Lexi Webster
Postal codes, also known as 'Postleitzahlen' in Austria, are an integral part of the country's logistical framework, facilitating efficient mail delivery across its varied landscape. Introduced in 1966, Austrian postal codes are four-digit combinations, with each digit serving a specific function. The first digit represents the geographic delivery area, the second the routing area, the third the mode of transportation, and the fourth the post office outlet. For instance, the postal code 1000 represents Vienna's distribution centre, while 4005 is the ZIP code for overseas Linz centre. The Austrian address format follows a specific structure, with the recipient's name and street address on the first line, the postal code and locality on the second line, and AUT on the last line.
Austria Mailing Zip Codes
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Number of digits | 4 |
| First digit | Represents one of Austria's nine federal states |
| Second digit | Indicates the regional area in the state |
| Third digit | Defines the route the mail takes (e.g. railway or post car routes) |
| Fourth digit | Represents a specific Austrian post office |
| Zip code range | 1000-9992 |
| Examples | Vienna: 1000, 1010-1423, 1600, 1601, 1810, 1901 |
| Salzburg: 5020, 5023, 5026, 5061, 5071, 5081, 5082 | |
| Innsbruck: 6010-6040, 6080 | |
| Linz: 4005 |
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What You'll Learn
Austrian address format
The Austrian postal system, 'Österreichische Post', was established in 1490 and has been in use ever since. Postal codes were introduced in 1966 and are locally known as 'Postleitzahlen', which translates to 'postal codes' in English. These four-digit codes are instrumental in facilitating efficient mail delivery across Austria's diverse landscape.
The first digit of the postal code represents the area or one of the nine federal states, with some exceptions. The second number indicates the region within the state, the third number is for the routing allocation, and the fourth number represents the post office.
When writing an Austrian address, the format should be as follows:
- Addressee line: The recipient's full name, including any appropriate titles. For business addresses, include the company name, followed by the recipient's name or department.
- Street name and house or building number: Write the street name, followed by the house or building number without any punctuation. If the recipient uses a PO Box, write "Postfach" followed by the box number.
- Postal code and city: Include the four-digit postal code and the city name without any separating punctuation marks.
- Country: Write "AUT" or "Austria" in all caps on the last line for international mail.
Anton-Jahn-Gasse 9
2372 Gießhübl, NÖ AUT
For addresses with units or apartments, the format would be:
Gardegasse 3 Apartment 6
1070 Wien W AUT
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History of Austrian postal codes
Austria's national postal system, "Österreichische Post," was established in 1490. Postal codes were introduced later, in 1941, when the country was part of the German Reich. At that time, a 12a code was used for the Reichsgau Eastern Alps and the Danube (Vienna, Lower Danube, Styria), and a 12b code for the Alps and Reichsgau Danube West (Carinthia, Salzburg, Tyrol, Vorarlberg).
On 1 January 1966, a four-digit ZIP code system was introduced in Austria, which is still in use today. The first digit of the postal code represents the geographic delivery area or federal state, with the subsequent digits refining the geographical scope further. For example, the number "one" is Vienna, "two" is specific to the east and south of Lower Austria and northern Burgenland, "three" is the west of Lower Austria and southeastern Upper Austrian, and so on.
The second digit indicates the regional area or routing area within the state, the third digit defines the route the mail takes by vehicle or train, and the fourth digit represents the post office outlet in the routing city. Each post office has its own ZIP code. In Vienna, the second and third numbers indicate the district, so 1120 would be the twelfth district.
There are also around 400 specific ZIP codes for distribution centers, mailboxes, or large customers. For example, 1000 is the postal code for Vienna's distribution center, and 4005 is the ZIP code for overseas Linz center. Some large companies also have their own ZIP codes, such as 1136 for ORF Vienna.
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How Austrian postal codes are structured
Austrian postal codes, known locally as 'Postleitzahlen', play a crucial role in the country's logistical framework. Introduced in 1966, these four-digit codes are instrumental in ensuring efficient mail delivery across Austria's diverse landscape. Each digit in the postal code has a specific function in narrowing down the delivery location.
The first digit of an Austrian postal code represents the broader geographic delivery area or federal state. For instance, "one" denotes Vienna, "five" stands for Salzburg, and "nine" corresponds to Carinthia and East Tyrol. However, it's important to note that exceptions may occur, especially in regions close to the German border in Vorarlberg, where some cities have both Austrian and German postal codes.
The second digit indicates a more specific region or routing area within the state. In the case of Vienna, the second and third digits together indicate the district, so "1120" would refer to the twelfth district.
The third digit is crucial for defining the route that mail takes on its way to the destination. It corresponds to specific mail routes, such as railway or post car routes.
The fourth and final digit represents a particular post office or outlet within the routing city. This system ensures that each post office has its own unique postal code. Additionally, there are special postal codes assigned to certain entities, such as the airport (1300) and the UN (1400).
When writing an Austrian address, the postal code is included on the same line as the locality, without any separating punctuation marks. For example:
Anton-Jahn-Gasse 9, 2372 Gießhübl, NÖ, AUT
Gardedasse 3, Apartment 6, 1070 Wien, W, AUT
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Vienna's postal code
Postal codes in Austria, known locally as 'Postleitzahlen', were introduced in 1966. They are a fundamental aspect of the nation's logistical infrastructure, providing a systematic means of organizing mail delivery and geographical categorization.
Austria's postal codes typically consist of four digits, with the first digit representing the area or one of the country's nine federal states, providing a broad regional categorization. The second number indicates the regional area within the state, the third number is for the routing allocation, and the fourth number represents the post office. Each post office in Austria has its own number.
In Vienna, the second and third numbers show the district, so 1120 would be the twelfth district. The ZIP codes in Vienna are contained between 1010 and 1423 or may be 1600, 1601, 1810, and 1901. For example, 1011 for the city of Vienna is pronounced as "ten, eleven Vienna". The Austrian address format is as follows:
> Addressee line - The recipient's full name, including any appropriate titles
> Street name and house or building number - The street name should be written, and then the house or building number should follow without any punctuation
> Postal code and city - The postal code and locality go on this line without any separating punctuation marks and in that order
> Country - Write “AUT” in all caps on the last line
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Other Austrian cities' postal codes
Postal codes in Austria, known locally as 'Postleitzahlen', were introduced in 1966. They are a fundamental aspect of the nation's logistical infrastructure, providing a systematic means of organizing mail delivery and geographical categorization. Austrian postal codes typically consist of four digits, with the first digit often representing one of Austria's nine federal states, providing a broad regional categorization.
- Vienna: 1010-1423, 1600, 1601, 1810, 1901
- Salzburg: 5020, 5023, 5026, 5061, 5071, 5081, 5082
- Innsbruck: 6010-6040, 6080
- Linz: 4005
It is important to note that each administrative division in Austria maintains its own postal code for mail delivery purposes, and there may be multiple localities within each city with different postal codes. Additionally, there are exceptions to the standard format, especially in border regions, where some cities in Vorarlberg close to the German border have both Austrian and German postal codes.
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