Traveling To Belize With A Criminal Record: What You Need To Know

Belize is a beautiful country to visit, but it is important to be aware of the potential risks. The country has a high level of violent crime, including sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder, which occur even during daylight hours and in tourist areas. Gang-related violence is also common, particularly in the Southside of Belize City, where there have been murders and shootings. Due to the high crime rate, travellers are advised to exercise caution, stay vigilant, and avoid travelling alone or at night. It is also important to be cautious when visiting banks or ATMs and to avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive watches or jewellery. Additionally, there have been reports of scams, pickpocketing, and robberies targeting tourists, especially in resort areas. When travelling to Belize, it is recommended to follow safety guidelines and stay informed about potential risks to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Entry requirements for those with a criminal record

Belize has a high crime rate and a high per capita murder rate. Criminal activities such as violent crimes, gang-related violence, drug trafficking, and human trafficking are common. The local police lack the resources and training to respond to serious criminal incidents effectively, and most crimes remain unresolved and unprosecuted.

If you have a criminal record and are planning to travel to Belize, it is important to take certain precautions and be aware of the entry requirements. Here are some key considerations:

• Contact the appropriate embassy or consulate: Before your trip, it is advisable to contact the embassy or consulate of your home country in Belize, as well as the Belizean embassy or consulate in your home country. They can provide you with specific information and advice regarding entry requirements and any potential issues related to your criminal record.
• Understand the local laws: Familiarize yourself with the local laws and regulations in Belize. Be aware that you are subject to these laws, and violating them, even unknowingly, can lead to serious consequences, including arrest and imprisonment.
• Carry valid documentation: Ensure that you have all the necessary documentation, including a valid passport, visa (if required), and proof of onward travel. Keep photocopies of your documents and store digital copies securely.
• Be cautious and vigilant: Belize has a high rate of violent crimes, including sexual assault, armed robbery, and murder. Be cautious and vigilant during your stay, especially in areas with increased crime, such as the Southside of Belize City. Avoid travelling alone at night, and follow the safety guidelines provided by official sources.
• Comply with border requirements: If you are crossing borders by land, use only official border crossings and avoid travelling at night. Carry the necessary documentation, including proof of funds and, if applicable, documentation related to travelling with minors.
• Be aware of health considerations: Ensure that your routine vaccinations are up to date before travelling to Belize. Consult a healthcare professional or travel clinic for specific advice and recommendations.
• Understand the impact of your criminal record: The impact of your criminal record on your ability to enter Belize will depend on various factors, including the nature and severity of your offences, the length of time since your conviction, and the laws and regulations in Belize regarding the entry of individuals with criminal records. It is important to seek official advice from the relevant authorities.

Travelling to Belize via the US

Travellers to Belize are advised to exercise caution due to the high levels of violent crime in the country. Tourists are advised to avoid non-essential travel to Southside Belize City, where gang and drug-related violence, including murders and shootings, are common.

If you are travelling to Belize via the US, you may be concerned about the impact of your criminal record on your ability to enter the country. Here is some information to consider:

Firstly, it is important to note that the advice provided here is general in nature and may not cover all specific situations. It is always best to consult the relevant embassies and official sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Now, according to a travel forum, if you are only transiting through the US and not exiting the airport, your criminal record may not be an issue. However, it is still advisable to check with the appropriate authorities, such as the US Embassy, to get an official confirmation. The same source also suggests that having a clean record for the past 3-4 years can help prevent any potential issues.

Additionally, the type of criminal record can also be a factor. For example, as mentioned in the forum, more serious offences or recent convictions may raise concerns.

When travelling to Belize via the US, it is also important to be aware of any specific entry requirements that both countries may have. For instance, ensuring you have a valid passport for the length of your stay, proof of an onward or return ticket, and sufficient funds to cover your costs.

Furthermore, it is worth noting that Belize has a high rate of crime, including violent crimes such as sexual assault, armed robbery, and murder. Tourists are often targeted by criminals, even in resort areas. Therefore, it is essential to remain vigilant, avoid displaying signs of wealth, and follow safety recommendations provided by official sources.

Crime rates in Belize

In 2023, Belize had a homicide rate of 21.5 per 100,000 inhabitants, a decrease from 25 in the previous year. This rate is higher than that of neighbouring Guatemala. Belize also has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world.

Violent crimes such as sexual assault, home invasions, armed robberies, and murder are common, even during daylight hours and in tourist areas. A significant portion of violent crime is gang-related, and it often involves weapons. Belize City, specifically the Southside, has seen much of the country's violent crime and is an area that travellers are advised to avoid.

