The rate of inflation in Antigua and Barbuda has fluctuated over the years, with an average of 1.9% in the decade leading up to 2022. In 2021, the inflation rate was 2.06%, rising to 7.53% in 2022. However, the average inflation rate is forecast to decrease between 2024 and 2029, reaching an estimated 1.96% in 2029.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Inflation Rate in 2029 | 1.96% |
Inflation Rate in 2022 | 7.53% |
Inflation Rate in 2021 | 2.06% |
Inflation Rate in 2020 | 0.63% |
Inflation Rate in 2019 | 1.43% |
Inflation Rate in 2021 | 2.1% |
Average Inflation Rate in the Decade to 2022 | 1.9% |
What You'll Learn
Inflation rate in 2022
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda for 2022 was 7.53%, according to Macrotrends, a 5.47% increase from 2021. This is confirmed by Knoema, which reports a figure of 7.5% for 2022. This figure is the result of a general upward trend in inflation in the country since 2003.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicted 6% growth for Antigua and Barbuda in 2022, following a 5% growth in 2021. Despite this positive news, the IMF team recognised the harm caused to all economies by the Covid-19 pandemic. Information Minister Melford Nicholas acknowledged that this growth did not alleviate the government's fiscal challenges.
Nicholas also addressed the issue of inflation, noting that Antigua and Barbuda's inflation rate is lower than the average across Latin America and the Caribbean. He attributed this to the country's social programs, which have dampened the impact of inflation. However, he acknowledged that much of the country's inflation is due to imports, as a large proportion of consumer goods are imported.
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda has fluctuated in recent years, ending at 1.6% in 2021, according to Knoema, a significant decrease from 2020. The World Bank has expressed concern about inflation in the Caribbean region and its impact.
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Inflation rate in 2021
Inflation in Antigua and Barbuda in 2021 was 1.6% or 2.06%. This was a 1.44% increase from 2020, when the inflation rate was 0.63%. The inflation rate in 2022 was 7.5% or 7.53%, a substantial increase.
Inflation rate is measured by the consumer price index, which reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. The basket of goods and services may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used. Inflation data are averages for the year, not end-of-period data.
The average inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda in the decade to 2022 was 1.9%. The monetary policy rate at the end of 2022 was 7.52%, down from 9.48% a decade earlier.
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Inflation rate in 2020
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda in 2020 was 0.63%. This represented a 0.81% decline from the 2019 rate of 1.43%. The rate of inflation in the country has fluctuated in recent years, but it has generally decreased since 2002.
Inflation is measured by the consumer price index, which reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services. The basket of goods and services may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used for this calculation.
The consumer price index is a measure of inflation based upon the year-on-year change in the average consumer price index. This index expresses a country's average level of prices based on a typical basket of consumer goods and services. The values shown refer to the year-on-year change in this index measure, expressed as a percentage.
The rate of inflation in a country can be influenced by various factors, including economic policies, changes in the cost of goods and services, and external factors such as global economic trends and natural disasters. It is an important indicator of the health of an economy and can impact the purchasing power of consumers.
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Inflation rate in 2019
In 2019, the inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda was 1.43%. This represented a 0.22% increase from 2018. The inflation rate in the country has fluctuated in recent years, but it generally decreased between 2002 and 2021, ending at 1.6% in 2021. The inflation rate in 2020 was 0.63%, a 0.81% decline from 2019.
Inflation in Antigua and Barbuda, as in other countries, is measured by the consumer price index, which reflects the annual percentage change in the cost to the average consumer of acquiring a basket of goods and services that may be fixed or changed at specified intervals, such as yearly. The Laspeyres formula is generally used for this calculation.
The average inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda between 2012 and 2022 was 1.9%. The inflation rate increased to 7.53% in 2022, a significant 5.47% rise from 2021. This was followed by another increase, with inflation reaching 7.5% in 2023.
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Inflation rate in 2023
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda for the year ending September 2023 was 5.6%. This was influenced by increases in the indexes for communication (+13.1%), transport (+7.5%), and food and non-alcoholic beverages (+4.5%). The index for food increased by 4.5% over the last twelve months, with the index for bread and cereals rising by 8.2%. The monthly consumer price index declined by 0.9% for the month ending in September 2023.
The inflation rate for the twelve months ending in July 2023 was 5%. This was a decrease from 9.2% at the end of 2022. The decrease in inflation was due to a variety of factors, including fiscal measures put in place by the government to limit the pass-through of higher global food and fuel prices. These measures included improved revenue performance and wage restraint, which resulted in a decrease in the primary deficit as a percentage of GDP.
The government's efforts to control inflation were also supported by the performance of the financial sector, which remained well-capitalized and liquid. However, credit growth remained weak, with bank lending to the private sector falling as a share of GDP. Despite these challenges, the government's measures were successful in reducing the rate of inflation from the previous year.
Looking ahead, Antigua and Barbuda faces important risks, including the potential for higher global commodity prices, which could bring renewed price pressures. Additionally, slower-than-expected growth in trading partners could hinder the strength of tourism demand, a key driver of the country's economic activity.
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Frequently asked questions
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda in 2021 was 2.06% or 2.1%, a 1.44% increase from 2020. Another source states that the inflation rate in 2021 was 1.6%.
The inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda in 2022 was 7.5% or 7.53%, a 5.47% increase from 2021.
The average inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda between 2012 and 2022 was 1.9%.
The projected inflation rate in Antigua and Barbuda in 2029 is 1.96%.