Damon Mcknight
BMW is a German multinational manufacturer of vehicles and motorcycles. While the company is headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, it has manufacturing plants in 14 countries, including the UK, South Africa, and the United States. In fact, a large proportion of the BMW vehicles sold in Australia are not made in Germany. The majority of BMW SUVs, which account for about half of the BMWs sold in Australia, are manufactured in the United States, specifically in Spartanburg, South Carolina.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| BMW's North American headquarters | Dublin, Ohio |
| BMW's North American manufacturing facility | Greer, South Carolina |
| BMW's major global production site for X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM crossover SUVs | Spartanburg County, South Carolina |
| BMW South Africa plant code | "N" |
| Unique models created for South Africa | E23 M745i, BMW 333i, and E30 BMW 325is |
| Models produced at Spartanburg plant | X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM SUV models |
| Models produced in Germany | 4 Series, F90 M5, G70 7 Series |
| Models produced in China | X1, X2, and the F52 chassis |
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What You'll Learn
BMW Spartanburg manufacturing plant in Greer, South Carolina
BMW is a German multinational manufacturer of vehicles and motorcycles. While the company is headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, it has manufacturing plants in 14 countries, including the UK, South Africa, and the United States.
The BMW Spartanburg manufacturing plant in Greer, South Carolina, is BMW's only assembly facility in the United States. As of 2019, the Spartanburg plant had the highest production volume of all BMW plants worldwide, producing approximately 1,500 vehicles per day. The plant manufactures the X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM SUV models.
The Spartanburg plant was opened in 1994 on a 1,150-acre plot in Spartanburg County, South Carolina. In 2010, BMW announced a $750 million investment to expand operations at the Greer plant, allowing for the production of 240,000 vehicles per year. This expansion made the Spartanburg plant the largest car factory in the United States in terms of the number of employees.
The Spartanburg plant is part of BMW's global five-plant production network and is the company's largest U.S. factory. In 2016, the plant produced 411,171 vehicles, 70% of which were exported to 140 countries. China was the biggest export market, accounting for one-third of all exports.
In addition to the manufacturing facility in South Carolina, BMW's North American companies include sales, marketing, design, and financial services operations in the United States, Mexico, Canada, and Latin America.
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BMW South Africa
The company has since produced several unique models for the South African market, including the E23 M745i (1983), which was the fastest BMW 7 series in the world at the time, and the BMW 333i (1986), which featured a six-cylinder 3.2-litre engine. The plant code for South African-built models is "N".
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Chinese-made BMWs
Although BMW promotes its vehicles as German, and all are inherently German-designed and engineered, a large proportion of the vehicles it sells in Australia are not made in Germany. BMW has manufacturing plants in 14 countries, including the UK, South Africa, and Mexico. The vast majority of BMW SUVs, which account for roughly half of all BMWs sold in Australia, are made in the US.
BMW's Chinese manufacturing operations are expanding, and China could develop into a major export hub for the German luxury brand. BMW Brilliance (officially BMW Brilliance Automotive Ltd.) is headquartered in Shenyang, China, and is a joint venture between BMW and Brilliance Auto. BMW Brilliance's principal activity is the production, distribution, and sale of BMW passenger cars in mainland China. The company's first product was the BMW Brilliance Zinoro all-electric crossover, based on the BMW X1. BMW is quick to allay fears of inferior products from its Chinese factories, stating that its Shenyang plants fulfil the same high process, quality, and safety standards as all other BMW Group locations.
BMW has been assembling cars in South Africa since 1968, and South African-built BMWs are now exported to right-hand drive markets, including Australia, the UK, and New Zealand. Three unique models that BMW Motorsport created for the South African market were the E23 M745i (1983), the BMW 333i (1986), and the E30 BMW 325is (1989).
BMW's largest single market is the United States, where it sold 346,023 cars in 2015. The BMW Spartanburg manufacturing plant in Greer, South Carolina, is the company's major global production site for the X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM crossover SUVs. The Spartanburg plant produces approximately 1,500 vehicles per day and is the largest car factory in the United States by number of employees.
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BMW Group's assembly facility in the US
BMW Group's only assembly facility in the US is located in Greer, Spartanburg County, South Carolina. The manufacturing plant, also known as BMW Spartanburg, is the company's major global production site for the X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM crossover SUVs, which are the company's biggest market in the US. The Spartanburg plant opened in 1994, two years after BMW announced that it would build a 1,150-acre manufacturing facility in Spartanburg County.
In 2010, BMW announced a $750 million investment to expand operations at the Greer plant, increasing production capacity to 240,000 vehicles per year. This expansion made the Spartanburg plant the largest BMW plant in the world in terms of vehicle production volume, with approximately 1,500 vehicles rolling off the production line each day. The plant employs 23,000 people (including contract workers) and is part of the company's global five-plant production network.
In addition to the South Carolina manufacturing facility, BMW's North American companies include sales, marketing, design, and financial services operations in the United States, Mexico, Canada, and Latin America. The North American headquarters for its financial services subsidiary is located in Columbus, Ohio. BMW cars have been officially sold in the United States since 1956, and the company's North American headquarters is located in Woodcliff Lake, Bergen County, New Jersey.
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BMW Motorrad motorcycles
BMW is a German multinational manufacturer of vehicles and motorcycles, headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The company was founded in 1916 as a manufacturer of aircraft engines and, in 1917, began producing motorcycle engines and then motorcycles after World War I. Its motorcycle brand is now known as BMW Motorrad.
The entire BMW motorcycle production has, since 1969, been located at the company's Berlin-Spandau factory. During World War II, BMW produced the BMW R75 motorcycle with a motor-driven sidecar attached, combined with a lockable differential, making the vehicle very capable off-road.
BMW Motorrad's first successful motorcycle was the "R32" in 1923, though production originally began in 1921. The company also has a history of motorsports, with the BMW 328 becoming the company's most popular pre-war sports car and motorcycle world records set by Ernst Henne in 1937.
Today, BMW Motorrad continues to innovate and produce a range of motorcycles, from single-cylinder models to powerful, high-performance machines, all while maintaining its reputation as one of the world's greatest automakers and motorcycle brands.
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Frequently asked questions
A large proportion of the BMWs sold in Australia are manufactured in the US. However, BMW has manufacturing plants in 14 countries, including Germany, the UK, South Africa, and China.
BMW has manufacturing plants in 14 countries, including the US, the UK, South Africa, and China.
Yes, some BMW models are manufactured in China, including the F52 chassis 2 Series Coupe and the domestic market versions of the X1 and X2.
Yes, BMW has been assembling cars in South Africa since 1968. South African-built BMWs are exported to right-hand drive markets, including Australia, the UK, and Japan.
BMW's largest production facility in the US is located in Greer, South Carolina. The plant produces approximately 1,500 vehicles per day and is the company's major global production site for the X3, X4, X5, X6, X7, and XM crossover SUVs.
