Exploring Bahrain's Hawar Island: Activities And Adventures

The Hawar Islands, an archipelago of desert islands off the west coast of Qatar in the Gulf of Bahrain, offer a unique and exotic experience for travellers. With crystal-clear waters, pristine white sand beaches, and a plethora of activities, the islands are a nature enthusiast's dream. The islands are home to a diverse range of wildlife, including endangered species such as the Arabian oryx, dugongs (sea cows), green turtles, and various bird species. Beyond its natural beauty, the islands also boast historical and cultural attractions, including the 16th-century Hawar Fort and the Hawar Islands Museum, making it an ideal destination for those seeking a blend of adventure, relaxation, and cultural immersion.

Explore the Hawar Fort

The Hawar Fort is one of the oldest and most impressive fortifications in the region, so it's definitely worth exploring. Built in the 16th century, the fort is open to visitors and offers a fascinating insight into the history of the islands. Here's what you can do when exploring the Hawar Fort:

Admire the Architecture

Step back in time as you enter the fort, admiring the intricate design and construction of this 16th-century structure. Take note of the materials used, the layout, and any unique architectural features that have stood the test of time.

Learn the History

Hawar Fort has a rich history that dates back to the early 19th century when the islands were settled by the Bahraini branch of the Dawasir. Learn about the fort's purpose, the people who lived and worked there, and its role in the development of the islands. Imagine the stories and events that unfolded within its walls over the centuries.

Enjoy the Views

Climb to the top of the fort or find strategic vantage points to take in breathtaking views of the surrounding area. Look out for any watchtowers or high points within the fort that may have been used for surveillance or defence. Take in the landscape, including the nearby sea, beaches, and neighbouring islands.

Discover the Interior

Explore the interior spaces of the fort, including any rooms, courtyards, or hidden passages. Imagine how people lived and functioned within the confines of the fort. Look for any exhibits or information panels that provide details about specific areas and their historical significance.

Visualise the Past

As you wander through the fort, try to visualise what life was like during its heyday. Envision soldiers on guard, markets or gatherings in open spaces, and the daily routines of those who called the fort home. This immersive experience will give you a deeper understanding of the past.

Visit at Different Times

Plan to visit the fort at different times of the day to appreciate the changing atmosphere and lighting conditions. The morning light may cast interesting shadows, while the golden hour before sunset can bathe the fort in a warm glow. A night-time visit, if possible, could offer a whole different perspective.

Remember to wear comfortable shoes and bring water, especially if you plan to spend a significant amount of time exploring the fort and its surroundings. Enjoy your journey back in time at the Hawar Fort!

Visit the Hawar Islands National Park

The Hawar Islands National Park is a nature reserve and home to a variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered Arabian Oryx. The park is a peaceful spot to take a stroll and enjoy the natural beauty of the islands.

The islands are known for their white sandy beaches and turquoise waters, making them a perfect destination for beach lovers. The islands are also covered in dense vegetation, including palm and mango trees. The Hawar Islands are a great place to visit for nature enthusiasts, with their remote location and charming, unspoilt wilderness.

The islands are home to a diverse range of wildlife, including many seabirds and endangered species. The seas around the islands support sea turtles and a large population of dugongs (sea cows). The islands are also home to small herds of Arabian oryx and sand gazelle.

The Hawar Islands are a fantastic place to go diving, snorkelling and birdwatching. Eight of the islands are eligible to be inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites due to their unique environment and habitat for endangered species. The archipelago has been designated an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports significant populations of western reef egrets, Socotra cormorants, and Saunders's and white-cheeked terns, to name a few.

The islands are also rich in history and culture, with archaeological sites such as the 16th-century Al Jasra Fort.

