Lyla Lindsey
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has an estimated population of 167,020 as of 2024, according to the most recent United States census data. This represents a growth rate of 4.41% in the past year. The county, which is the southernmost in the state, has seen significant population growth over the years, with a nominal growth rate of approximately 47% between 2000 and 2020. The population was recorded as 136,693 in 2020 and 138,168 in 2021. The county's population growth has been driven partly by the in-migration of retirees, and as of 2023, it had the highest median age in North Carolina.
What You'll Learn
Population growth and estimates
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has experienced significant population growth in recent years, solidifying its position as one of the fastest-growing counties in the state. As of the 2020 census, the county's population stood at 136,693, marking a notable increase from 73,143 in 2000, translating to a nominal growth rate of approximately 47% in a decade.
The population continued to rise in the following years, with the Census Bureau reporting an increase of 8,250 residents from 2021 to 2022, representing a growth rate of 5.7%. This surge in population placed Brunswick County at the top of the list for the fastest-growing county in North Carolina during that period. The county's strategic location between Wilmington and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, has been a significant contributor to its rapid growth.
Brunswick County's population growth has been particularly prominent in the eastern section of the county, with suburbs of Wilmington, such as Leland, Belville, and Southport, experiencing substantial expansion. The county's attractive beaches and its position as a popular filming location have also drawn people to the area.
The population in Brunswick County as of 2021 was estimated to be around 134,000, a slight decrease from the previous year's figure of 137,303. However, the median household income witnessed a notable increase during this period, rising from $59,763 to $64,400.
According to the 2022 Vintage Report by the U.S. Census Bureau, Brunswick County ranked seventh in percentage growth nationwide. The report revealed a population increase of 11.9% from April 2020 to July 2022, with the number of residents rising from 136,694 to 153,064. This growth highlights a consistent upward trend in the county's population over the years.
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Population density
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has a total land area of 850.08 square miles (2,201.7 square kilometres). Its population density has changed over time, with the county experiencing significant growth in recent years.
As of the 2020 census, Brunswick County had a population of 136,693 people, a notable increase from 73,143 in 2000, giving it a population density of 86 people per square mile (or 33 people per square kilometre). This represents a nominal growth rate of approximately 47% in ten years, making it one of the fastest-growing counties in North Carolina. The growth is particularly centred in the eastern section of the county, in the suburbs of Wilmington, such as Leland, Belville, and Southport.
The population density can also be calculated for previous years based on historical population data. For example, in 2000, the population density was 86 people per square mile (33 per square kilometre), and in 2021, the county's population was estimated to be around 134,000, which would result in a slightly lower population density.
The county seat, Bolivia, has a very low population of around 150 people and is among the least populous county seats in North Carolina.
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Racial composition
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has a long and varied history, with a racial composition that has changed over time.
The county was formed in 1764, and by the time of the American Civil War, over 44% of its population were slaves. The 1860 census would have recorded these people as Black or African American, with the category including both slaves and free Black people.
In the 2000 census, the racial makeup of Brunswick County was 82.30% White, 14.38% Black or African American, 0.68% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 1.32% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. 2.68% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
As of the 2020 census, the overall population of Brunswick County had grown to 136,693, with 59,416 households and 39,806 families residing in the county. The racial composition of the county had shifted, with 81.3% of the population identifying as White (Non-Hispanic), 9% as Black or African American (Non-Hispanic), 3.46% as Two or More Races (Non-Hispanic), 2.05% as White (Hispanic), and 1.68% as Other (Hispanic).
The most recent data from 2024 estimates the population of Brunswick County to be 167,020, with a growth rate of 4.41% in the past year. While racial composition data is not available for 2024, it is likely that the trends of diversification and growth will continue, reflecting the county's dynamic and evolving nature.
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Median age
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has a median age of 55.2 years, as of 2021. This is significantly higher than the median age for North Carolina, which is 39.2 years, and the United States as a whole, which has a median age of 39.
The county's population has been increasing over the years, with a growth rate of approximately 47% between 2000 and 2010. This is largely due to the in-migration of retirees. In fact, between 2020 and 2023, Brunswick County had the highest estimated growth in population among North Carolina's counties at 15.8%.
The population of Brunswick County, NC, was 134,000 in 2021, a decrease from 137,303 in 2020. The population density is 180.1 people per square mile. The county seat, Bolivia, has a population of around 150 people, making it one of the least populous county seats in the state.
The largest community in Brunswick County is Leland, which is located in the eastern section of the county, in the suburbs of Wilmington. This area, including other suburbs such as Belville and Southport, has experienced much of the county's recent growth.
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Median income
Brunswick County, North Carolina, has a median household income of $64,400. This figure represents a 7.76% increase from 2020 to 2021, when the median household income was $59,763. The average household income in Brunswick County is $77,552, while the median income per year sits at $65,833.
The median income varies depending on age. Residents aged 25 to 44 earn $62,572, while those between 45 and 64 years old have a median wage of $68,551. People younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $32,556 and $59,566, respectively.
The median income for a household in the county was $35,888, and the median income for a family was $42,037. Males had a median income of $30,138 versus $22,066 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,857. About 9.50% of families and 12.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.40% of those under age 18 and 8.10% of those age 65 or over.
The highest paying industries in Brunswick County are Utilities ($79,904), Finance & Insurance ($59,886), and Information ($57,321).
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Frequently asked questions
The population of Brunswick County, North Carolina, as of 2024, is estimated to be 167,020.
The population of Brunswick County has grown significantly over the past two decades. In 2000, the population was 73,143, and by 2010, it had increased to 108,070. The population continued to grow, reaching 136,693 in 2020 and 137,303 in 2021.
According to the 2020 census, the racial composition of Brunswick County was predominantly White (non-Hispanic) at 81.3%. The second and third largest groups were Black or African American (non-Hispanic) at 9% and Two or More Races (non-Hispanic) at 3.46%.
The median household income in Brunswick County has been increasing over the years. In 2021, the median household income was $64,400, up from $59,763 in 2020.
