Lyla Lindsey
Austria, a landlocked country in Central Europe, became a member of the United Nations Organisation (UN) on 14 December 1955, six months after it regained its full independence. Since then, Austria has established itself as an engaged member state and has been a regular member of important commissions and bodies of the UN, such as the Commission on Human Rights. Austria has been elected thrice to the UN Security Council and twice to the UN Human Rights Council. Vienna, the capital of Austria, is one of the four headquarters of the United Nations and has become an important centre for addressing global security challenges, such as nuclear safety and the fight against organised crime.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Date Austria joined the UN | 14 December 1955 |
| Austria's member status | 70th member of the UN |
| Austria's UN headquarters | Vienna |
| Number of Austrian nationals in key UN posts | Many, including Kurt Waldheim (UN Secretary-General from 1972 to 1981) and Peter Launsky-Tieffenthal (UN Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information from 2012 to 2014) |
| Number of times elected to the Security Council | 3 (1973-1974, 1991-1992, 2009-2010) |
| Number of times elected to the UN Human Rights Council | 2 (2011-2014, 2019-2021) |
| Number of Austrian troops in UN peacekeeping missions | Approximately 50,000 |
| Amount contributed to the UN's annual budget in 2019 | Over 20 million Euros |
| Austria's UN priorities | Peacekeeping, conflict prevention, human rights, disarmament, arms control and non-proliferation, combating crime and drugs, sustainable development, and strengthening, developing and codifying international law |
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What You'll Learn
Austria joined the UN on 14 December 1955
Austria joined the United Nations (UN) on 14 December 1955 as its 70th member. This was just six months after it had regained its full independence following the signing of the 1955 Austrian State Treaty, which ended the occupation of Austria after World War II.
Austria has since established itself as an engaged UN Member State, with a high profile within the organisation. It has been elected thrice to the Security Council (1973-1974, 1991-1992, and 2009-2010) and twice to the UN Human Rights Council (2011-2014 and 2019-2021). Austria has also contributed to the appointment of Austrian nationals to key posts within the UN, including Kurt Waldheim, who served as UN Secretary-General from 1972 to 1981, and Peter Launsky-Tieffenthal, who was the UN Under-Secretary-General for Communications and Public Information from 2012 to 2014.
Austria has been a strong advocate for multilateralism, international dialogue, and a UN that is fit for the 21st century. It has contributed to UN peacekeeping missions, with approximately 50,000 Austrians serving in over 50 missions worldwide. In 2010, Austria celebrated 50 years of UN peacekeeping. The country has also prioritised strengthening human rights and the rule of law, the protection of civilians in armed conflict, and the fight against impunity, drugs, and organised crime. Additionally, Austria has been instrumental in increasing UN focus on these issues, with its efforts recognised within the UN Security Council.
Vienna, the capital of Austria, is one of the four headquarters of the United Nations worldwide, along with New York, Geneva, and Nairobi. The Vienna International Center, which celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2019, hosts several important UN offices and has gained a reputation as a major international conference centre.
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Austria is one of the four UN headquarters worldwide
Austria became a member of the United Nations Organisation (UN) on 14 December 1955 as its 70th member. Since then, it has established itself as an engaged UN Member State. Austria is one of the four UN headquarters worldwide, with the Vienna headquarters becoming a significant centre for tackling global security challenges and addressing the most pressing issues of our times, such as nuclear safety, the fight against organised crime, and sustainability with a focus on energy and development.
Austria has been a strong advocate for effective multilateralism and international dialogue, actively participating in the UN's work on peace and security, conflict prevention, and the protection of civilians, particularly women and children in armed conflict. The country has also contributed significantly to the development of international law, with the "Vienna Conventions" being a notable example.
Austria has been elected thrice to the Security Council and twice to the UN Human Rights Council, demonstrating its high profile and recognition within the UN. The Vienna headquarters have played a crucial role in shaping global security agendas and addressing contemporary challenges.
Through its engagement, Austria has secured broad recognition and support for its priorities within the UN Security Council. In addition to the issues mentioned earlier, Austria is particularly interested in the fight against drugs, disarmament, non-proliferation, environmental protection, and the further development of international law. The country's commitment to strengthening the rule of law in international relations is evident in its coordination of the Group of Friends of the Rule of Law.
