The War in Afghanistan, which lasted from October 2001 to August 2021, has resulted in the deaths of thousands of coalition soldiers. As of October 2021, there were 13 fatalities among Western coalition soldiers involved in Operation Enduring Freedom that year. Since the invasion in 2001, there have been over 3,600 coalition deaths, including approximately 2,400 American service members. The UK has suffered the second-highest number of casualties, with 457 deaths, followed by Canada with 159. These numbers only continue to rise as coalition operations in Afghanistan persist.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of U.S. service members killed in Afghanistan | 2,448 (as of April 2021) |
Number of U.S. contractors killed in Afghanistan | 3,846 (as of April 2021) |
Number of U.S. service members wounded in Afghanistan | 20,769 |
Number of civilian contractor fatalities | 1,822 |
Number of Western coalition soldiers killed in Afghanistan in 2021 | 13 (as of October 2021) |
Number of coalition deaths in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion | 3,606 |
Number of U.S. service members killed in post-9/11 warzones (Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and elsewhere) | 7,000+ |
Number of U.S. service members who died by suicide in post-9/11 wars | 4 x the number of those who died in combat |
What You'll Learn
- The US military death toll in Afghanistan is around 2,450
- The UK has the second-highest death toll, with 457 deaths
- Canada, France, and Germany have also lost over 100 soldiers
- The deadliest year for foreign troops was 2010, with 711 deaths
- The US Department of Defense reports 2,218 deaths in Afghanistan
The US military death toll in Afghanistan is around 2,450
The war in Afghanistan, which lasted from October 2001 to August 2021, has resulted in a devastating loss of life. The US Department of Defense reports 2,459 US military deaths, with 1,922 of these being the result of hostile action. However, the independent website iCasualties puts the number at 2,455, including 10 CIA operatives.
The US combat mission in Afghanistan was America's longest war, lasting nearly 20 years. During this time, the lives of tens of thousands of people were lost, including Afghan civilians and national military personnel, as well as US service members and contractors. The war has also left many veterans struggling with mental health issues and suicide rates among post-9/11 war service members are alarmingly high.
The decision to withdraw US troops from Afghanistan was made under the Trump administration and initiated under President Biden. The withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan was completed by August 31, 2021, marking the end of America's longest war.
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The UK has the second-highest death toll, with 457 deaths
The UK has the second-highest death toll in Afghanistan, with 457 deaths. The majority of these fatalities were a result of hostile action, with 404-405 killed in combat. The UK's death toll peaked in 2009 and 2010, when over 100 personnel were killed each year.
The UK's military involvement in Afghanistan began in 2001, as part of Operation Enduring Freedom against the Taliban regime. The UK's operations in Afghanistan were conducted under the name Operation Herrick until the end of 2014, after which they were conducted under the name Operation Toral.
The UK's military deaths in Afghanistan include both military and civilian personnel. The UK's Ministry of Defence (MoD) has confirmed that as of 23 July 2015, a total of 454 British forces personnel or MoD civilians had died while serving in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001. This figure rose to 456 after a helicopter crash on 11 October 2015.
The UK's military deaths in Afghanistan include both male and female personnel. Of the 457 personnel who died, 439 were male and three were female. The majority of those killed were aged between 20 and 29.
In addition to the UK's military deaths, thousands of UK military and civilian personnel were wounded in action or suffered from disease or non-battle injuries. Between 2001 and 2015, 2,116 UK military and civilian personnel were admitted to UK Field Hospitals and categorised as Wounded in Action, and 4,529 were admitted for disease or non-battle injuries.
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Canada, France, and Germany have also lost over 100 soldiers
The total French soldier deaths in Afghanistan amount to 90, with 71 killed in action and 19 killed in non-combat incidents. The largest number of soldiers killed was when French troops were ambushed in the area of Sirobi, some 50 km (31 mi) east of Kabul, in August 2008. Ten French troops were killed and a further 21 wounded in the attack – the heaviest loss of troops France has suffered since deploying to Afghanistan in 2001. A total of 44 French soldiers were killed in Tagab district, by far the deadliest area patrolled by the force and a stronghold of the Taliban and other insurgent groups.
Germany has lost 62 soldiers in the war in Afghanistan, with 39 of those deaths being hostile. Among them are the first German reservists to fall in hostile actions and the first German policemen to die in deployment abroad since World War II. In addition to these fatalities, 245 German soldiers and 4 police officers suffered injuries of varying degrees caused by hostile activity.
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The deadliest year for foreign troops was 2010, with 711 deaths
The War in Afghanistan, which lasted from October 2001 to August 2021, resulted in thousands of coalition deaths. The United States suffered the most casualties, with around 2,400 American service members killed in the conflict. The UK, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Denmark, Australia, Spain, and other countries also lost service members.
The rising number of casualties put pressure on Western leaders, as public support for the war declined. June 2010 was the bloodiest month of the war, with 103 killed, and another 88 were killed in July. By the end of 2010, foreign military deaths in Afghanistan neared 600.
The total number of coalition deaths in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion was over 3,600. In addition, many more service members were wounded in action, and thousands of private contractors also lost their lives. The war also had a devastating impact on Afghan civilians, with tens of thousands killed and injured.
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The US Department of Defense reports 2,218 deaths in Afghanistan
The War in Afghanistan has resulted in significant losses for the US military, with thousands of service members wounded in addition to those who lost their lives. The conflict has also taken a toll on the mental health of service members, with an increase in suicides among veterans and active-duty personnel.
It is important to note that the number of US military deaths in Afghanistan may vary slightly depending on the source. Some reports indicate a higher death toll, including both military and contractor fatalities. Additionally, the US Department of Defense's definition of "In and Around Afghanistan" includes some deaths in Pakistan and Uzbekistan, further complicating the accurate tally of casualties specifically within Afghanistan's borders.
The War in Afghanistan, also known as Operation Enduring Freedom, was initiated in response to the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the United States. The goal of the conflict was to pacify Afghanistan and establish a democratic and civil society in the country. However, despite the efforts of multiple US administrations, this goal remains elusive.
The human cost of the war extends beyond the US military. Tens of thousands of Afghan civilians have lost their lives, and the country continues to struggle with poverty, malnutrition, inadequate access to healthcare, and other challenges exacerbated by the conflict.
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Frequently asked questions
According to the US Department of Defense, 2,459 US military personnel died in the War in Afghanistan, with 1,922 of these deaths resulting from hostile action.
457 UK military personnel have died in Afghanistan.
159 Canadian military personnel have died in Afghanistan.
According to the US Department of Defense, 1,822 civilian contractors died in Afghanistan.