Brunei is a small, tropical country with a population of around 400,000-450,000. With a booming economy, thanks to its oil and gas industries, Brunei has one of the highest living standards in the world. The country offers a high quality of life, with free healthcare and education for its population. However, as an Islamic country with strict rules and regulations, it can be challenging for foreigners to adjust to the local culture and norms. With a large expat community, Brunei offers a mix of modern and traditional experiences, from shopping malls and cinemas to exploring the vast unspoiled jungle and gorgeous rainforests.
What You'll Learn
- Brunei has one of the world's highest living standards
- The country's economy is booming thanks to its oil and gas industries
- Brunei is a Muslim country with strict rules, including modest dress and no alcohol
- The country has a robust public healthcare system and high-standard education
- Brunei is considered a safe place for expats and offers a high quality of life
Brunei has one of the world's highest living standards
The standard of living in Brunei is further enhanced by its tax regime. Individuals are exempt from paying income tax, and there is no value-added tax or sales tax, making it affordable to purchase most goods. Additionally, the implementation of Sharia Law in 2014 has resulted in a strict rule of law, contributing to the country's stability and safety.
Brunei's natural environment and geographical location also contribute to its high living standards. The country is located on the island of Borneo, offering access to pristine rainforests and gorgeous coastlines. Its position in Southeast Asia makes it an ideal hub for travel, with easy access to neighbouring countries like Malaysia, Thailand, and Singapore.
The availability of domestic help, good security, clean air, and excellent schooling options make Brunei an ideal place for expats to settle down and raise families. The country's education system is of a high standard and continues to improve through government investments. Additionally, the presence of international schools ensures that expat children can continue with their familiar curricula.
The healthcare system in Brunei is also top-notch, with well-qualified specialists and doctors who speak English. Both public and private healthcare options are available, ensuring that residents have access to high-quality medical care.
Overall, Brunei's combination of economic prosperity, excellent infrastructure, and natural beauty makes it one of the best places in the world to live. The country's high living standards offer residents a comfortable and secure environment, making it an attractive destination for those seeking a high quality of life.
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The country's economy is booming thanks to its oil and gas industries
Brunei's economy is heavily reliant on its oil and gas industries, which have fuelled the country's growth and development for the past 90 years. The country is one of the richest in the world due to its reserves in these sectors. The energy sector is the main contributor to the country's growth, with a 64.7% share of the country's GDP in 2022.
Brunei Shell Petroleum (BSP) is the largest oil producer in the country and contributes around 90% to Brunei's oil and gas revenues. The country's oil and gas fields produce approximately 127,000 barrels of oil per day and 243,000 barrels of oil equivalent of natural gas per day. The country hopes to increase production in the coming years and is investing in new technology to achieve this.
The government has recognised the need to diversify the economy away from oil and gas and has made some progress in this area. However, oil and gas still account for most of the country's economic activity, and fluctuations in the price of oil have created uncertainty and instability in Brunei's economy in the past.
Brunei is the third-largest oil producer in Southeast Asia and the ninth-largest producer of liquefied natural gas globally. The country's oil production peaked in 1979 at over 240,000 barrels per day and has since been cut back to extend the life of reserves and improve recovery rates. The country's oil exports go to several countries in Asia, including Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and ASEAN nations.
Brunei's proven oil and gas reserves are expected to last until at least 2035, and the country is undertaking further exploration and development activities to sustain long-term production. The government is also investing in education and technical skills to ensure a local workforce capable of meeting the industry's needs.
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Brunei is a Muslim country with strict rules, including modest dress and no alcohol
Brunei is a small but wealthy country located in the island of Borneo, between Malaysia and Indonesia. It is a Muslim country that has been implementing Sharia Law since 2014, which has made living in the country more challenging for some.
One of the notable aspects of living in Brunei is the strict rules that are in place, particularly around modesty in dress and the prohibition of alcohol. For women, modest dress means covering the body, except for the face and hands, and the hair. While there is no specific requirement to wear a burqa or full-body garment, this is a common interpretation of modesty in Brunei, and some women also cover their faces. Men are expected to cover from their belly buttons to their knees. These rules are based on the interpretation of Islamic teachings, which state that body areas that are sexual in nature must be hidden from public view.
