Snake Hole Discovery: Australia Survival Guide

what to do if you find a snake hole australia

Snakes are protected native animals under South Australian law and are commonly found in both urban and rural areas. If you find a snake hole in your yard, it is important to determine whether it is indeed a snake hole. Snakes do not dig their own holes but take over abandoned burrows. They prefer holes that offer a dark, cool space to slither into and protect them while catching prey. Before taking any action, ensure the hole is not occupied by a snake to avoid trapping and killing it. To identify a snake hole, look for signs of snake skins or faeces around the hole, and observe the hole during common snake activity times, such as mornings or afternoons. If you wish to get rid of the snake hole, you can fill it with dirt or block the entrance, but this may only be a temporary solution as snakes can find other holes in your yard.

Characteristics Values
What to do if you find a snake hole in Australia Identify whether it is a snake hole by looking for signs of digging, such as tiny paw prints or claw marks, as well as small piles of freshly dug soil, which indicate that rodents are still inhabiting the hole. Snakes do not dig their own holes but take over abandoned rodent holes.
What to do if it is a snake hole Observe the hole at the most common times, often mornings or afternoons, to see if snakes are inside. Wear gloves to avoid getting bitten by a potentially venomous snake. Set up cameras near the area to keep watch for any snakes that may move in and out of the hole.
What to do if you want to get rid of the snake hole Snakes rarely attack unless provoked, so it is best to leave them be. If the snake becomes a bother or threat, use snake repellent, plant snake-repellent plants, set traps, or fill or cover the snake hole with dirt, rocks, or chicken wire.

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Identify a snake hole: Look for round holes in the soil, or snakeskins and droppings nearby

Snakes do not dig their own holes but occupy burrows that were once home to smaller rodents. These holes vary in size from half an inch to about three inches in diameter and may be circular or oval, with clean or jagged edges. Vole holes are dime-sized, often found around the roots of plants, while former chipmunk holes are clean holes about the size of a silver dollar.

To identify a snake hole, look for round holes in the soil, or snakeskins and droppings nearby. Snake droppings are a thick, dark brown or black liquid in a cylindrical form with a chalky white cap. If there are no snakes in the hole, check the surrounding area for shed snake skins, which can provide clues about the snake's size, shape, and activity level.

If you find a snake hole, it is best to leave it alone as snakes rarely attack unless provoked and they help eliminate pests. However, if the snake becomes a bother or threat, you can purchase snake repellent, plant snake-repellent plants, set traps, or fill or cover snake holes with dirt, wiring, netting, or burlap. Before taking any action, ensure the hole is not occupied, as blocking the entrance could trap and kill the snake.

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Observe the hole at common times: Snakes are cold-blooded and seek the sun when it's not too hot

If you find a snake hole on your property, it is important to determine whether it is indeed a snake hole. Snakes do not dig their own holes but take over abandoned holes and burrows of other animals. They inhabit holes that are about half an inch to three inches in diameter, which may be circular or oval-shaped.

Before taking any action with a suspected snake hole, it is crucial to ascertain whether it is occupied. According to experts, observing the hole at common times, such as mornings or afternoons, is one of the best ways to determine if snakes are present. Snakes are cold-blooded and cannot generate their own body heat. Therefore, they seek the sun during periods of moderate temperature, often basking outside their living space.

For those who wish to confirm the presence of snakes without getting too close, setting up cameras near the hole is a less invasive option. This method allows for monitoring the movement of snakes in and out of the hole over time. Additionally, familiarising oneself with common snake species in the area can help identify the type of snake that may be occupying the hole.

If no snakes are present in the hole, it is advisable to check the surrounding area for snake skins or faeces, which can provide clues about the snake's size, shape, and activity level. This information can assist homeowners in assessing the situation and determining the number and type of snakes they may be dealing with.

In most cases, it is beneficial to let non-venomous snakes continue their pest control duties, as they feed on insects, rodents, and pests like rats and moles. However, if the snake poses a threat or becomes a bother, there are ways to deter them, such as purchasing snake repellent or planting snake-repellent plants.

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Wear gloves: Avoid getting bitten by a potentially venomous snake

If you find a snake hole on your property, it is important to take precautions to avoid getting bitten by a potentially venomous snake. While most snakes will not be venomous, and rarely attack unless provoked, it is always better to be safe than sorry. One crucial precaution is to wear gloves.

When examining a snake hole, it is wise to wear gloves to protect yourself from potential snake bites. Snake bites can be dangerous, especially if the snake is venomous. The skin on your hands is thinner than on other parts of your body, making it more vulnerable to snake bites. Heavy-duty gloves made of durable and tightly woven nylon or thick leather gloves can provide a good layer of protection. Gloves are particularly important if you need to handle a snake or reach into a confined space where a snake might be hiding.