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Austria has been elected to the UN Security Council thrice
Austria joined the United Nations (UN) on 14 December 1955 as its 70th member. The country has since established itself as an engaged UN Member State, with a high profile within the organisation. Austria has been elected to the UN Security Council thrice (1973-1974, 1991-1992, and 2009-2010). It has also been elected to the UN Human Rights Council twice (2011-2014 and 2019-2021).
Austria has actively contributed to the UN's work, particularly in the areas of peacekeeping, conflict prevention, human rights, disarmament, arms control, and non-proliferation. The country has provided approximately 50,000 troops for peacekeeping operations, serving in over 50 UN peacekeeping missions worldwide. Austria has also contributed financially to the UN, with over 20 million Euros contributed to the UN's annual budget in 2019.
Austria's capital, Vienna, is one of the four headquarters of the UN worldwide, alongside New York, Geneva, and Nairobi. The Vienna International Center, which celebrated its 40th anniversary in 2019, hosts several important UN offices and organisations. These include the United Nations Office at Vienna (UNOV), the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), and the Provisional Technical Secretariat (PTS) of the Organisation for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty.
Austria has played a significant role in addressing global security challenges and issues such as nuclear safety, the fight against organised crime, and sustainability with a focus on energy and development. The country has also contributed to the development of international law, with the "Vienna Conventions" recognised as an important contribution.
Austria's commitment to the UN is reflected in its foreign policy priorities, which include peacekeeping, the protection of civilians, and upholding international humanitarian law. The country has actively participated in open debates of the UN Security Council on the protection of civilians in armed conflict and has sponsored relevant resolutions.
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Austria has contributed to UN peacekeeping missions for 50 years
Austria joined the United Nations (UN) on 14 December 1955 as its 70th member. Since then, it has established itself as an engaged UN Member State, advocating for effective multilateralism, international dialogue, and a UN that is fit for the 21st century.
Austria's contributions to UN peacekeeping operations have been significant, with more than 100,000 Austrian soldiers and civilian helpers serving in over 100 international peace support and humanitarian missions since 1960. The country has also had several of its nationals appointed as commanders of peacekeeping operations by the UN Secretary-General. Austria fully supports efficient planning and rapid deployment in UN peacekeeping operations and is particularly concerned with the protection of civilians, especially women and children, in conflict areas.
Austria's commitment to UN peacekeeping missions is aligned with its longstanding foreign policy priorities, including the protection of civilians and the upholding of international humanitarian law. The country's participation in these missions reflects its dedication to maintaining peace and international security, as well as its engagement with the UN. As of 2021, Austria provides 190 personnel to six UN peacekeeping operations, with its largest deployment of 177 women and men serving in Lebanon since 2011.
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Austria is a strong advocate for effective multilateralism
Austria has been a member of the United Nations since December 14, 1955, the day its state treaty was ratified, and it has been a strong supporter of the organization ever since. As a country that has experienced the benefits of multilateralism firsthand, Austria recognizes the importance of effective international cooperation and has made it a cornerstone of its foreign policy.
Austria's commitment to multilateralism is rooted in its belief that global challenges require global solutions. As such, the country actively participates in various UN frameworks and consistently aligns its policies with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Austria has also served as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council on two occasions, reflecting its dedication to contributing to international peace and security.
The nation is an active participant in UN peacekeeping operations, demonstrating its commitment to translating words into actions. Austrian soldiers have been deployed on UN missions worldwide, including in Cyprus, Lebanon, and the Golan Heights. The country also contributes to international development efforts, with a particular focus on sustainable energy, climate change, and environmental protection.
As a strong advocate for effective multilateralism, Austria has played a constructive role in international negotiations and has sought to build bridges between different parties. For example, Vienna, the country's capital, has served as a hub for international diplomacy and has hosted several rounds of negotiations on Iran's nuclear program. Additionally, Austria has consistently supported the work of international organizations based in the country, such as the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
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Frequently asked questions
Austria joined the United Nations Organisation (UN) on the 14th of December 1955 as its 70th member.
Austria has contributed to the UN's peacekeeping efforts, with approximately 50,000 Austrians serving in over 50 UN peacekeeping missions worldwide. In 2010, Austria marked 50 years of UN peacekeeping.
Austria's priorities include peacekeeping, conflict prevention, human rights, disarmament, arms control, non-proliferation, combating crime and drugs, sustainable development, and the strengthening, development, and codification of international law.
Vienna is one of the four headquarters of the United Nations, along with New York, Geneva, and Nairobi. The Vienna International Center hosts the United Nations Office, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, and the Provisional Technical Secretariat of the Organisation for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization, among other UN bodies.
