In Bahrain, WLL stands for 'With Limited Liability', a company with limited liability. It is one of the most common business structures for foreign investors, as it allows for full foreign ownership and has no restrictions on the number of shareholders. A WLL company can have a maximum of 50 partners, each of whom is liable only for their share capital invested.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Full Form | With Limited Liability |
Synonyms | Limited Liability Company |
Number of Shareholders | Minimum 2, Maximum 50 |
Liability of Shareholders | Limited to the extent of their share capital invested |
Ownership | 100% foreign ownership allowed |
Taxation | No corporate tax |
Visa | Multiple-entry investor visa with five-year validity |
Business Activities | Cannot engage in banking, insurance or investment activities |
Share Capital | Minimum BHD 1,00,000 |
Directors | Minimum 2 directors required |
Local Office | Required |
Local Sponsor | Not required |
Auditing | External auditor required, annual submission of audited financial statements |
What You'll Learn
WLL companies in Bahrain have no restriction on the number of shareholders
In the Kingdom of Bahrain, a With Limited Liability (WLL) company is a popular type of business setup for foreign investors. It is similar to a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in other countries. A WLL company is a legal entity that provides limited liability to its owners, where the liability of investors is limited to the extent of their investment. This means that the company's shareholders/partners/investors are only responsible for the company's debts and liabilities to the extent of their shareholding in the capital.
The process of setting up a WLL company in Bahrain involves several steps, including choosing a business activity, selecting a company name, determining the company's shared capital, and preparing the necessary documentation. One of the advantages of a WLL company in Bahrain is that it allows for 100% foreign ownership for most business activities, making it an attractive option for foreign investors.
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WLL companies in Bahrain have no corporate tax
In Bahrain, WLL stands for With Limited Liability, which is the equivalent of a limited liability company (LLC) in other countries. A WLL company is a legal entity that offers limited liability to its owners, and there is no restriction on the number of shareholders.
Bahrain does not impose any taxes on income, sales, capital gains, or estates. This applies to WLL companies as well, which means they are exempt from corporate tax. However, there is an exception for businesses (local and foreign) operating in the oil and gas sector or deriving profits from the extraction or refinement of fossil fuels. Such companies are taxed at a rate of 46% on net profits for each tax accounting period.
WLL companies in Bahrain offer several advantages to foreign investors, including full foreign ownership for most business activities, no restriction on the number of shareholders, no corporate tax, multiple-entry five-year visas, and government support. Additionally, there are no restrictions on capital or profit repatriation. The minimum share capital requirement for a WLL company in Bahrain is BHD50, and there must be at least one director.
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WLL companies in Bahrain must have a local office presence
In Bahrain, a With Limited Liability (WLL) company is a popular type of business setup for foreign investors as it allows for full foreign ownership for most business activities. A WLL company is a legal business entity that consists of two or more shareholders/partners/investors who are responsible for the company's debts and liabilities only to the extent of their shareholding in the capital.
To set up a WLL company in Bahrain, there are several requirements that must be met. One of the key requirements is that the company must have a local office presence. This means that the company must have a physical office location within Bahrain that is separate from any residential premises. The local office presence is mandatory for all WLL companies, regardless of whether they are established as an operational office, representative office, or regional office.
Having a local office presence in Bahrain is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates the company's commitment to doing business in the country and facilitates easier communication and interaction with local clients, partners, and government agencies. Secondly, it provides a base for the company's operations and helps establish a physical presence in the market, which can be important for building trust and credibility with local stakeholders. Additionally, having a local office makes it easier for the company to comply with local laws, regulations, and licensing requirements, as they can be easily accessed and referenced by the company's management.
In addition to the local office presence, there are several other requirements that must be fulfilled to establish a WLL company in Bahrain. These include having a minimum of two directors, a minimum share capital of BHD 100,000, an external auditor, and an annual submission of audited financial statements to the Ministry of Industry, Commerce, and Tourism (MOICT). The company must also appoint a branch manager and can choose to engage a local sponsor, although this is not mandatory. Overall, by meeting these requirements, WLL companies can benefit from the advantages that Bahrain offers, such as 100% foreign ownership, no corporate tax, investor visas, and excellent connectivity to other Gulf countries.
