Belize is a socially and religiously conservative country, where same-sex sexual activity was only decriminalised in 2016. While the country is becoming an increasingly popular destination for LGBTQ+ travellers, it is not, by most accounts, gay-friendly. Public displays of same-sex affection are rare and considered shocking, and LGBTQ+ travellers are advised to be discreet in public areas. However, reports of assault, harassment, or intimidation against LGBTQ+ travellers are extremely rare, and most have an enjoyable and trouble-free time in the country.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Safety for LGBTQ+ travelers | Generally safe, but caution is advised in public displays of affection |
Legal recognition of same-sex relationships | Same-sex sexual activity decriminalized in 2016, but no legal recognition of same-sex marriage |
Social attitudes | Conservative, with varying levels of acceptance across generations and regions |
LGBTQ+ community | Vibrant and growing, with organizations promoting LGBTQ+ rights |
Pride events | Held privately in the past, but public Pride Week celebrated for the first time in 2017 |
Tourist areas | San Pedro, Belmopan, and San Ignacio are LGBTQ+ tolerant or friendly |
Accommodations | A range of LGBTQ+-friendly options, including resorts, hotels, and hostels |
Dating apps | Not recommended due to conservative attitudes |
What You'll Learn
Public displays of affection are not encouraged for any couples
Belize is a socially and religiously conservative country, with a majority Roman Catholic population. While same-sex sexual activity was decriminalised in 2016, public displays of same-sex affection are still rare and considered shocking. As such, it is recommended that all couples, regardless of sexual orientation, refrain from public displays of affection to avoid attracting unwanted attention.
Belize's first Pride parade took place in 2017, and while this was a significant step towards greater acceptance of the LGBTQ+ community, the country is still largely culturally and religiously opposed to homosexuality. There are no openly gay or lesbian bars or clubs in Belize City or the major tourist destinations. While LGBTQ+ individuals are mostly left alone, and reports of assault, harassment, or intimidation against LGBTQ+ travellers are extremely rare, it is important to be cautious.
LGBTQ+ travellers should be mindful of the cultural norms and avoid public displays of affection to ensure a safe and harassment-free trip. This is especially important in certain areas, such as Placencia, where any public displays of affection are not recommended. However, there are some parts of Belize that are more progressive and LGBTQ-friendly, such as San Pedro, Belmopan, and San Ignacio. These areas are particularly LGBTQ-tolerant and friendly, and there are no reports of travellers being arrested or fined for violating the country's anti-sodomy laws.
While Belize is becoming an increasingly popular destination for LGBTQ+ travellers, it is important to be aware of the local laws and customs and to take safety precautions. It is also recommended to research and connect with local LGBTQ+ individuals and organisations, such as the United Belize Advocacy Movement (UNIBAM), to stay informed about the most LGBTQ-friendly areas and events.
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Belize's Supreme Court decriminalised homosexuality in 2016
On 10 August 2016, Belize's Supreme Court decriminalised homosexuality, declaring the country's anti-sodomy law unconstitutional. This came about as a result of Caleb Orozco challenging the constitutional validity of Section 53 of the Belize Criminal Code, which criminalised "carnal intercourse against the order of nature". The brave work of Caleb Orozco, a prominent Belizean human rights defender, and others meant that the Supreme Court ruled that Section 53 contravened constitutional protections of equality, dignity, and personal privacy. The ruling was a significant step forward for LGBT rights in Belize, and the country held its first Pride Week in August 2017.
While this was a landmark moment, it is important to note that LGBT persons in Belize still face legal challenges and societal discrimination. Public displays of same-sex affection are rare and often considered shocking. There is a lack of openly gay or lesbian bars or clubs in major tourist destinations, and same-sex marriages are not recognised. Visitors are advised to be discreet and mindful of local attitudes.
The ruling by the Supreme Court was appealed by the Attorney General, specifically regarding freedom of expression and non-discrimination on the grounds of "sex" under Sections 12 and 16 of the Constitution, respectively. The Court of Appeal heard the case in October 2018 and upheld the Supreme Court's ruling, reaffirming that non-discrimination on the basis of "sex" includes sexual orientation. This decision marked another important victory for human rights and LGBT protection in Belize.
Despite these legal advancements, Belize remains a religiously and culturally conservative country. The decriminalisation of homosexuality was met with opposition from church groups, and there is still resistance to the acceptance of LGBT individuals and relationships. However, the country's tourism industry has contributed to a gradual increase in acceptance, and Belize has become a popular destination for LGBT travellers.
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The country is culturally and religiously conservative
Belize is a religiously and culturally conservative country. The dominant religion in Belize is Christianity, with the largest denomination being the Catholic Church, making up about 40.1% of the population. Other major groups include Pentecostals, Seventh-day Adventists, Anglicans, and Mennonites. The country also has a significant population of Prussian Mennonites, who are among the most traditional and conservative people on the mainland of Belize.
