The Land Between Belarus And Romania

Belarus and Romania are two countries in Europe that are approximately 890 kilometres (553 miles) apart. They officially established diplomatic relations in 1992 and share several similarities, such as having embassies in each other's capital cities and comparable sizes, with Romania being around 15% larger than Belarus. However, they also differ in various aspects, including population, with Romania having about 9.1 million more people. The countries are separated by several other nations, leaving room for the question: which country lies between Belarus and Romania?

Belarus and Romania established diplomatic relations in 1992

Belarus and Romania are separated by Ukraine, which borders Romania to the north and Belarus to the south. The two countries officially established diplomatic relations on 14 February 1992, with Romania recognising Belarus's independence on 20 December 1991.

Since establishing diplomatic ties, the two countries have exchanged several high-level visits. Romanian President Ion Iliescu visited Minsk in July 1992 and March 1994, while Chairman Stanislav Shushkevich of Belarus visited the Romanian capital Bucharest in May 1993 and April 1994. Both countries currently maintain embassies in each other's capitals.

In recent years, Romania has been critical of the human rights situation in Belarus, with Romanian politicians and government officials expressing concern over the country's controversial 2020 presidential elections and subsequent protests. Romanian civil society has also been active in showing solidarity with the Belarusian people and calling for respect for their rights.

In addition to diplomatic relations, Belarus and Romania have a number of bilateral agreements in place. For example, they have signed agreements to prevent double taxation and promote investment, as well as agreements on international road transport and visa-free travel for their citizens.

The distance between the two countries is 890km

Belarus and Romania are two countries in Europe that are separated by a distance of 890 kilometres (553 miles). This distance can be covered by air travel in approximately one hour. The two countries officially established diplomatic relations in 1992 and have embassies in each other's capital cities.

Belarus is located in Eastern Europe and shares borders with five countries: Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia, and Ukraine. It is a medium-sized country, covering an area of 207,600 square kilometres, which is about 2% of the total area of Europe. The country has a slightly longer horizontal axis, stretching 560 kilometres from north to south and 650 kilometres from west to east. Minsk, the capital of Belarus, is located 215 kilometres from Vilnius, the capital of neighbouring Lithuania.

Romania, on the other hand, is situated in Central and Eastern Europe. Bucharest, its capital city, is located 60 kilometres north of the Danube River and the border with Bulgaria. While Romania is slightly larger than Belarus in terms of land area, it has a more significant population.

The distance between Belarus and Romania can be covered by various means of transportation, including bus, train, and air travel. The fastest way to travel between the two countries is by taking a bus and then flying, which takes approximately 7 hours. Alternatively, one can opt for a bus via Brno, which takes around 35 hours, or choose to travel by train, which takes over 36 hours. These travel options showcase the connectivity and accessibility between the two European nations.

The 890-kilometre distance between Belarus and Romania highlights the geographical expanse between these two countries in Europe. This distance has not hindered diplomatic relations, as evidenced by the establishment of embassies and the existence of travel options connecting the two nations.

Belarus has a population of 9.2 million

Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe with a population of around 9.2 million people. It is the 13th largest country in Europe, spanning an area of 207,600 square kilometres (80,200 sq mi). Minsk, the capital and largest city, is home to nearly 2 million residents and is administered separately from the surrounding Minsk Oblast region. Belarus is divided into six oblasts (regions): Brest, Vitebsk, Gomel, Grodno, Mogilev, and Minsk.

The population of Belarus is predominantly urban, with 7,212,405 people living in urban areas and 1,988,212 in rural areas. The ethnic makeup of the country includes Belarusians (85%), Russians, Poles, Ukrainians, Jews, and other minorities. The official languages are Belarusian and Russian, with Russian being the more commonly spoken language at home. The median age in the country is around 40 years, and the population is ageing, with the median age expected to rise to between 60 and 64 by 2050.

Belarus has a negative population growth rate and a negative natural growth rate. In recent years, the population has been declining, and the fertility rate is below the replacement rate. Despite this, Belarus has a positive net migration rate, indicating more immigration than emigration. The country's population density is around 40-45 people per square kilometre, with about 70% of the population living in urban areas.

The Republic of Belarus is a unitary democratic welfare rule-of-law state with a semi-presidential system. It gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991 and held its first and only free election in 1994, which brought Alexander Lukashenko to power. Lukashenko has maintained a highly centralized and authoritarian government, often characterised as undemocratic and repressive of civil liberties and human rights.

Romania has a population of 18.6 million

Romania is located in Central, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, with Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. Belarus, on the other hand, is a country in Eastern Europe, bordering Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia, and Ukraine. Thus, Belarus and Romania do not share a border, and there are several countries between them.

Romania has a population of around 18.6 million people as of 2024. The country's population has been steadily declining in recent years, dropping from a peak of 23.2 million in 1990 to 19.12 million in 2021. This decline is attributed to high mortality rates, low fertility rates, and significant emigration.

The demographic features of Romania's population include a median age of 42.9 years, an urban population of 54.9% or 10,437,471 people, and a population density of 83 people per square kilometre or 214 people per square mile. The official language, Romanian, is spoken by 91.55% of the population, while Hungarian and Vlax Romani are spoken by 6.28% and 1.20% respectively. The ethnic composition of Romania is diverse, with 89.3% Romanians, 6.0% Hungarians, 3.4% Roma, and smaller numbers of Ukrainians, Germans, Turks, Lipovans, Aromanians, Tatars, and Serbs.

Romania is a semi-presidential representative democracy and a high-income economy, recognised as a middle power in international affairs. It is a developing country with a fast-growing economy, primarily driven by the service sector. Romania is a net exporter of cars and electric energy and is known for its fast internet speeds. The country joined the European Union in 2007 and has attracted increasing foreign investment since the end of Communism.

In summary, Romania, with its population of approximately 18.6 million, plays a significant role in the region and has strong cultural and historical roots, influencing its place in the modern world.

Romania is 15% larger than Belarus

Romania and Belarus are two countries in Europe. Belarus is a medium-sized European state, with a total area of 207,600 km2, or about 2% of the total area of Europe. It is the 13th largest country in Europe and the 84th largest in the world. On the other hand, Romania is 15% larger than Belarus, with a surface area of 238,400 km2.

Belarus is located in Eastern Europe and is crossed by major transit routes of the continent, including one of Eurasia's main transport corridors from southwest to northeast. The shortest transport links connecting the Baltic Sea and the Black Sea also run through Belarusian territory. The country is bordered by five countries: Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Russia, and Ukraine. Belarus has a slightly elongated shape, stretching 560 km from north to south and 650 km from west to east. It has a predominantly flat terrain with hills, flatlands, and lowlands featuring marshes and lakes. The northern part is called the Belarusian Lake District and includes glacial relief, hills, and ridges.

Romania is located in Central Europe and shares borders with Hungary, Serbia, and Moldova to the west, and Ukraine and Bulgaria to the south. The Black Sea lies to its southeast, and it has a border with the Danube River to the south. Romania has a diverse landscape, including mountains, hills, and plains. The Carpathian Mountains form an arc through the centre of the country, while the Moldavian Plain lies to the east, and the Wallachian Plain to the south.

In terms of population, Belarus had a population of 9,228,000 as of 2024, giving it a population density of 44 people per square kilometre. In comparison, Romania had a population of 19,064,409 in the same year, resulting in a higher population density of 84.4 people per square kilometre. Romania also has a longer coastline than Belarus and 9.21% lower inflation.

Both countries have a similar presidential republic political structure and share Christianity as their primary religion. They also have their own unique languages, with Romanian spoken in Romania and Belarusian and Russian spoken in Belarus.

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