Whale sharks are common visitors to Belize during the summer months, but the ideal time to swim or dive with them is in April or May, around the time of the full moon. The whale shark season in Belize normally begins two days before the full moon and lasts until 10 days after. The best sightings normally occur a few days after the full moon. Traditionally, April and May have been the best months for whale shark sightings, although they are often sighted through the summer months as well.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Months Whale Sharks Can Be Seen | March, April, May, and June |
Best Months For Sightings | April and May |
Best Time To See Them | 3 or 4 days before and after the full moon |
Location | Gladden Spit Marine Reserve, 26 miles off the coast of Placencia |
What You'll Learn
Whale shark season in Belize is normally from March to June
The whale shark season in Belize usually begins two days before the full moon and lasts until ten days after. The sharks are attracted to the area by the spawning of various fish species, including mutton and dog snappers, which they feed on. The Gladden Spit area, about 26 miles off the coast of Placencia, is known to host large concentrations of whale sharks during the season.
Traditionally, April and May have been the best months for whale shark sightings in Belize. While there is no guarantee of seeing whale sharks during these months, your chances of an encounter are very good. To increase your chances of spotting these majestic creatures, it is recommended to book multiple days of diving or snorkelling trips.
Whale sharks are the largest fish in the world and one of the largest creatures alive today. Despite their enormous size, they are quite gentle and do not pose any significant danger to humans. They can be playful at times and are known for their curiosity, sometimes appearing to ask for pets as they glide alongside boats.
Swimming with whale sharks in Belize is an unforgettable underwater experience. Divers and snorkelers can expect to be amazed by the sheer size of these gentle giants, which can measure up to 40 feet in length and weigh up to 20 tons. It is important to follow guidelines and maintain a safe distance from the whale sharks to ensure both your safety and theirs.
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The best sightings are normally a few days after the full moon
Whale shark season in Belize normally begins two days before the full moon and ends ten days after the full moon. The best sightings, however, normally occur a few days after the full moon. Whale sharks are the largest fish in the world and one of the largest creatures alive today. They are most often seen in Belize from Placencia or Hopkins. Whale sharks are night feeders, so there are no guarantees as to when they will show up.
The Gladden Spit area, about 26 miles off the coast of Placencia, is known to host large concentrations of whale sharks during April and May when Mutton and Dog Snappers are spawning (the whales ingest the spawn as food). Therefore, April and May have traditionally been the better months for whale shark sightings. If you have a longer visit, you can just go down when they get there. Although 3 or 4 days before and after the full and new moons in April and May are the best times to interact with the sharks, they are often sighted through the summer months as well.
If you are planning on coming during the Easter Holidays, it is highly recommended that you book your accommodation as early as possible because accommodation is normally hard to find during this time.
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Whale sharks are commonly seen in Belize from Placencia or Hopkins
In Belize, whale sharks are often spotted in the southern coast of the Belize Barrier Reef, easily accessed by basing yourself in Hopkins or Placencia. The Gladden Spit Marine Reserve, located about 26 to 30 miles off the coast of Placencia, is a renowned hotspot for whale shark sightings. This area serves as a spawning ground for various fish species, including mutton and dog snappers, and whale sharks are drawn to feed on their eggs.
The best time to increase your chances of seeing whale sharks in Belize is during the spring months, from March to June. Traditionally, April and May have been the peak months for whale shark sightings, with the full moon playing a significant role in their appearance. It is recommended to plan your trip a few days before and after the full moon to maximise your chances of an encounter.
When embarking on a whale shark expedition, it is advisable to join a guided tour with trained professionals. They can enhance your experience by providing insights into the behaviour and migration patterns of these fascinating creatures. Additionally, they prioritise your safety and ensure that you follow procedures to protect these gentle giants.
Whether you choose to dive or snorkel with whale sharks, it is essential to have the necessary certifications and experience. Diving with whale sharks typically requires advanced certification and recent diving experience. Snorkelling, on the other hand, is a more accessible option for those who meet the required skill level and are strong swimmers. Remember to prepare the necessary equipment, such as dive certification cards, sunscreen, swimwear, and underwater cameras, to capture memories of your encounter with these magnificent creatures.
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Whale sharks are the largest fish in the world
Whale sharks are found in all tropical and subtropical oceans, along coastal regions, and enter lagoons on tropical islands. They prefer warm waters and are often seen in Belize from Placencia or Hopkins. They are most frequently spotted in the months of March, April, May, and June, with April and May traditionally being the best months for sightings.
The largest accurately measured whale shark was 40 feet, 7 inches in length, with a 4.5-foot-wide mouth and a 4.5-foot-high dorsal fin. However, there have been reports of whale sharks measuring over 20 metres in length. Whale sharks reach maturity at around nine metres long, but we don't know the maximum size limit for these animals.
Whale sharks are ovoviviparous, which means the eggs hatch inside the female's body, and the young are born as miniature adults. They are filter feeders, like baleen whales, and use a technique called "cross-flow filtration" to feed. They are also known to migrate thousands of kilometres each year to take advantage of seasonal fish spawning events and zooplankton blooms.
Whale shark numbers are declining rapidly due to threats from commercial fishing and other human activities. They are listed as "Vulnerable" on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species. However, the growth of whale shark tourism may lead some communities to recognize the value of these creatures alive rather than dead.
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Gladden Spit is a popular place to see whale sharks in Belize
Every year, whale sharks are attracted to the area to feed on the spawn of thousands of fish that form the Gladden Spit spawning aggregation. This behaviour also attracts whale sharks that dine on the spawn of thousands of breeding fish. The best time to visit Gladden Spit and see whale sharks is around the full moon, twice a month for about five days around the full moon. Whale sharks can usually be observed at Gladden Spit by divers and snorkelers.
The whale shark season in Belize normally begins two days before the full moon up until ten days after, in the months of March, April, May, and June. Traditionally, April and May have been the better months for whale shark sightings. However, sightings can vary from year to year.
The Gladden Spit and Silk Cayes Marine Reserve was established in 2000 due to the efforts of a volunteer group of Placencia residents who were concerned about the long-term health and well-being of their reefs and waters. The reserve covers approximately 25,980 acres and is home to about 24 species of fish. It is a popular destination for divers and snorkelers looking to experience the beauty of the reef and the majestic whale sharks that frequent the area.
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Frequently asked questions
Whale sharks are commonly seen in Belize during the spring and summer months, particularly in March, April, May, and June.
Whale sharks typically arrive in Belize in April and May and rise to the surface to feed when the moon is in its full phase. The best sightings normally occur a few days after the full moon.
The Gladden Spit and Silk Cayes Marine Reserve, located approximately 22-26 miles off the coast of Placencia, is considered the best place to see whale sharks in Belize.
The protected marine reserve does not have an airport, so transportation to and from the area is by water taxi or private boat. From Placencia and other coastal locations in the southeast of the country, it takes about one hour to get to Gladden Spit.
The cost of a whale shark tour in Belize can vary depending on the company and the type of activity. For example, one company offers whale shark diving for $265 US and whale shark snorkelling for $195 US.