La Paz, Bolivia, is a concrete jungle of honking car horns, colourful market stalls, and cable cars sliding overhead to even higher perches. It is the third-most populous city in Bolivia, with around 755,732 residents as of 2024. Its metropolitan area, which includes El Alto, Achocalla, Viacha, and Mecapaca, forms the second-most populous urban area in Bolivia, with a population of 2.2 million. The closest major cities to La Paz are El Alto (3km away), Oruro (197km away), Cochabamba (235km away), and Juliaca, Peru (239km away).
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Distance from La Paz | 3 km |
Population | 835,000 |
Elevation | 3,650 m (11,975 ft) |
Climate | Subtropical highland climate |
What You'll Learn
El Alto, Bolivia is 3km from La Paz
El Alto is located just 3km from La Paz, Bolivia. The two cities are adjacent to each other and are connected by cable car, taxi, or foot. El Alto is the second-largest city in Bolivia and is one of the fastest-growing urban centres in the country. It has an estimated population of 943,558 as of 2020 and is known for its Neo-Andean architecture.
El Alto is situated at an average elevation of 4,000 metres, making it the highest major city in the world. The city has a cold climate, with the highest average monthly maximum temperature reaching 17°C in November. Snowfall is possible all year round. The city's water supply has been impacted by drought and shrinking glaciers, with the three main dams supplying water to El Alto nearly drying up in 2016 due to a lack of glacial meltwater.
El Alto is home to La Paz's international airport, El Alto International Airport, which serves as a hub for airlines such as Línea Aérea Amaszonas and Transporte Aéreo Militar. The airport is located at an elevation of 4,061 metres, making it the highest international airport in the world.
The metropolitan area formed by La Paz and El Alto, along with Achocalla, Viacha, and Mecapaca, constitutes the most populous urban area in Bolivia, with a population of about 2.2 million. The construction of a cable car system has dramatically improved transportation between the two cities, making it easier to travel to La Paz's economic centre.
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La Paz is 197km from Oruro, Bolivia
La Paz, Bolivia, is 197km from Oruro, which is one of the closest major cities to La Paz. La Paz is the administrative capital of Bolivia and is situated in west-central Bolivia, about 68km southeast of Lake Titicaca. It is the world's highest administrative capital, sitting at an elevation of roughly 3,650m above sea level. The city was founded in 1548 by Spanish conquistador Captain Alonso de Mendoza and was originally named Nuestra Señora de La Paz, meaning "Our Lady of Peace".
La Paz is known as "the city that touches the clouds", and its urban landscape is characterised by tumbling terracotta roofs, sprawling markets, and steep valley slopes surrounded by snowy mountain peaks. The city is home to around 755,700 residents and is the third-most populous city in Bolivia. Its metropolitan area, which includes El Alto, Achocalla, Viacha, and Mecapaca, forms the second-most populous urban area in Bolivia, with a population of 2.2 million.
La Paz has a unique subtropical highland climate, with rainy summers and dry winters. The city's unusual geography, nestled in a canyon created by the Choqueyapu River, contributes to its varying climate and social dynamics. The more affluent residents tend to live in the lower, central areas of the city, while lower-income residents occupy the surrounding hills.
La Paz is a cultural hub, boasting several landmarks from the colonial era, such as the San Francisco Church, the Metropolitan Cathedral, and the Witches' Market. The city is also known for its cable car system, "Mi Teleferico", which offers a unique perspective of the cityscape and the surrounding mountains.
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Cochabamba, Bolivia is 235km from La Paz
The journey from Cochabamba to La Paz can be made by plane, bus, or car. The fastest way to travel between the two cities is by plane, which takes 35 minutes. Alternatively, the bus takes around 3 hours and 20 minutes, and driving takes around 3 hours and 20 minutes to 5 hours and 27 minutes.
La Paz, officially Nuestra Señora de La Paz, is the administrative capital of Bolivia. It is the third-most populous city in the country, with 755,732 residents as of 2024. The city is located in west-central Bolivia, 68km southeast of Lake Titicaca, and is set in a canyon created by the Choqueyapu River. La Paz is the highest capital city in the world, with an elevation of roughly 3,650m above sea level.
Cochabamba is located in Bolivia and has coordinates of -17.3895,-66.1568.
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Juliaca, Peru is 239km from La Paz
La Paz, Bolivia's administrative capital, is located 68 km southeast of Lake Titicaca, in west-central Bolivia. It is the highest national capital in the world, with an elevation of roughly 3,650 m above sea level. The city is situated in a bowl-like depression, part of the Amazon basin, and is surrounded by the high mountains of the Altiplano. The metropolitan area of La Paz, which includes the cities of El Alto, Achocalla, Viacha, and Mecapaca, has a population of 2.2 million people, making it the second most populous urban area in Bolivia.
Juliaca, on the other hand, is a city in Peru, located 239 kilometres or 149 miles from La Paz. The driving distance between the two cities is approximately 295.54 kilometres or 184 miles and can take around 2 hours and 38 minutes to travel by car. Juliaca is known for being the site of the Inca Manco Capac International Airport, which serves as a transportation hub for travellers heading to various destinations in the region, including La Paz.
The distance between Juliaca and La Paz highlights the geographical expanse between these two places and the potential travel time required to traverse this distance. The availability of transportation services, such as private transfers or shared transports, underscores the recognition of this route as a significant connection between the two countries.
The cities of La Paz and Juliaca are part of a larger region that encompasses both Bolivia and Peru. This area is marked by natural landmarks, such as Lake Titicaca, and cultural significance, with a history that dates back to the Inca civilisation. The proximity of these cities showcases the interconnectedness of the region and the flow of people and trade between them.
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Tacna, Peru is 279km from La Paz
Tacna, officially known as San Pedro de Tacna, is a city in southern Peru and the regional capital of the Tacna Region. It is located in the valley of the Caplina River and is known for its commercial activities and agricultural processing. Tacna has a population of approximately 174,336 people and is an important symbol of Peruvian nationalism due to its role in the country's struggle for independence.
The distance between Tacna and La Paz highlights the geographical expanse between these two cities, which belong to different countries. The 279km distance between them can be a significant journey, and the trip between the two cities can be made by various means of transportation, including road and air travel. The terrain and climate of the regions surrounding La Paz and Tacna may also present challenges and impact travel options.
The cities of La Paz and Tacna have distinct cultural and historical identities shaped by their respective countries, Bolivia and Peru. La Paz, as the administrative capital of Bolivia, holds political and economic significance, contributing to a large portion of the nation's gross domestic product. On the other hand, Tacna, with its commercial and agricultural focus, is an important regional centre within Peru.
The distance between Tacna, Peru, and La Paz, Bolivia, showcases the separation between these two urban centres, each with its own unique characteristics and contributions to their respective nations.
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Frequently asked questions
El Alto, Oruro, Cochabamba, and Juliaca are all within 279 km of La Paz.
El Alto is the closest city to La Paz, at just 3 km away.
La Paz has a population of around 755,732, making it the third-most populous city in Bolivia.
La Paz is located at an elevation of roughly 3,650 m (11,975 ft) above sea level, making it the highest capital city in the world.
La Paz is home to the Witches' Market, the Mi Teleferico cable car system, the San Francisco Church, the Plaza Murillo, and the Valle de la Luna.