The Bahrain International Circuit is located in the Sakhir desert, in the centre of Bahrain's main island. The circuit, which opened in 2004, is a 5.412km (3.363mi) motorsport venue and was the first track in the Middle East to host the Formula 1 World Championship. The inaugural Bahrain Grand Prix in 2004 was won by Michael Schumacher, and the race has been held every year since, except in 2011 when it was cancelled due to civil unrest in the country. The Bahrain International Circuit has also hosted other high-profile series, including the FIA World Endurance Championship, the FIA Formula 2 Championship, and the Porsche Carrera Cup Middle East.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Location | Sakhir desert, Bahrain |
Year of Construction | 2002 |
Year of Inauguration | 2004 |
Architect | Hermann Tilke |
Main Contractor | Cebarco-WCT |
Length | 5.412 km (3.363 mi) |
Number of Tracks | 6 |
Track Types | Test oval, drag strip, Grand Prix Circuit, Endurance Circuit, Outer Circuit, Paddock Circuit, Oasis Circuit |
Cost of Construction | 56.2 million Bahraini Dinars (US$150 million) |
Surface Material | Graywacke aggregate |
What You'll Learn
The Bahrain International Circuit is located in the Sakhir desert
The circuit is located in the sparsely populated southwestern part of Bahrain. It is a 5.412km (3.363mi) motorsport venue, featuring five different track layouts. The track runs in a clockwise direction and has four straights, usually separated by groups of corners. The layout is mostly flat, with some variation of a few meters up or down.
The Bahrain International Circuit is unique in that it is situated in the heart of a desert. This posed a challenge to organisers, who had to prevent sand from blowing onto the track and disrupting the race. This was achieved by spraying an adhesive on the sand around the track. The surface of the track is made of grey aggregate, which offers a high level of grip.
The circuit is regarded as one of the safest in the world, with large run-off areas that help to prevent sand from getting onto the track. It has also been awarded for its excellent safety, race marshal, and medical facilities, as well as its high standards of technology.
The construction of the Bahrain International Circuit was a national objective for the country, initiated by the Crown Prince, Shaikh Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, who is the Honorary President of the Bahrain Motor Federation. The circuit was designed by German architect Hermann Tilke, who also designed the Sepang International Circuit in Malaysia.
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It was designed by German architect Hermann Tilke
The Bahrain International Circuit is located in the heart of the Sakhir desert in Bahrain. It is a unique and contemporary sports and entertainment venue that hosts the highest levels of global motorsport. The circuit first opened in 2004, making Bahrain the first country in the region to host Formula 1.
The Bahrain International Circuit was designed by German architect Hermann Tilke, who also designed the Sepang International Circuit in Malaysia. Tilke was tasked with creating a technical 5.4km track in the middle of a desert. One of the unique challenges posed by this location was the risk of sand blowing onto the circuit and disrupting races. To prevent this, organisers sprayed adhesive onto the sand around the track to keep it in place.
The surface of the track is made of grey aggregate, specifically grey aggregate shipped from Bayston Hill quarry in Shropshire, England. This surface material is highly acclaimed by circuit bosses and Formula 1 drivers for the high level of grip it offers. The same material is also used at the Yas Marina Circuit in Abu Dhabi.
The circuit features six separate tracks, including a test oval and a drag strip. It has multiple layouts, including the "Grand Prix Circuit", the "Endurance Circuit", the "Outer Circuit", the "Oasis/Inner Circuit", and the "Paddock Circuit". The Endurance Circuit, used in 2010, made the track the second longest on the F1 calendar at 6.299km.
The Bahrain International Circuit has hosted some of the most iconic moments of modern-day F1, including the "duel in the desert" in 2014 and the thrilling opener of 2021. The circuit also hosts over 400 events annually, including prestigious international, regional, and local racing series.
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The first Bahrain Grand Prix took place in 2004
The Bahrain International Circuit is located in the heart of the Sakhir desert in Bahrain. The circuit first opened in 2004, hosting the inaugural Bahrain Grand Prix, which was the first Formula 1 Grand Prix in the Middle East.
The construction of the circuit began in December 2002, with German architect Hermann Tilke designing the track. The Bahrain International Circuit is a 5.412 km (3.363 mi) motorsport venue, featuring five different track layouts. It is used for drag racing, GP2 Series (now FIA Formula 2), and the annual Formula One Bahrain Grand Prix.
The 2004 Bahrain Grand Prix was a historic event, as it was the first Formula One Grand Prix in the Middle East. Bahrain beat out competition from Egypt, Lebanon, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) to host the race. The race itself was dominated by the two Ferraris, with Michael Schumacher taking the win, followed by Rubens Barrichello. The Jaguar of Mark Webber and the Renault of Fernando Alonso also put on a thrilling show for the crowds.
