Bavarian sauerkraut is a regional way of cooking the famous German dish. It involves adding apples, bacon, cider, and caraway seeds to the traditional recipe. This is the perfect side dish for many German meat dishes, especially those made with pork.
Sauerkraut, which means sour cabbage in German, has a long history that predates its association with Germany. It is believed to have originated in China over 2,000 years ago, with the cabbage fermented in rice wine. This technique was likely brought to Europe by the Mongols or through trade routes. In Europe, particularly in the cooler climates of Germany, the fermentation process uses only salt, creating the tangy, probiotic-rich dish we know today.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Ingredients | White cabbage, salt, lard or schmalz, vegetable or olive oil, apple cider, white wine, apple juice, caraway seeds, sugar, onion, bacon, ham or speck, chicken stock, cooking sherry, vegetable broth, white wine vinegar |
Taste | Sour, tangy, sweet, salty |
Texture | Crunchy |
Colour | Translucent gold |
Nutrition | High in vitamin C, B, K, calcium, magnesium, dietary fibre, and iron |
Health benefits | Probiotics, enzymes, anti-inflammatory, aids digestion, maintains balanced blood sugar, may help lower cholesterol |
Origin | German, Chinese |
Calories | 130kcal |
What You'll Learn
What are the ingredients for Bavarian sauerkraut?
Bavarian sauerkraut is a regional way of cooking the famous German dish, with the addition of apples, bacon, cider, and caraway seeds. This dish is the perfect side for many German meat dishes.
To make Bavarian sauerkraut, you will need the following ingredients:
- Sauerkraut: This is the star of the dish. Look for a German brand to ensure an authentic taste and texture. You can use either fresh (homemade or from a butcher) or packaged sauerkraut, which comes in a can, jar, or bag. If you want to add some wine to your dish, choose a jar of sauerkraut with white wine.
- Bacon: Regular bacon, pancetta, or similar products will work. They can be either smoked or unsmoked.
- Fat: Bacon fat, lard, or schmalz are traditional, but you can also use vegetable or olive oil.
- Apples: Any type of apple will work, but look for one that is more sweet than tart.
- Sugar: Granulated sugar is best, but you can also use brown sugar, which will add a deeper flavour.
- Caraway Seeds: These seeds add an authentic flavour to the dish.
- Onion: A medium to large yellow onion will add flavour to the dish.
- Broth: You can use vegetable broth or chicken broth.
- Vinegar: White wine vinegar is a good option.
- Cider: Apple cider is traditional, but you can substitute it with white wine or apple juice.
In addition to these main ingredients, you will also need salt and pepper to taste.
Now that you have gathered your ingredients, you are ready to start cooking! The first step is to cook the onions and bacon in your chosen fat. Then, add the apples and sugar, followed by the sauerkraut, broth, vinegar, cider, caraway seeds, salt, and pepper. Let the dish simmer until it is cooked to perfection.
With these ingredients and simple steps, you can create a delicious and authentic Bavarian sauerkraut that will be the perfect side dish for your next meal.
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How do you make Bavarian sauerkraut?
Bavarian sauerkraut is a regional way of cooking the famous German dish, with apples, bacon, cider, and caraway seeds. It is the perfect side dish for many German meat dishes.
To make Bavarian-style sauerkraut, you will need the following ingredients:
- Sauerkraut (preferably with white wine)
- Medium to large yellow onion
- Bacon
- Apple
- Bacon fat (or olive oil or vegetable shortening)
- White wine or apple cider
First, drain the sauerkraut and finely chop the onions and bacon. Peel and dice the apple. Next, heat some bacon fat in a saucepan over medium-low heat and cook the onions and bacon for about three minutes. Then, add the apple and stir for another three minutes. Sprinkle sugar on top and let it caramelize for about one to two minutes.
Now, add the sauerkraut, salt, pepper, caraway seeds, and apple cider/white wine/apple juice. Stir well, cover, and cook on low heat for about 30 minutes. You can serve it immediately or let it cool and then serve.
If you want to make a vegetarian or vegan version, simply use oil instead of bacon fat and leave out the bacon. The dish will still be delicious!
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What is the history of sauerkraut?
Sauerkraut, which literally means "sour cabbage" in German, has a long history that predates its association with Germany. The dish is made by finely cutting raw cabbage and fermenting it using various lactic acid bacteria, resulting in a distinctive sour flavour. While it is considered a national dish in Germany, its history goes back much further.
The origins of sauerkraut can be traced back over 2,000 years to ancient China, where cabbage was fermented in rice wine. This technique was likely introduced to Europe by the Mongols or through trade routes. Historical evidence suggests that labourers working on the Great Wall of China consumed fermented cabbage, and it was also used as a remedy for various ailments.
The Roman army, aware of the health benefits of fermented foods, travelled with barrels of sauerkraut to prevent intestinal infections during long campaigns. In the 1700s, British sailors suffered from scurvy on long voyages, but Captain James Cook ensured that his crew consumed sauerkraut, preventing a single death from the disease during his circumnavigation of the globe.
