Savings Rate In Australia: How Does It Compare?

what is the savings rate in australia

The savings rate in Australia is a topical issue, with many Australians feeling financial pressure due to rising inflation and the increasing cost of living. The ABS's household savings ratio, a key indicator, was 0.6% in June 2024, a stark contrast to 24.1% in June 2020 during the pandemic. This ratio reflects how much disposable income, or income after taxes and essential expenses, Australians are saving. With interest rates and debt affecting savings, many Australians are seeking high-interest savings accounts and budgeting tips to maximise their savings.

Characteristics Values
Household saving ratio 0.9% in March 2024
0.6% in June 2024
23.6% in March-June 2020
24.1% in June 2020
Percentage of people with money left over after payday 70.8%
Percentage of people with no cash remaining after payday 26.5%
Percentage of people who believe they could save for retirement without compulsory superannuation 32%
Percentage of people who believe they will need to rely on the Age Pension in retirement 55%
Percentage of people who feel their super will be sufficient 24%
Percentage of people who have other investments or assets for retirement 17%
Percentage of Gen X and Millennials saving to reduce debt >20%
Percentage of homeowners without a mortgage saving to reduce debt 3%
Percentage of homeowners with a mortgage saving to reduce debt 27.9%
Recommended amount of income to save for long-term goals 20%
Cash rate as of February 2025 4.10%

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Household saving ratio

A key indicator of Australians' savings behaviour is the ABS's "household savings ratio". This figure, expressed as a percentage, reflects how much of their disposable income (income after taxes, interest costs, insurance premiums, etc.) the average Australian household is saving. For example, a household savings rate of 0.9% in the March 2024 quarter suggests that households spent 99.1% of their disposable income during that period.

The household savings ratio can fluctuate significantly with economic conditions. For instance, during the peak of the pandemic from March to June 2020, the household savings ratio in Australia surged to a record 23.6% as lockdown measures limited spending opportunities. In contrast, in June 2024, the savings rate dropped to just 0.6%, indicating a return to pre-pandemic spending habits.

The generational breakdown reveals shifting priorities with age. Younger Australians tend to prioritise saving for a home deposit, while older generations, who are more likely to already own property, may focus on debt reduction. Interestingly, more than 20% of Gen X and Millennials are primarily saving to reduce debt, highlighting the impact of high-interest rates and increasing indebtedness.

Financial planners often recommend saving approximately 20% of one's income for long-term goals, such as paying off a home loan, preparing for early retirement, or building wealth. However, this target can vary depending on individual circumstances, with lower-income earners potentially aiming for a lower percentage and higher-income earners capable of saving a larger proportion of their income.

Budgeting is a crucial first step in building savings. Creating a monthly budget and cutting unnecessary expenses can help identify areas where one can save. Additionally, clearing debts is important, as money in a savings account may be offset by loan interest charges. Setting realistic savings goals and starting small can build the confidence to work towards larger savings goals over time.

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Savings during the pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted the savings rate in Australia. During the peak of the pandemic in 2020, the country's household savings ratio, a key indicator of savings, surged to record levels. In March 2020, the consumer savings rate, calculated as a percentage of disposable income, reached an unprecedented 23.6%. This high savings rate can be attributed to lockdown measures that limited spending opportunities, with the country saving 24.1% of their income in June 2020.

However, as Australia moved past the peak of the pandemic, savings rates began to decline. By March 2024, the household savings rate had dropped significantly to 0.9%, indicating that households were spending a larger proportion of their disposable income. This decline in savings can be attributed to factors such as stretched budgets due to inflation, rising interest rates, and the increasing cost of living.

The pandemic also highlighted the financial stress faced by many Australians. While seven in ten Australians reported having money left over after payday, a significant portion (26.5%) indicated they had no cash remaining. This disparity continued when it came to retirement savings, with only 32% believing they could save adequately for retirement without compulsory superannuation.

The pandemic's impact on savings also had broader economic implications. The Reserve Bank of Australia's decision to keep interest rates steady in April 2025 was met with criticism, as households struggled with the rising cost of living. Retail spending figures reflected the financial strain, with spending levels below pre-pandemic trends, indicating a lack of demand in the retail sector.

Financial advisers and experts offered recommendations to improve savings during this challenging period. These included budgeting, clearing debts, and setting realistic savings goals. Benjamin Brett, a financial planner, suggested maintaining an emergency fund of 3-6 months' worth of expenses to prepare for unforeseen events.

Overall, the pandemic's initial boost to savings rates in Australia was short-lived, and by 2024, savings levels had declined significantly as households navigated financial challenges.

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Retirement savings

The Australian government has implemented measures to address this through the Superannuation Guarantee (SG), a compulsory employer contribution scheme introduced in 1992 to promote self-funded retirement savings and reduce reliance on public pensions. This scheme mandates that employers contribute a percentage of their workers' monthly pay into a retirement plan, with the contribution percentage gradually increasing over the years. As of 2025, the SG rate is 12% of employees' ordinary time earnings, such as salaries, wages, and commissions.

The Superannuation Guarantee has been successful in ensuring national retirement savings coverage, with high coverage rates of over 90% of workers. This has resulted in a significant compound annual growth rate of 14% since its inception. Additionally, superannuation accounts offer benefits such as concessional tax rates on earnings, further enhancing retirement savings.

Despite the success of the Superannuation Guarantee, surveys suggest that only 32% of Australians believe they can adequately save for retirement without compulsory superannuation. This highlights the ongoing challenges individuals face in securing sufficient retirement funds, with 55% expecting to rely on the Age Pension due to insufficient superannuation funds.