In addition to wearing gloves, there are other safety precautions you should take when dealing with a snake hole. Firstly, try to identify if the hole is currently inhabited by snakes. Snakes often live in abandoned rodent burrows, so look for signs of digging, such as tiny paw prints or claw marks, as well as small piles of freshly dug soil. If you suspect snakes are present, observe the hole at the most common times, often mornings or afternoons, as snakes like to bask in the sun when temperatures are not too hot. You can also set up cameras near the area to monitor for snake activity.

If you need to handle a snake or fill in a snake hole, wearing gloves is crucial for your safety. Before taking any action, make sure the snake is not trapped inside the hole, as it may become irritated and bite out of self-defence. If you need to relocate a snake, use a tool, such as a snake hook, to carefully lift and move the snake to a safe location. Always be cautious and avoid handling snakes with your bare hands, even if you believe them to be non-venomous.

In summary, when dealing with a snake hole, it is important to wear gloves to protect yourself from potential snake bites. Snake bites can be dangerous, and gloves provide a crucial layer of defence. By taking precautions and familiarising yourself with snake safety, you can help ensure a safe outcome for both yourself and the snake.

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Identify the snake: Familiarise yourself with common species in the area

Australia is home to nearly 200 known species of snakes, only 25 of which are considered potentially deadly. Some of the most common venomous snakes in the country include:

  • Tiger Snake: The highly venomous tiger snake has very dark colouring with yellow stripes, but some varieties lack patterns and can range from very dark to pale. They are shorter than other venomous snakes, reaching a maximum length of two metres. One of their identifiable features is the flat part of their body at the base of their head, which they use to mimic cobras.
  • Death Adder: There are seven species of death adders found throughout most of Australia. They are venomous but are relatively small, reaching a maximum length of two metres. They are stocky and have a wide range of colours, usually with a stripe pattern. The death adder is one of the fastest snakes in the world.
  • Taipan: There are three species of Taipans in Australia: Inland Taipan, Coastal Taipan, and Western Desert Taipan. They can reach lengths of two metres and display a variety of colours, being paler in the summer and darker in the winter. Taipans are very aggressive and quick, so it is best to avoid them.
  • Brown Snake: There are nine different species of brown snakes distributed throughout Australia. They are venomous and cause the most hospitalisations of any snake in the country. They are diurnal, meaning they are active during the day, and can be over two metres long with a brown or black appearance. Their heads are usually paler than their bodies, and they are timid, only biting when they feel threatened.

If you encounter a snake hole on your property, it is important to determine whether it is currently inhabited by snakes or other animals, such as rodents. Look for signs of digging, such as tiny paw prints, claw marks, or small piles of freshly dug soil, which indicate that rodents may still be using the hole. Snakes may leave shed skins, droppings, or tracks around the hole, so check for these signs before taking any action.

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Call pest control: If venomous snakes are a repeated issue, call a professional

If you discover a snake hole on your property and venomous snakes are a recurring problem, it is advisable to contact a pest control professional. This is particularly important if you live in an area where venomous snakes are prevalent, such as South Australia, where brown snakes are common, and red-bellied black snakes can be found in the Adelaide Hills, Fleurieu Peninsula, and the lower River Murray.

Pest control experts have the knowledge and equipment to effectively deal with venomous snakes. They can identify the species, assess the situation, and implement safe and humane removal or exclusion techniques. This can include habitat modification, such as eliminating thick shrubbery, reducing rodent populations, and sealing potential entry points to your home or other structures.

By calling in professionals, you can benefit from their expertise in snake behaviour and ecology. They can advise on preventative measures to make your property less attractive to snakes and provide guidance on how to coexist with these creatures. This may involve modifying your landscaping, improving drainage, and selecting plants that deter snakes, such as garlic.

Additionally, pest control professionals can offer ongoing support and monitoring to ensure the effectiveness of their solutions. They may also provide education on snake behaviour and identification, empowering you to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions should you encounter snakes in the future.

Remember, snakes are an essential part of the ecosystem, providing pest control themselves by feeding on small rodents and insects. They rarely attack unless provoked, so it is usually best to leave them alone. However, if venomous snakes pose a persistent threat to you, your family, or your pets, seeking professional assistance is a prudent course of action.

Frequently asked questions

Snake holes are more common in Australia than you might think, especially in South Australia. If you find a snake hole, it is best to leave it alone. Snakes rarely attack unless provoked and play an important role in pest control by feeding on small rodents and garden pests.

Snake holes typically depict round holes in the soil, but they can also inhabit rodent or insect burrows. It is challenging to assume a hole is from a snake without seeing a physical snake or signs near or around it. To identify a snake hole, look for discarded snake skins or droppings.

If you see a snake inside your home, keep people and pets away. Snakes are generally shy and will not attack unless provoked. Call a wildlife or pest control expert if you have issues with venomous snakes.

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