Go snorkelling and scuba diving

The Hawar Islands are a group of islands located in the Arabian Gulf off the coast of Bahrain, known for their clear waters and white sandy beaches. The islands offer a range of activities for visitors, including snorkelling and scuba diving. Here are some tips to make the most of your underwater exploration:

Choosing a Dive Site

The Hawar Islands provide a variety of dive sites suitable for both snorkellers and scuba divers of all experience levels. Do some research or consult with local dive shops or tour operators to find sites that match your interests and skill level. Consider factors such as water depth, current conditions, and the types of marine life you want to see.

Timing your Visit

The best time to visit the Hawar Islands for snorkelling and scuba diving is during the winter months, from November to March. During this period, the weather is mild and sunny, providing optimal conditions for underwater visibility and comfortable diving.

What to Expect Underwater

The waters surrounding the Hawar Islands are known for their exceptional clarity, offering snorkellers and divers excellent visibility to observe the vibrant marine life. You can expect to see a diverse array of colourful fish, coral reefs, and endangered species such as sea turtles and dugongs (sea cows). If you're lucky, you might even spot some of the smaller creatures like nudibranchs or shrimp hiding among the corals.

Equipment and Tours

If you're planning to snorkel or dive independently, make sure you have all the necessary equipment, including a snorkel, mask, fins, and exposure protection suitable for the water temperature. Alternatively, consider joining a snorkelling or scuba diving tour offered by local operators. These tours typically include all the necessary gear and provide experienced guides who can show you the best spots and ensure your safety.

Exploring the Archipelago

The Hawar Islands comprise approximately 36 islands, offering a diverse range of dive sites. Each island has its own unique characteristics and marine life. By spending a few days exploring different locations, you'll have the opportunity to discover hidden coves, vibrant reefs, and an array of marine species. Remember to respect the environment and follow guidelines to minimise your impact on this fragile ecosystem.

Take a boat trip

Boat trips are a great way to explore the region and experience the local culture. There are several options for boat trips to and around the Hawar Islands, with trips also available to nearby Bahrain and Qatar. The islands are located just 20km south of Bahrain and can be reached by boat in 45 to 60 minutes from Durrat Marina.

A day trip to the islands, including lunch, free bike and kayak rentals, and pool access, costs BHD20. The boat departs from Durrat Marina at 8 am and returns at 4 pm.

For those looking for a more luxurious experience, the Ritz-Carlton offers excursions to Jarada Island, one of the Hawar Islands, on its Pearl 1 boat. A three-hour trip for six people costs BHD150, while a six-hour trip costs BHD300. Both options come with a picnic lunch and soft drinks.

If you're looking for a shorter boat trip, you can also take a three-hour dolphin-spotting tour in the open sea for BHD33, accommodating up to six people.

When travelling to the islands, remember to carry your passport or other necessary identification documents, such as a driving licence or CPR.

Island hop

With over 30 islands to explore, the Hawar Islands are perfect for island-hopping. Each island has something unique to offer, and exploring them is a great way to get off the beaten track. The Hawar Islands are an archipelago of desert islands, with all but one owned by Bahrain. The islands are known for their pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, making them a popular destination for beach-goers and water sports enthusiasts.

The largest island, Hawar, is home to a variety of wildlife, including small herds of Arabian oryx and sand gazelle, as well as sea turtles and dugongs. It's also a great place to go birdwatching, with many bird species calling the island home. Other islands in the group, such as Suwād al Janūbīyah, Suwād ash Shamālīyah, and Rubud Al Sharqiyah, offer their own unique attractions, from significant bird colonies to isolated sea stacks and fossilized rock platforms.

A day trip to the Hawar Islands can be made by boat from Durrat Marina or Duraz Port in Bahrain. The journey takes about one hour, and for BD20 per person, you can enjoy a day of island-hopping with lunch, free bike and kayak rentals, pool access, and boat transportation included. The best time to visit is during the winter, from November to March, when the weather is mild and sunny.

Island-hopping in the Hawar Islands is a great way to experience the unique nature and culture of Bahrain. With so many islands to explore, each with its own distinct character, you're sure to have a memorable and exotic experience.

Frequently asked questions