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WLL companies in Bahrain must have at least two directors
In Bahrain, a With Limited Liability (WLL) company is a popular business setup for foreign investors as it allows for full foreign ownership for most business activities. A WLL company is a legal business entity that consists of two or more shareholders, partners, or investors who are only responsible for the company's debts and liabilities to the extent of their shareholding in the capital.
When registering a WLL company in Bahrain, there must be a minimum of two shareholders, with the option to include up to 50 shareholders later. Additionally, WLL companies in Bahrain must have at least two directors. These directors may be citizens of any country and are not required to reside in Bahrain, nor is there a requirement for a resident director.
The process of forming a WLL company in Bahrain involves several steps, including choosing a business activity, selecting a company name, determining the shareholding pattern, and deciding on the partner/shareholder designations. The shareholders will be the signatories, either jointly or solely, along with their designations, such as Director, CEO, or Managing Director.
To register a WLL company in Bahrain, specific documents are required, including passport copies of shareholders, directors, and authorized signatories, as well as office address documents after approval. The formation process also involves reserving a commercial name, obtaining commercial address approval, drafting and notarizing the Memorandum of Association, opening a company bank account, and obtaining final approval from the Ministry of Industry, Commerce, and Tourism (MOICT).
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WLL companies in Bahrain cannot issue public shares
In Bahrain, WLL stands for 'With Limited Liability'. It is a type of company that provides limited liability to its owners or shareholders and is a popular business setup for foreign investors as it allows for full foreign ownership for most business activities.
A WLL company is a legal entity that consists of two or more shareholders, partners, or investors who are responsible for the company's debts and liabilities only to the extent of their shareholding in the capital.
Now, here are 4-6 paragraphs explaining why WLL companies in Bahrain cannot issue public shares:
Issuing public shares would essentially mean inviting more people to invest in the company and become shareholders. If the company performs well and the value of its shares increases, existing shareholders can benefit from the increased value of their investment. However, if the company performs poorly and the value of its shares decreases, the shareholders may lose some or all of their investment.
In a WLL company, the liability of the shareholders is limited to their initial investment. This means that if the company performs poorly and incurs debts, the shareholders are not personally liable for those debts beyond their initial investment. This limited liability protection is a key feature of a WLL company.
If WLL companies were allowed to issue public shares, it could potentially compromise this limited liability protection. If the company performs poorly and incurs significant debts, the additional public shareholders could potentially face financial losses beyond their initial investment. This would defeat the purpose of the WLL structure, which is to provide limited liability to its shareholders.
Additionally, WLL companies in Bahrain typically have restrictions on the number of shareholders they can have. While there is no restriction on the number of shareholders in a WLL company in Bahrain, in practice, the number of shareholders is often limited by the minimum investment requirements. For example, the minimum share capital requirement for a WLL company in Bahrain is BHD 100,000. This means that each shareholder must invest at least this amount to become a shareholder. As a result, the number of shareholders in a WLL company is often limited to a relatively small group of individuals or entities with substantial financial resources.
Furthermore, the process of issuing public shares can be complex and time-consuming, involving numerous legal and regulatory requirements. It typically involves preparing and filing extensive documentation, obtaining approvals from various government ministries, and making the necessary disclosures to potential investors. For WLL companies in Bahrain, which are often small to medium-sized businesses with limited resources, the process of issuing public shares may be overly burdensome and may divert their focus and resources away from their core business activities.
Therefore, the inability of WLL companies in Bahrain to issue public shares can be attributed to the nature of their business structure, the limited liability protection afforded to shareholders, the practical limitations on the number of shareholders, and the complexities and resource requirements of the public share issuance process.
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Frequently asked questions
WLL stands for With Limited Liability.
A WLL company in Bahrain is a limited liability company with no restriction on the number of shareholders. It is one of the most common business structures for foreign investors as it allows for 100% foreign ownership.
The requirements for setting up a WLL company in Bahrain include:
- A minimum of two directors and two shareholders.
- A local office presence is required.
- An external auditor is required.
- Annual submission of audited financial statements.
- A minimum share capital of BHD 50,000-100,000.