Lexi Webster
The Alps are a mountain range that stretches across eight countries in Europe, including Austria. In Austria, the Alps are called the Austrian Alps or the Central Alps. The Central Alps are the highest and largest range in the country and stretch from Tyrol to the Styria/Lower Austria border. The Central Alps encompass several other minor ranges and chains, including the Ötztal Alps on the Austrian-Italian border and the High Tauern in Tyrol. The highest mountain in the Austrian Central Alps is Grossglockner, which stands at 3,798 metres (12,461 ft).
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Geographical location | Austria and the adjacent regions of Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Italy and Slovenia |
| Alternative names | Central Eastern Alps, Austrian Central Alps, Central Alps |
| Highest mountain | Grossglockner at 3,798 metres (12,461 ft) |
| Range | The Central Alps stretch from Tyrol to the Styria/Lower Austria border |
What You'll Learn
The Central Eastern Alps
The Central Alps stretch from Tyrol to the Styria/Lower Austria border and are the highest and largest range in the country. The Central Alps encompass several other minor ranges and chains, including the Ötztal Alps on the Austrian-Italian border and the High Tauern in Tyrol. The Eastern Alps are separated from the Western Alps by a line from Lake Constance to Lake Como along the Alpine Rhine valley and via the Splügen Pass.
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The Zillertal Alps
- Tux main ridge (Tuxer Hauptkamm)
- Zillertal main ridge (Zillertaler Hauptkamm) and side ridges
- Reichenspitze Group and eastern Ziller ridges
- Pfunderer Mountains (Pfunderer Berge)
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The Kitzbühel Alps
The range is home to a diverse array of wildlife, including ibex, mouflons, marmots, red deer, roe deer, squirrels, wild boars, and pine martens. Bird species such as black eagles, golden eagles, and bearded vultures can also be spotted in the area.
With its majestic mountains, lush forests, and picturesque townships, the Kitzbühel Alps offer a unique blend of natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and cultural experiences.
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The Dachstein Mountains
The Dachstein Glacier, located within the larger Dachstein Massif, is a popular tourist destination known for its natural beauty and various outdoor activities. The glacier offers ski touring, cross-country skiing, mountaineering, and hiking opportunities. It is accessible via the Dachstein Südwandbahn cable car, which first opened the area to tourists in 1969.
The Dachstein Glacier is also home to the Dachstein Ice Palace (Eispalast), a unique ice cave that offers a fascinating glimpse into the world of glaciers. The glacier restaurant, located at almost 3,000 meters, provides stunning views and culinary delights.
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The Northern Limestone Alps
The Alpine Club, a German-Austrian alpine association, has its own classification of the ranges within the Northern Limestone Alps, which includes:
- Rax and Schneeberg
- Mürzsteg Alps (Schneealpe)
- Ennstal Alps (including Gesäuse)
- Upper Austrian Prealps
- Dachstein Mountains
- Salzkammergut Mountains
- Tennen Mountains
- Berchtesgaden Alps
- Lofer and Leogang Mountains
- Kaiser Mountains
- Brandenberg Alps
- Bavarian Prealps
- Wetterstein and Mieming Range
- Lechquellen Mountains
- Bregenz Forest Mountains
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Frequently asked questions
The Alps that run through Austria are called the Austrian Alps.
The Austrian Alps are home to some of the finest mountains in Central Europe. The highest and most prominent mountain is Großglockner (3,798 m/12,460 ft). Other notable mountains include Wildspitze (3,768 m/12,362 ft), Weißkugel (3,738 m/12,263 ft), and Großvenediger (3,662 m/12,014 ft).
Some of the best places to visit in the Austrian Alps include Innsbruck, Sölden, St. Anton, Werfen, and Saalbach-Hinterglemm.
The Austrian Alps offer a range of activities such as hiking, climbing, biking, swimming, and watersports. You can also enjoy the local cuisine, visit museums, and explore historic sites.