The Australian retirement savings sector faces the challenge of managing a large pool of investable retirement money, ranking as the fifth largest in the world. As a result, Australian super funds are increasingly investing overseas, with some of the biggest individual funds managing over $300 billion in retirement savings.

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High-interest savings accounts

Australia's household saving ratio, published by the ABS each quarter, is a key indicator of how Australians are saving. This figure, expressed as a percentage, reflects how much of their disposable income (income after taxes, interest costs, insurance premiums, etc.) the average Australian is saving. For example, in the March 2024 quarter, the household savings rate was 0.9%, suggesting that Aussie households spent 99.1% of their disposable income during that period.

Interest Rates

The interest rate on a savings account is crucial as it determines how much your money grows. Compare the highest rates offered by different financial institutions. While many high-interest savings accounts have no monthly maintenance fees, most charge fees for other activities and services, so be sure to check the fee schedule.

Account Requirements and Conditions

Some accounts offer higher interest rates with specific requirements, such as a minimum monthly deposit or no withdrawals. Ensure you can meet any conditions and that your savings are earning competitive interest rates.

Digital Features

Consider strong mobile apps, user-friendly online banking platforms, and built-in budgeting and savings tools. These features can make managing your savings easier and more accessible.

Customer Satisfaction and Reviews

Read customer reviews and ratings to learn about a bank's strengths and weaknesses. Look for formal complaints and feedback on specific issues to identify potential red flags or areas of improvement.

  • ANZ Plus Flex Saver: 4.75% interest with a 1.75% rate for balances over $5000. No ongoing account-keeping fees.
  • ANZ Plus Save: 4.75% interest with a condition to grow the balance by at least $100 monthly, excluding interest. No ongoing account-keeping fees.
  • Progress Saver: 3.75% interest with a condition to deposit at least $10 in a month with no withdrawals or transfers to avoid fees. No ongoing account-keeping fees.
  • Synchrony High-Yield Savings: Competitive interest rate of 4.00% APY with few fees and access to ATMs. Online-only bank.
  • American Express: 3.70% APY with no monthly maintenance fees, no minimum deposit requirement, and 24/7 customer service. No access to ATMs or checks.
  • Marcus by Goldman Sachs High-Yield Online Savings: 3.80% interest with no monthly fees and no minimum deposit required. Customer service available daily between 8 a.m. and 8 p.m. ET.

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Savings goals

The household savings ratio, published quarterly by the ABS, is a key indicator of how Australians are saving. This figure, expressed as a percentage, reflects how much disposable income—income after taxes, interest costs, insurance premiums, etc.—the average Australian is saving. For example, the household savings rate was 0.9% in the March 2024 quarter, indicating that Aussie households spent 99.1% of their disposable income during that period.

Saving for retirement is the most common long-term savings goal for most people, but those with kids may also want to save for college. Benjamin Brett, a financial planner at Bounce Financial, recommends saving 20% of your income for long-term goals, which can include paying off your home loan, preparing for early retirement, or building wealth. However, this percentage may vary depending on your personal circumstances.

  • Create a budget: Do a monthly budget of all your expenses to identify areas where you can cut back. This will give you a good starting point for saving.
  • Prioritize goals: Identify what is most important to you and prioritize your savings goals accordingly. For example, you may need to prioritize saving for a new car over a vacation.
  • Set a clear purpose: Know why you're saving money and set a clear, realistic purpose. This will help you stay focused and avoid unnecessary spending.
  • Establish a timeline: Determine when you want to achieve your goal and work backward to calculate how much you need to save each month or week.
  • Utilize automatic transfers: Set up automatic transfers from your paycheck to a savings account to ensure regular contributions and prioritize your savings goal.
  • Track your progress: Regularly check your savings progress to stay motivated. Some savings accounts offer bucketing features that allow you to track your progress toward specific goals.
  • Break down large goals: If you're saving for a large expense, consider breaking your goal into smaller, more manageable milestones. This can make your goal seem more achievable.
  • Adjust your strategy: If you're struggling to meet a savings goal, evaluate your strategy and make adjustments as needed. This may include finding ways to increase your income or reduce expenses.

By following these steps and maintaining discipline, you can work towards achieving your savings goals effectively.

Frequently asked questions

Australia's savings rate is typically expressed as a percentage of disposable income, or income after taxes and essential expenses, that the average Australian saves. In June 2024, the savings rate was 0.6%, compared to 24.1% in June 2020 during the pandemic.

The savings rate in Australia is influenced by various economic conditions and personal circumstances. For example, during the pandemic in 2020, the household savings rate increased as people spent less due to lockdowns. On the other hand, factors like inflation, rising interest rates, and the increasing cost of living can make it harder for households to save, leading to a decrease in the savings rate.

Savings priorities in Australia tend to shift with age. Younger Australians often prioritize saving for a home deposit, while older generations may focus on debt reduction or other financial goals like travel or investment. Additionally, retirement savings become a more significant consideration as Australians approach their golden years.

There are several strategies that Australians can employ to improve their savings rates:

- Creating a monthly budget to track expenses and identify areas to cut back.

- Clearing debts to reduce loan interest charges.

- Setting small, achievable savings goals and gradually increasing them over time.

- Utilizing high-interest savings accounts to maximize returns.

- Reviewing savings interest rates to ensure they are competitive in the market.

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