Ruqayyah Snyder
Filling up a car with fuel can be a daunting task for new drivers, but it is a simple process that can be done confidently with practice. In Australia, the steps for fuelling a car are standard across the country. This guide will help you navigate the process, from locating the correct fuel type for your vehicle to the payment process at the pump. It is important to note that the steps may vary slightly depending on the model and make of your car, but the general procedure remains consistent. Understanding how to refuel your car is a crucial skill for any driver, ensuring you can stay on the road without worrying about running out of fuel.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Finding the fuel cap | Check the dashboard for the fuel gauge, which will have a pump icon with an arrow pointing to the side of the fuel cap. |
| Parking at the pump | Pull up next to the pump, about half a metre out, with the front of the car in line with the end of the pump. |
| Opening the fuel cap | Depending on the car, the fuel cap may be unlocked with a key, a lever inside the car, or by pressing on the panel covering it. |
| Choosing the fuel type | Check the owner's manual or the inside of the filler flap for the recommended fuel type. Diesel is usually black, petrol is usually green, and unleaded petrol is labelled. |
| Paying for fuel | Insert your card into the card slot and enter your PIN. Some pumps may also accept cash. |
| Filling the tank | Lift the nozzle upwards, then outwards to unhook it from the pump. Insert the nozzle into the fuel hole and squeeze the handle to start fuelling. Stop squeezing when you reach the desired amount or wait for the tank to be full. |
| Replacing the fuel cap | Ensure the fuel cap is firmly screwed back on and the covering panel is shut. |
| Post-fuelling | Lock your car and go inside to pay if necessary. Present any discount cards or reward apps to accumulate points or redeem rewards. |
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What You'll Learn
Finding the fuel cap release lever
The fuel cap release lever is usually located on the floor near the driver's seat, often on the right side. It is typically marked by a fuel pump logo or icon. This is usually within an arm's reach, allowing the driver to open the fuel door without leaving the vehicle.
In some cars, the lever may be located on the left side of the steering wheel or on the driver's side armrest. If you cannot find the lever in the conventional position, look for a small button with a 'fuel dispenser' or 'fuel pump' sign on it.
If your car has an electronic fuel door release, there will be a manual override mechanism, usually located in the boot space or near the fuel door itself. This will involve a manual lever or pull cable that can be used to release the fuel door in case the primary fuel lid opener fails.
If you are still unable to locate the fuel cap release lever, refer to the owner's manual, which can usually be found in the glovebox. This will provide specific instructions on how to open the fuel door for your particular car model.
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Choosing the correct fuel type
First, check your fuel gauge on the dashboard, which usually has a pump symbol with an arrow pointing to the side of your fuel cap. This will guide you to the correct side of the pump when you pull up at the petrol station.
Next, determine the correct fuel type for your car. Refer to your owner's manual, which will specify the recommended fuel type under the 'fuel' section in the index. Alternatively, when you open the filler flap, there may be a warning indicating the minimum fuel grade, such as 95 RON/premium unleaded petrol (PULP), or advising that the car uses diesel or is compatible with ethanol-blended fuels (E10).
It's important to note that petrol is typically labelled as unleaded and is usually green, while diesel is usually black. If your car requires petrol, you can also opt for premium versions, which are more expensive but won't harm your car if used accidentally.
Additionally, consider the octane rating of the fuel. Petrol typically ranges from 91 RON to premium fuels like 95 or 98 RON. Using a lower octane fuel, like 91 RON, may affect performance and is not recommended for the long term. If you own a high-performance vehicle, such as a Ferrari or Lamborghini, follow the manufacturer's recommendations for the optimal fuel, which may be 98 RON PULP.
If you're driving an older model, such as a Ford Falcon or Holden Commodore, it may run on LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) or be a dual-fuel setup requiring both petrol and gas. For electric vehicles, do not attempt to pump any liquid into the recharging port.
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Opening the fuel cap
First, locate the fuel cap on the side of the car. The fuel cap is typically located over the left or right back wheel, depending on the car's make and model. In Australia, most cars built for the right-hand drive market will have the fuel cap on the passenger side, allowing for easier access during refuelling.
Once you've located the fuel cap, you can try to open it. There are several methods to do this, depending on the car:
- Lever inside the car: Look for a lever near the floor on the driver's side. This lever is usually located near the driver's seat and may have a symbol of a bowser. Pulling this lever will open the fuel cap.
