
The Alps are a mountain range that stretches across eight countries in Europe: France, Monaco, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria, and Slovenia. While Switzerland and Austria can be considered the only true Alpine countries, the Alps are also shared by several other countries. The Alps are a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, climbing, and skiing. The tallest mountain in the Alps is Mont Blanc, which rises to 4,808 meters or 15,777 feet, and is located on the border of France and Italy. While Switzerland boasts some of the highest peaks in the Alps, Austria's mountains are substantially shorter.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Highest mountain in Austria | Großglockner, 3,767 metres or 12,457 feet |
Highest mountain in Switzerland | Monte Rosa, 4,634 metres or 15,203 feet |
Highest mountain in the Alps | Mont Blanc, 4,804 metres or 15,774 feet |
Number of Swiss peaks rising above 4,000 metres | 48 |
Length of the Alps | 750 miles or 1,200 kilometres |
Width of the Alps at their broadest point | More than 125 miles |
Area covered by the Alps | More than 80,000 square miles or 207,000 square kilometres |
What You'll Learn
The Alps cover 80,000 square miles
Switzerland and Austria are the only countries that can be considered true Alpine countries. Switzerland has 48 peaks rising above 4,000 metres (13,000 feet), including Monte Rosa, which reaches 4,634 metres (15,203 feet). The highest peak in the Alps is Mont Blanc, which rises to 4,808 metres (15,777 feet) and is located on the border of France and Italy. The tallest mountain in Austria is Großglockner, which reaches 3,767 metres (12,457 feet).
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The tallest mountain in Austria is Großglockner, at 3,767 meters
The Alps are a 750-mile-long mountain range that stretches across eight countries: France, Monaco, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria, and Slovenia. The Alps are most prominent in Switzerland and Austria, which are the only two countries that can be considered true Alpine countries. Switzerland has 48 peaks that rise above 4,000 meters, or 13,000 feet. The tallest mountain in Austria is Großglockner, at 3,767 meters (12,457 feet) or 3,798 meters (12,461 feet) above the Adriatic. Großglockner is part of the larger Glockner Group of the Hohe Tauern range, situated along the main ridge of the Central Eastern Alps and the Alpine divide. The Pasterze, Austria's most extended glacier, lies on the Grossglockner's eastern slope. The characteristic pyramid-shaped peak actually consists of two pinnacles, the Großglockner and the Kleinglockner (3,770 meters or 12,370 feet), separated by the Glocknerscharte col. The Obere Glocknerscharte between the two peaks, at 3,766 meters (12,356 feet), is the highest col in Austria. Großglockner is shorter than Monte Rosa, which has a height of 4,634 meters (15,203 feet).
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Switzerland has 48 peaks above 4,000 meters
The Alps stretch across eight countries: France, Monaco, Switzerland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany, Austria, and Slovenia. Only Switzerland and Austria can be considered true Alpine countries, however. The Alps are not as high as other mountain ranges, such as the Himalayas, the Andes, and the Rocky Mountains.
Austria's tallest mountain is Großglockner, which reaches 3,767 meters (12,457 feet). This is much shorter than the tallest mountains in Switzerland.
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The Alps are the most prominent physiographic region in Western Europe
Switzerland and Austria are the only countries that can be considered true Alpine countries, and both offer stunning scenery and outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, climbing and skiing. Switzerland boasts some of the highest peaks in the Alps, with 48 peaks rising above 4,000 metres (13,000 feet). The tallest mountain in Austria is Großglockner, which reaches 3,767 metres (12,457 feet) in altitude.
While the Alps in Austria and Switzerland are impressive, the highest peak in the Alps is actually Mont Blanc, which rises to 4,808 metres (15,777 feet) above sea level. Located on the border of France and Italy, Mont Blanc is a true giant among mountains.
The Alps are not just a destination for outdoor enthusiasts, but also a region of cultural and historical significance. The architecture of Vienna, once the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, is a stunning example of European grandeur. The villages of Austria, with their rustic wooden Alpine-style homes, also offer a unique and charming experience.
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The Alps stretch across eight countries
Switzerland and Austria can be considered the only true Alpine countries. Switzerland has 48 peaks rising above 4,000 meters or 13,000 feet, including Monte Rosa, which is 4,634 meters or 15,203 feet tall. Austria's tallest mountain is Großglockner, which reaches 3,767 meters or 12,457 feet in altitude.
While Switzerland and Austria share a border in the Alps, the highest peak, Mont Blanc, is on the border of France and Italy. It rises to 4,808 meters or 15,777 feet.
The Alps offer a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, trekking, climbing, skiing, paragliding, and more. The villages in both Switzerland and Austria are known for their rustic wooden Alpine-style homes nestled in lush meadows, providing a picturesque setting for visitors.
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Frequently asked questions
The Alps between Austria and Switzerland reach a height of 3,767 meters or 12,457 feet.
Switzerland has the highest peaks in the Alps, with 48 peaks rising above 4,000 meters or 13,000 feet.
The highest mountain in the Alps is Mont Blanc, which rises to 4,808 meters or 15,777 feet. However, it is not located in Switzerland or Austria but on the border with France and Italy.