality of life, and welcoming attitude towards those from overseas. The country's higher education sector has an excellent international reputation, and there are over 600 universities to choose from.
The good news is that there are many funding options available for students in Austria. Here are some of the ways you can fund your studies:
- Government funding: The Austrian government provides funding for students through the OeAD (Austrian Exchange Service).
- University funding: Many universities in Austria offer scholarships, grants, and financial aid to international students. For example, FH Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences is known for its long list of scholarships and financial grants.
- Private organisations and foundations: There are also private organisations and foundations that offer funding for students. These may be in the form of scholarships, grants, or loans. Some funding options may be specific to certain subjects, demographics, or nationalities, so it is important to do your research.
- Exchange programs: Most universities in Austria offer international exchange programs, allowing students to study abroad for a semester or a year. This can be a great way to experience a new culture and gain international exposure while also potentially reducing costs.
- Part-time work: If you are an EU citizen, you can freely study and work in Austria without a visa. This can help you earn an income to support your living expenses while studying.
- Scholarships: There are various scholarships available for international students wishing to study in Austria. These can be merit-based, need-based, or specific to certain subjects or demographics. Websites like globalscholarships.com can be a great resource for finding scholarships.
- Student loans: Depending on your nationality and financial situation, you may be eligible for a student loan to help fund your studies.
It is important to note that the cost of living in Austria, particularly in cities like Vienna and Graz, can be relatively high. Therefore, it is essential to consider not only tuition fees but also living expenses when planning your studies in Austria. Additionally, make sure you meet the language, visa, and qualification requirements before applying to any university.
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University types
Austria's university system is comprised of three main types of institutions: federal universities (Universitäten), private universities (Privatuniversitäten), and universities of applied science (Fachhochschulen). The differences between these types lie in their funding sources and the laws that govern them.
Federal universities are publicly funded institutions that offer a wide range of academic subjects. They are known for their comprehensive approach to education and are located in major cities such as Vienna, Graz, Innsbruck, Klagenfurt, Linz, and Salzburg. These universities cover various fields, including the humanities, natural sciences, law, social and economic sciences, and more.
Private universities, on the other hand, are relatively newer in Austria and have their own tuition fees, which tend to be significantly higher than those of federal universities. They may offer specialized programs with higher tuition costs.
Universities of applied science, also known as Fachhochschulen, were introduced in the 1990s. These institutions focus on providing practical and professionally applicable skills to their students. The curriculum is tailored to ensure timely graduation, usually within three years for a bachelor's degree. Students have less freedom in choosing their courses, and the structure is more prescribed.
In addition to these three main types, Austria also has universities of the arts, which offer programs in music, dramatic arts, fine arts, and applied arts. These institutions provide a unique blend of art and science, fostering creativity and academic excellence.
Lastly, technical and medical universities are worth mentioning. These institutions offer specialized theoretical and applied disciplines, focusing on specific areas of study such as engineering or healthcare.
When considering studying in Austria, it's important to note that while education is free for Austrian citizens, different rules apply to EU and non-EU students. EU/EEA citizens are often exempt from tuition fees, while non-EU/EEA students typically have to pay semester fees. Additionally, the cost of living varies across Austria, with Western Austria and cities like Vienna and Graz being more expensive.
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Application requirements
Austria has become a popular destination for international students due to its low tuition fees, high quality of life, and welcoming attitude towards those from overseas.
When applying to study in Austria, there are several requirements that must be met, including language, visa, and qualification prerequisites. Here is a detailed breakdown of the key application requirements:
Language Requirements: Most universities in Austria conduct courses in German. Therefore, it is essential to demonstrate proficiency in German before enrolling. Some universities may also offer programs taught in English, so checking the language of instruction for your desired program is crucial.
Visa Requirements: Citizens of EU/EEA countries can study and work in Austria without a visa. However, students from non-EU countries must obtain a student visa to pursue their studies in Austria.
Educational Qualifications: To be admitted to a university in Austria, you typically need to have completed secondary education and obtained a certificate equivalent to the Austrian Matura examination. This could include an A-level or high school diploma, or proof of completion of at least three years of study at a certified post-secondary institution. For Master's and PhD programs, previous qualifications will likely be required, and non-EU qualifications may need to be translated into German for approval.