- Push button: Some cars have a push-button catch on the fuel cap itself. When the car is unlocked, push the button on the side of the cap closest to the back of the car to open it.
- Car key: Older car models may require the car key to unlock the fuel cap. Check if the fuel cap has a keyhole and insert the key to unlock it.
- Central locking mechanism: Some modern cars integrate the fuel cap release with the central locking mechanism or the touchscreen menus.
It's important to familiarise yourself with the location and mechanism of the fuel cap, especially if you're driving a new or unfamiliar car. This knowledge will save you time during refuelling and prevent any mishandling that could damage the fuel cap mechanism. If you're unsure, you can always refer to the car's manual or seek assistance from a dealership representative.
Additionally, some newer model cars with digital displays may show a diagram pointing to the location of the fuel cap, making it easier for drivers to locate.
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Paying for fuel
Paying at the pump with a card is an option at some service stations in Australia, but it is not a common practice. Most people pay for their fuel in the store after filling up.
However, there are now many apps that allow you to pay for fuel using your phone. The major fuel retailers in Australia, such as Caltex and BP, offer apps that let you pay for fuel at selected locations. For example, you can use the BPme app at over 900 locations across Australia and New Zealand. The Ampol app can be used at any of its Foodary sites, and 7-Eleven has 633 participating stores across the country.
To use these apps, you typically need to select the pump number and confirm the payment. You can also earn rewards or points for your purchases and pay with those points.
There is also the Fuelcharge app, which lets you pay for fuel without swiping your credit card at participating locations.
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Closing the fuel cap
Once you've finished fuelling your car, it's important to make sure your fuel cap is properly secured before you drive off. Here are some detailed steps and tips to help you with closing the fuel cap:
Locating the Fuel Cap
Before you begin the refuelling process, it's a good idea to familiarise yourself with the location of your fuel cap. As you're driving into the petrol station, go slowly and keep an eye on your dashboard's fuel gauge. There is usually a small pump icon next to it with an arrow pointing to the side your fuel cap is on. This will help you choose a pump that matches the side of your fuel cap, so you don't have to stretch awkwardly or drag the fuel hose across your car.
Opening the Fuel Cap
Once you've pulled up next to the pump, apply the handbrake, shift into neutral, and turn off the engine. Take your keys and head to the fuel cap side of your car. If your fuel cap requires a key to unlock, insert the key and twist it to the left. If not, you'll typically just need to flip open the panel like a small door. Underneath, you'll find the actual fuel cap, which you can either twist open or pop up.
Refuelling
After refuelling is complete, it's important to securely close the fuel cap. If you have a fuel cap that requires twisting, be sure to twist it tightly in the opposite direction to open it. If your fuel cap pops up, make sure it is securely closed before proceeding.
Securing the Fuel Cap
After confirming that your fuel cap is tightly closed, you can secure it further by screwing on the covering panel, if your vehicle has one. If your fuel cap requires a key, you're less likely to forget it as your keys will still be attached, and you won't be able to drive away without them. This serves as a helpful reminder to ensure your fuel cap is secure before leaving the petrol station.
Additional Tips
- When closing the fuel cap, be careful not to let the inner part of the cap or nozzle come into contact with your car's paintwork to avoid potential stains or damage.
- Always double-check that your fuel cap is secure before driving off. A loose or improperly closed fuel cap can cause fuel leakage and potentially damage your vehicle.
- If you're paying at the pump with a card, you can usually leave as soon as the fuelling process is complete and your card has been returned. However, if you're paying with cash or at the station, remember to lock your car before heading inside to complete your transaction.
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Frequently asked questions
You can open the fuel tank by locating the lever inside the car. The fuel gauge on your dashboard will indicate which side the tank is on.
The owner's manual will specify the recommended fuel for your vehicle. The filler flap will also indicate the octane rating of the fuel you should use.
Park your car at the pump and insert your card into the card slot. Enter your PIN, take your card out, and then grab the pump handle. When you're done fuelling, go inside the gas station to pay.
Make sure the fuel cap is firmly screwed on and the panel is shut. Then, drive off.
Some gas stations offer premium fuels, which are more expensive but won't damage your car if accidentally used. Additionally, be aware of the type of pump you're using—avoid using the high-flow pumps meant for long-haul trucks.
