Belize's National Flower: A Symbol Of Beauty And Resilience

what is belize national plant

The national flower of Belize is the Black Orchid (Encyclia Cochleatum). It is a tiny cluster of bulb-like stems that grow up to six inches long, with few leaves. The orchid blooms nearly all year round, and the petals and sepals are a mixture of green and yellow, with a purple base. The flower is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida. It is illegal to sell or trade them.

Characteristics Values
Scientific Name Encyclia Cochleatum
Common Name Black Orchid
Colour Purple with light yellow
Height 6-12 inches
Blooming Time July to September
Native Regions Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida
Leaves Bright green, long, smooth and textured
Sun Exposure Partial
Soil Pine bark, osmunda fibre and fir bark
PH Level Balanced

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The Black Orchid is the national flower of Belize

The Black Orchid's petals and sepals are a mixture of greenish-yellow with purple blotches near the base. The flower's "lip", a specially constructed petal, is shaped like the valve of a clam shell, giving the orchid its scientific name, Encyclia Cochleatum. This "lip" is deep purple-brown, almost black, with prominent radiating purple veins. The flower's unique shape and colour make it stand out, despite its small size.

The Black Orchid is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida. It blooms from July to September and is one of the few orchids in Belize that flowers almost all year round. The orchid typically grows on trees but can also be found on the ground. There are two main types: terrestrial orchids, which grow on the ground, and epiphytes, which grow on trees.

In Belize, it is illegal to sell or trade Black Orchids, making their discovery in the wild or in someone's garden a special treat. The Black Orchid is a symbol of the country's natural beauty and diversity, and its selection as the national flower showcases the pride and appreciation Belizeans have for their native flora.

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It is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela and southern Florida

The Belize national flower, the Black Orchid, is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida. It is also known as Encyclia Cochleatum or Prosthechea cochleata. The orchid grows on trees in damp areas and blooms nearly all year round. The Black Orchid is tiny, but its beauty is captivating.

The orchid's petals and sepals are a mixture of green and yellow, with a purple base. The flower's lip, the showiest petal, is shaped like a clam shell valve and is deep purple—almost black—with radiating purple veins. The Black Orchid derives its name from the Greek "orchis", the Greek word for testicle, and was thus seen as a symbol of virility.

The Black Orchid is not to be bought or sold. It is illegal to sell or trade them, so finding them in the wild or in someone's yard is a joy. The orchid is native to the rainforests of Central America, and the Mahogany tree, which is featured on the Belize flag, is one of the rainforest's giants.

The Black Orchid is one of around 100 varieties of orchid found in Belize. It is one of the few orchids that flower all year long. The orchid is not actually black, but a deep purple with light yellow colouring. The flowers are unusual in that the labellum (lip) is usually below the column in orchids, but in the Black Orchid, it forms a "hood" over the column, making the flower effectively upside down, or non-resupinate.

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The Black Orchid is not actually black, but purple with light yellow

The Black Orchid (Encyclia Cochleatum) is the National Flower of Belize. Despite its name, the orchid is not black but a deep purple or purple-brown, with light yellow and green petals and sepals. The petals have conspicuous radiating purple veins, and the flower's lip—the showiest petal—is shaped like a clam shell valve. This unusual shape makes the flower non-resupinate, or upside down.

The Black Orchid is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida. In Belize, it grows on trees in damp areas and blooms nearly all year round, from July to September. The clustered bulb-like stems vary in size, growing up to six inches long, with two to three leaves. The Black Orchid is one of only 100 varieties of orchids found in Belize.

The Black Orchid is an exotic and intriguing flower that is becoming increasingly rare due to the destruction of its natural environment. It is illegal to sell or trade them in Belize, so finding them in the wild or in someone's garden is a joy.

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It is illegal to sell or trade the Black Orchid in Belize

The Black Orchid, or the Encyclia Cochleatum, is the national flower of Belize. It is a tiny cluster of bulb-like stems that grow up to half a foot long, with few leaves. The flowers bloom nearly all year round, and the petals and sepals are a mixture of green and yellow, with a purple base. The shape of the flower is similar to a clam shell valve, and is deep purple—almost black—with showy purple veins.

The Black Orchid is protected in all forests under Belize's membership of CITES, an international agreement to protect plant and animal species in danger of extinction through international trade. It is illegal to remove orchids from the country of Belize without a permit. The only ethical way to collect orchids in Belize is to scavenge them from fallen branches.

Due to these protective measures, it is illegal to sell or trade the Black Orchid in Belize. However, the Black Orchid is commonly cultivated internationally, but buyers should ask where it comes from before purchasing.

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The Encyclia Cochleatum is the scientific name of the Black Orchid

The national flower of Belize is the Black Orchid, which has the scientific name Encyclia Cochleatum. This orchid species is native to Central America, the West Indies, Colombia, Venezuela, and southern Florida. It typically grows on trees in damp areas and blooms nearly all year round, with a blooming period from July to September. The Black Orchid is characterised by its greenish-yellow petals and sepals, with a deep purple base that gives the flower its distinctive dark appearance. The petals and sepals also feature purple blotches near the base. The flower's lip, or labellum, is shaped like a valve of a clam shell, giving it its scientific name, Encyclia Cochleatum. This unique feature makes the flower non-resupinate, or upside down, compared to other orchids.

The Black Orchid is a tiny cluster of bulb-like stems that grow up to six inches long, with few leaves. Despite their small size, these blooms are striking and command attention once noticed. The Black Orchid is protected in Belize, and it is illegal to sell or trade them. This adds to their allure and makes spotting them in the wild or in someone's garden a special treat.

The orchid derives its common name from the Greek word "orchis", meaning testicle, and has historically been associated with virility. In Belize, the Black Orchid holds cultural significance and is a source of national pride. It is one of the approximately 100 varieties of orchids found in the country and is one of the few that flower all year long.

The Black Orchid is an exotic and intriguing flower that is becoming rarer due to the destruction of its natural habitat. Its preference for damp conditions leads it to grow on trees (epiphytes) or on the ground (terrestrial). The Black Orchid has two main types: terrestrial and epiphytes. There are also several other types, such as "Black Pam" and various hybrids.

The Encyclia Cochleatum, or Black Orchid, is a symbol of Belize's natural beauty and biodiversity. Its unique characteristics and mysterious allure make it a beloved and protected part of the country's flora.

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Frequently asked questions

The national plant of Belize is the Black Orchid (Encyclia Cochleatum).

The Black Orchid is not actually black, but a mixture of purple and light yellow with a purple base.

The Black Orchid grows on trees in damp areas, and flowers nearly all year round.

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