Entrance Examinations: Some universities in Austria may require applicants to take entrance examinations, especially for specific programs. This could be in addition to, or as an alternative to, the requirement for high marks on your previous school certificate.
Application Deadlines: It is important to be mindful of application deadlines, which can vary for different universities and programs. The deadlines for EU/EEA citizens are usually the same as for Austrian residents, and for universities of the arts, the application periods are the same for foreigners as for Austrian residents.
Program Availability: Ensure that your desired course of study is available at the university of your choice. If your home country does not offer a similar course, you may need to provide proof of this.
Additional Documentation: When applying to study in Austria, you will typically need to provide various documents, including a passport, identity card, proof of citizenship, official identification with a photo, and proof of qualifications.
It is worth noting that different universities in Austria may have specific additional requirements, so it is essential to check the website of your chosen university for detailed and up-to-date information.
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Living costs
The living costs for students in Austria will depend on the city in which they are studying. Western Austria is more expensive than Eastern Austria, and cities like Vienna and Graz can be pricey. For a room in a shared apartment, expect to pay around €450-500 per month. If you want more privacy and your own small apartment, prices will start from €450-500 per month. Food in Austria is expensive, especially good, healthy food. Discount supermarkets like Hofer and Lidl offer reasonably priced food, and all universities have a student cafe (Mensa) where you can get a meal for €5-6. Cooking yourself using products from a discounter is the cheapest option. Some average prices in Austria include: a cup of coffee or tea in a cafe for €3, a sandwich at a bakery for €3.50, and a meal in a restaurant for €13. A metro or bus ticket costs around €2.20 in cities and €1.50 in small towns, a cinema ticket costs approximately €12, a museum ticket costs about €8, and a gym membership costs around €30 per month.
To save on living costs, you could consider applying for funding or scholarships. There are many options available, offered by the Austrian government (through the OeAD), your chosen university, or private organizations and foundations. Some scholarships are only granted to women, for particular subjects, or for nationals of certain countries. To apply for funding, you will need to present various documents and may have to do an interview.
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Language requirements
Austria has a good reputation for its higher education, and its universities are increasingly popular with international students.
When it comes to language requirements for studying in Austria, most universities deliver their programs in German, so students must be able to speak the language fluently. If your first language is not German, you may need to take a language test to prove your proficiency. Some universities may also offer programs in English, so it's worth checking with the specific institution you're interested in.
If you're an EU citizen, you can study and work in Austria without a visa. However, if you're from a non-EU country, you'll need to obtain a student visa to study in Austria. It's important to note that the visa process may also involve demonstrating your language proficiency, so be sure to check the specific requirements for your country of origin.
Additionally, when applying to universities in Austria, you may need to provide your previous qualifications. If your qualifications are from outside the EU, they may need to be translated into German for approval. This is especially relevant for master's and PhD programs.
For foreign citizens, there are specific requirements for matriculation as a regular student in Austrian university degree programs. These include having an A-level or high school diploma equivalent to an Austrian Matura examination, or proof of completion of a minimum three-year study at a certified post-secondary institution.
Furthermore, some universities may require you to take entrance exams or achieve high marks on your previous school certificates. It's always a good idea to contact the university directly or seek information from official sources, such as the Austrian Exchange Service (OEAD) or the National Academic Recognition and Information Centre (ENIC NARIC Austria), to ensure you meet all the necessary language and academic requirements.
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Frequently asked questions
Primary and secondary education in Austria is free and mandatory for nine years. However, tertiary education is not free for everyone.
Citizens of Austria, the EU, and EEA countries are eligible for free tertiary education in Austria. However, some universities may charge nominal fees.
Students from non-EU/EEA countries will have to pay semester fees at public universities. These fees vary depending on the university and can range from €300 to €726 per semester. Private universities are significantly more expensive, with fees starting from €1,000 per year and going up to €40,000 per year.
The requirements for admission to Austrian universities include language proficiency in German, visa requirements, and academic qualifications. University Entrance Qualifications (Allgemeine Universitätsreife) or relevant vocational qualifications are needed for Fachhochschulen, and some programs may require special entrance exams.
FH Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences, also known as BOKU, is a tuition-free university that offers a range of bachelor's and master's programs. Additionally, the University of Vienna (Universität Wien) charges nominal fees of around €726 per semester for students from third countries.








