The Bahrain International Circuit has since become a staple in the Formula One calendar, delivering iconic moments under the desert night sky. The track's challenging design, with its tight turns and wide-temperature fluctuations, makes for exciting races with plenty of overtaking opportunities. The circuit has also been recognised for its excellent safety, race marshal, and medical facilities, receiving the FIA Institute Centre of Excellence award in 2007.
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The race was won by Michael Schumacher, driving for Ferrari
The Bahrain International Circuit is located in the Sakhir desert in Bahrain. In 2004, the country became the first in the region to host a Formula 1 Grand Prix, with the race won by Michael Schumacher, driving for Ferrari.
Schumacher was a German former racing driver, who competed in Formula One from 1991 to 2006 and then again from 2010 to 2012. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers of all time, with a record-setting seven Formula One World Drivers' Championship titles. Known for his speed, racecraft, and ability to produce fast laps, Schumacher dominated the sport in the 1990s and early 2000s.
The 2004 Bahrain Grand Prix was a significant moment in Schumacher's illustrious career. It was the inaugural race at the Bahrain International Circuit, marking the first time a Formula One Grand Prix was held in the Middle East. The race was won by Schumacher, driving for the Ferrari team. This victory added to his long list of accomplishments and further solidified his status as one of the sport's all-time greats.
Schumacher's win in Bahrain was a testament to his skill, determination, and talent. He had joined Ferrari in 1996, a team that had not won a championship in almost two decades. However, Schumacher, along with technical director Ross Brawn, transformed the struggling team into a dominant force in Formula One. Their collaboration resulted in multiple championship wins and a new era of success for Ferrari.
The Bahrain race showcased Schumacher's ability to adapt to new circuits and his talent for racing under challenging conditions. The Sakhir circuit, designed by Hermann Tilke, presented unique features, including five different track layouts and a technical, 5.4km course. Schumacher's win in the 2004 Bahrain Grand Prix demonstrated his versatility and reinforced his reputation as a driver capable of mastering any course.
The Bahrain International Circuit has continued to host Formula One races, attracting motorsport enthusiasts from around the world. The circuit has become synonymous with thrilling races and iconic moments in the sport's modern era, offering a spectacular desert setting for high-octane racing action.
Michael Schumacher's victory in the inaugural Bahrain Grand Prix added another feather to his already illustrious cap. His skill, determination, and talent shone through as he navigated the challenging course to take the checkered flag. This win further solidified his legacy as one of the greatest drivers in Formula One history.
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The Bahrain International Circuit is a multi-layout facility
The Bahrain International Circuit has a total of five different track layouts, including the standard Grand Prix layout, the longer Endurance variant, and the Outer Circuit. The Grand Prix layout is a 5.412 km (3.363 mi) long track that hosts the annual Formula One Bahrain Grand Prix. This layout features four straights, usually separated by groups of corners, and a tight, downhill, off-camber Turn 10 left-hander that is considered one of the track's most challenging points.
The Endurance Circuit, used in the 2010 Bahrain Grand Prix, added an extra eight turns to the Grand Prix Circuit, increasing the circuit length to 6.299 km (3.914 mi). This configuration was not well-received and has not been used since. The Outer Circuit, used in the 2020 Sakhir Grand Prix, is a shorter and faster layout measuring 3.543 km (2.202 mi). This layout delivered a thrilling race, with one of the shortest lap times in Formula One history.
In addition to Formula One, the Bahrain International Circuit also hosts a variety of other racing events, including Formula 2, the World Endurance Championships, regional events such as the Gulf 12 Hours, and local touring car and bike racing events. The circuit is known for its high standards of safety and technology, earning the distinguished FIA Institute Centre of Excellence award in 2007.
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Frequently asked questions
The Bahrain F1 circuit is located in the Sakhir desert, in the centre of Bahrain's main island.
The Bahrain F1 circuit first hosted a Grand Prix in 2004, making it the first Formula One Grand Prix to be held in the Middle East.
The Bahrain F1 circuit is 5.412km (3.363 miles) long.
The Bahrain F1 circuit is known for its large run-off areas, which have been criticised for not punishing drivers who stray off the track. However, they help to prevent sand from getting onto the track. The circuit is regarded as one of the safest in the world.
The Bahrain International Karting Circuit, located right next to the track, is one of the world's top karting facilities. The Bahrain International Circuit also hosts a variety of other events, including the Gulf 12 Hours and the Middle East Porsche GT3 Cup.