Belize's long history as a British colony has resulted in a heavy British influence, leading to a growing number of Protestants—more than any other country in Central America. The Maya and Garifuna people, on the other hand, practice their own mixture of traditional shamanism and Christianity.
Belize is also culturally conservative, especially when it comes to homosexuality. Same-sex sexual activity was only decriminalized in 2016, when the Supreme Court ruled that the country's anti-sodomy law was unconstitutional. While attitudes have been changing, and Belize held its first Pride Week in 2017, public displays of same-sex affection are still rare and considered shocking. There are no openly gay venues, clubs, or bars in Belize City or the major tourist destinations. Gay and lesbian travelers are advised to be discreet in most public areas and carefully choose their accommodations.
Belize's conservative nature extends to its dress code as well. Public displays of affection, whether between straight or gay couples, are generally not encouraged. It is recommended to keep your hands to yourself and avoid being too conspicuous.
Belize is a small but diverse country with a laid-back and relaxed attitude. While the country has become more accepting of the LGBT community due to tourism, it is still very much a conservative nation. Visitors are advised to be respectful of the local culture and enjoy the natural scenery that the country has to offer.
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There are no gay venues, clubs or events
Belize is a socially conservative country with a majority Catholic population. Homosexuality was illegal in Belize until 2016, when the country's Supreme Court ruled that the anti-sodomy law was unconstitutional. While this was a significant step forward, the country is still culturally and religiously opposed to homosexuality, and public displays of same-sex affection are rare and often considered shocking. As a result, there are no gay venues, clubs, or events in Belize City or the major tourist destinations.
The lack of a visible gay scene in Belize means that gay and lesbian travellers need to be discreet in most public areas and careful in choosing their accommodations. The International Gay and Lesbian Travel Association offers an online directory of gay- and lesbian-friendly travel businesses and tour operators in Belize. While there may not be any exclusively gay venues, some areas, such as San Pedro on Ambergris Caye, host events that include drag queens and other non-cisgendered performances, demonstrating a growing tolerance for LGBTQ+ individuals.
Although there are no gay clubs or bars, LGBTQ+ travellers can still enjoy Belize's vibrant nightlife in popular tourist areas like San Pedro, Belmopan, and San Ignacio, which are known for their LGBTQ+ tolerance. These areas offer a range of clubs, bars, and restaurants that cater to everyone, providing a safe and welcoming environment during high-travel seasons.
While Belize may lack a dedicated gay scene, its diverse cultures, stunning landscapes, and friendly locals make it a unique and memorable destination for LGBTQ+ travellers seeking adventure and relaxation.
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San Pedro, Belmopan and San Ignacio are LGBTQ+-friendly areas
San Pedro de Atacama has several gay-friendly hotels, including the Aji Verde Hostel, Hostal Piedrita de Rio, and Hostal Casa Turipite. These accommodations are proud to offer services and amenities that cater to the LGBTQ+ community, earning "Pride Points" that indicate their inclusivity.
Belize's capital city of Belmopan hosts the yearly Pride Belmopan event, celebrating the country's LGBTQ+ community. Organized by young LGBTQ+ Belizeans, this event showcases the growing acceptance and relaxed attitudes towards the LGBTQ+ community in Belize.
San Ignacio, located in western Belize, is known for its vibrant cultural scene and is relatively gay-friendly. It is a great place to explore the local culture and visit some of Belize's best Mayan ruins.
While Belize is generally a safe and exciting destination for queer travelers, with a vibrant LGBTQ+ community and supportive organizations, it is important to note that queer relationships are not legally recognized in the country. LGBTQ+ travelers should be mindful of public displays of affection and be aware of the cultural norms to ensure a safe and positive experience.
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Frequently asked questions
Belize is a socially conservative country where public displays of same-sex affection are rare and can be seen as shocking. Homosexuality was decriminalised in 2016, and the country held its first Pride parade in 2017. While there is no gay scene to speak of, and gay travellers should be discreet in most public areas, reports of assault, harassment, or intimidation against gay travellers are extremely rare.
Belize is a religiously conservative country, with a large Catholic population. While widespread acceptance of homosexuality has not been achieved, attitudes are changing. The country's tourism board actively promotes it as an inclusive destination, and the police are responsive to reports of discrimination and harassment.
Yes, areas popular with tourists such as San Pedro, Belmopan, and San Ignacio are LGBTQ+-tolerant or friendly. Ambergris Caye is also a popular destination for gay travellers, with a range of gay-friendly clubs, bars, and restaurants.
LGBTQ+ travellers should be cautious of public displays of affection, as this could attract unwanted attention. It is also recommended that LGBTQ+ people do not use dating apps in Belize, as this could lead to harassment or discrimination.