Property crimes, such as purse snatching and pickpocketing, also occur, with tourists sometimes being targeted, even at resorts. Criminals often operate in groups and target individuals travelling alone. Credit card and ATM fraud are also common, especially in San Pedro.

To avoid becoming a victim of crime in Belize, it is recommended that travellers remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings at all times, avoid travelling after dark, and avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive watches or jewellery. It is also advised to carry minimal cash and keep personal belongings, passports, and travel documents secure at all times.

Safety advice for tourists

Belize is a beautiful country with a lot to offer tourists, from its beaches and reefs to its jungles and Mayan ruins. However, it is important to take certain precautions to ensure your safety during your visit. Here are some tips to help keep you safe during your travels in Belize:

• Be aware of your surroundings at all times, especially in busy areas like markets or tourist hotspots.
• Avoid travelling after dark, especially in rural areas or unfamiliar neighbourhoods.
• Keep your valuables secure and out of sight. Avoid wearing expensive jewellery or watches, and try not to carry large sums of cash.
• Use licensed taxis with green license plates. Avoid travelling alone at night, and consider taking a taxi instead.
• Be vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
• Avoid displaying signs of wealth, such as expensive gadgets or designer clothing.
• Enroll in the Smart Traveller Enrollment Program (STEP) to stay informed and make it easier for authorities to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow travel advisories and alerts from official sources, such as your country's foreign travel advice service.
• Avoid non-essential travel to high-risk areas, such as Southside Belize City, which has a higher rate of gang and drug-related violence.
• Carry valid identification with you at all times.
• Stay informed about the local situation by monitoring news and media reports.
• Be cautious when using debit or credit cards. Use ATMs located in well-lit, public areas, and check for any unusual features on card readers.
• Be wary of strangers approaching you, and avoid accepting rides or invitations from people you don't know well.
• Avoid isolated or poorly lit areas, and stick to well-populated tourist spots.
• Women travelling alone should be cautious and avoid walking alone at night.
• LGBTQ+ travellers may experience harassment or abuse, so it is advisable to avoid public displays of affection.
• Be cautious when engaging in outdoor activities such as snorkelling, diving, hiking, etc. Ensure you have the proper equipment, knowledge, and travel companions.
• Be mindful of weather conditions and warnings, especially during hurricane season (June to November).
• If driving, familiarize yourself with your route, keep your vehicle secure, and avoid stopping in isolated areas.
• Always carry a charged cellphone with you, and keep emergency contacts readily available.
• Purchase comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, theft, and other potential issues.

By following these safety guidelines, you can help ensure that your trip to Belize is enjoyable and trouble-free.

Local laws

• Belize has the death penalty for serious crimes, such as treason and murder.
• It is illegal to carry pre-Columbian artefacts without a permit.
• It is also illegal to photograph official buildings. Check with local authorities before taking photos.
• There are strict penalties for possessing unlicensed firearms or unlicensed ammunition, including large fines and mandatory jail sentences for repeat offenders.
• Penalties for drug offences are severe and include long prison sentences in local jails.
• Currency exchanges or purchases on the black market are punishable by law.
• Coral reef is safeguarded by Belizean legislation. Damage to the reef is considered a criminal offence and penalties are severe, ranging from heavy fines to jail time.
• If you plan to buy property or make other investments in Belize, it is recommended that you seek legal advice in Canada and in Belize before making commitments, choose your own lawyer, and avoid hiring a lawyer recommended by a seller.
• Disputes related to property acquisition or other investments are costly and time-consuming to resolve.
• Belize recognises dual nationality.
• Australians do not need a visa for visits not exceeding 30 days. If you stay longer than 30 days in Belize, the local immigration office must re-stamp your passport and you must pay a fee.
• If you are boating in Belizean waters, navigate with caution, avoid getting too close to the reef, and ensure you have a good understanding of local rules and regulations.
• You can drive in Belize with a valid Canadian driver's licence for up to 3 months. It is recommended that you carry an international driving permit.
• The currency in Belize is the Belizean dollar (BZD). US dollars are widely accepted but cash advances may be difficult to obtain. Sometimes prices are provided in USD and change for payments in USD is frequently given in BZD.
• Credit cards are usually accepted in large cities. ATMs may not be available in rural areas.
• If you are travelling through the US to Belize, you must also meet US entry or transit requirements.

Frequently asked questions