By the 13th century, Eastern and Central Europeans had adopted the technique of fermenting cabbage, creating what we now know as sauerkraut. The dish took root in the cuisines of these regions, as well as in countries like the Netherlands and France, where it is known as zuurkool and choucroute, respectively.
With the migration of Germans to America in the 18th century, sauerkraut became an integral part of American cuisine. It is now a staple in dishes like the Reuben sandwich and hot dogs.
Today, sauerkraut is celebrated for its health benefits as a "superfood", rich in vitamins, minerals, and probiotics. It has a long shelf life and is enjoyed as a side dish or snack worldwide.
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What are the health benefits of sauerkraut?
Sauerkraut is a superfood with numerous health benefits. It is made by mixing white cabbage with salt and fermenting it using lactic acid bacteria. This process gives sauerkraut a tangy flavour and fills it with beneficial probiotics or live bacteria.
Digestive Health
The probiotics in sauerkraut improve gut health and feed the good bacteria in the gut. It also contains dietary fibre, which aids digestion and helps maintain a balanced blood sugar level. Fibre can also help with constipation by increasing the weight and size of stools and softening them, making them easier to pass. For people with diarrhoea, fibre can absorb excess water and solidify stools.
Weight Loss
Sauerkraut is low in calories and high in fibre, which can help you feel full for longer and reduce the amount of food you eat in a day. The probiotics in sauerkraut may also decrease fat absorption, though these studies are still in their early stages.
Nutritional Content
Sauerkraut is a good source of vitamins C, A, and K, which support the immune system, reduce inflammation, and promote heart and bone health, respectively. It is also filled with vitamins and minerals and has few calories.
Improved Mood and Brain Function
A healthy gut flora, promoted by the probiotics in sauerkraut, may improve your mood and brain function due to the connection between your gut and brain. Gut bacteria may be able to send messages to your brain, influencing its function and perception of the world.
Reduced Risk of Certain Cancers
Cabbage, the main ingredient in sauerkraut, contains antioxidants and other beneficial plant compounds that may help reduce the risk of certain cancers. The fermentation process may also create compounds that suppress the growth of precancerous cells.
Heart Health
Sauerkraut contains fibre and probiotics, which may help reduce cholesterol levels. The probiotics may also help lower blood pressure slightly in people with hypertension. Additionally, sauerkraut is a source of vitamin K2, which is believed to reduce the risk of heart disease by preventing calcium deposits from accumulating in arteries.
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What are some dishes to serve with Bavarian sauerkraut?
Bavarian sauerkraut is a regional way of cooking the famous German sauerkraut with apples, bacon, cider, and caraway seeds. It is the perfect side dish for many German meat dishes. Here are some ideas for dishes to serve with Bavarian sauerkraut:
Pork and Sauerkraut
Traditionally, some families serve pork and sauerkraut every New Year's Day for luck in the coming year. You can serve Bavarian sauerkraut as a side dish with a pork roast and roasted fingerling potatoes.
Crispy Pork Hocks
This is another Bavarian recipe that would go well with Bavarian sauerkraut.
Baked Pork Chops and Potatoes
Bavarian sauerkraut would be a great side dish for this meal.
Baked Schnitzel
Try serving Bavarian sauerkraut as a side dish with schnitzel.
Brats in the Oven, on the Stove, or in the Air Fryer
Bavarian sauerkraut is a great side dish for any type of sausage, including brats.
German Potato Salad
This is another typical recipe for the south of Germany that would go well with Bavarian sauerkraut.
Bread Dumplings or Potato Dumplings
You can serve Bavarian sauerkraut as it is with bread dumplings or potato dumplings.
Fried Obatzda
This is a Bavarian cheese spread appetizer that would go well with Bavarian sauerkraut.
German Wurst or Hot Dogs
You can also serve Bavarian sauerkraut as a topping for wurst or hot dogs in buns.
Frequently asked questions
Bavarian sauerkraut is a regional way of cooking the famous German sauerkraut with apples, bacon, cider, and caraway seeds.
Sauerkraut, which means "sour cabbage" in German, has a long history that predates its association with Germany. It is believed to have originated in China over 2,000 years ago, where cabbage was fermented in rice wine. The technique was likely brought to Europe by the Mongols or through trade routes.
Sauerkraut is full of beneficial probiotics or live bacteria produced during fermentation, which are great for digestive health. It is also a good source of dietary fibre, vitamins C, A, and K, and has anti-inflammatory properties.
To make Bavarian-style sauerkraut, you will need sauerkraut, bacon fat or oil, onions, apples, sugar, caraway seeds, and apple cider or white wine. You can also add meat sausages, such as German wieners or frankfurters.
First, cook the onions and bacon in bacon fat or oil for about 3 minutes. Then, add the apples and stir for another 3 minutes. Sprinkle sugar on top and let it caramelize for 1-2 minutes. Next, add the sauerkraut, salt, pepper, caraway seeds, and apple cider/white wine. Stir well, cover, and cook on low heat for about 30 minutes. Serve immediately or reheat as desired.