The consumption of alcohol is also prohibited in Brunei, which means that there are no bars or clubs in the country. However, foreigners are allowed to import limited quantities of alcohol for personal consumption when entering the country. It is also possible to obtain alcohol illegally, but it must be kept low-profile.
The strict rules around modesty and alcohol consumption in Brunei are important to respect if considering a move to the country. While they may take some adjusting to, they are a reflection of the country's religious and cultural values. Brunei offers a high quality of life in other aspects, such as good security, clean air, excellent healthcare and education, and a low cost of living due to its tax regime and lack of value-added or sales tax.
The country has a robust public healthcare system and high-standard education
Brunei's healthcare system is managed by the Brunei Ministry of Health and funded by the General Treasury. The system is considered to be of a reasonable standard, with government-provided healthcare offered at RIPAS, the main hospital in the capital, Bandar Seri Begawan. This hospital has a large new wing dedicated to mothers and children. Healthcare in Brunei is charged at B$1 per consultation for citizens and is free for anyone under 12 years old. The government also covers the cost of sending citizens overseas to access treatments and facilities not available in the country. The country has four government hospitals, one in each district, and two private hospitals. There are also 15 health centres, 10 clinics, and 22 maternal facilities.
The country's healthcare system faces some challenges, such as a lack of medical schools, which means citizens wanting to become doctors must study abroad. Additionally, while healthcare specialists and doctors are well-qualified and mostly speak English, the facilities for washing and toileting can be basic. For greater specialisation, some people choose to seek medical care in nearby countries like Singapore.
Brunei's education system is provided or regulated by the government through the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Religious Affairs. The system includes government and private schools, with schooling for compulsory education fully subsidised by the government. English is the primary medium of instruction in most primary and secondary schools, colleges, and universities, while Malay is used for Malay- and Brunei-related subjects. The country's first school was founded in 1914, and since then, there has been a significant expansion in the availability and complexity of education.
Compulsory education in Brunei consists of either general education or Islamic religious primary education. General education typically lasts for 12 years, including preschool, primary, and secondary education. Islamic religious primary education is compulsory for Muslim students and lasts for seven years. Post-secondary education includes sixth form and technical and vocational education, while higher education is offered at four government universities. The country's education system aims to enhance national identity and advance human resources, with a particular focus on science-related subjects.
Brunei is considered a safe place for expats and offers a high quality of life
Brunei is considered a safe place for expats to settle and offers a high quality of life. With a population of less than 450,000, Brunei is a small, independent sovereign state located on the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. It is one of the safest destinations for expats, with good security and a low crime rate. The country has a booming economy, thanks to its thriving oil and gas industries, and offers lucrative employment packages and tax-free income, attracting many foreigners to work in these sectors.
The country boasts one of the world's top public healthcare systems, with well-qualified specialists and doctors who speak English. While locals access public medical care for free, expats are charged modest fees for treatment at public hospitals. There are also several high-standard private hospitals in major urban areas, which are more expensive but accept comprehensive health insurance policies.
Brunei has a large expat community, comprising around 40% of the country's population. The country offers a high standard of living, with clean air, cheap petrol, good schools, and convenient travel within the region. It is an ideal environment for expats to raise families, with a safe and secure atmosphere. The local community is friendly and polite, and most people speak excellent English, making communication easy for foreigners.
However, it is important for expats to respect the local culture and traditions. Brunei is a strictly Islamic country, and expats should dress modestly and refrain from public displays of affection between members of the opposite sex. While bars and retail alcohol are not available, non-Muslims are allowed to import limited quantities of alcohol for personal consumption when entering the country.
Overall, Brunei offers a comfortable and enjoyable expat experience, with a mix of natural beauty, good security, and a high quality of life.
Frequently asked questions
Brunei has one of the world's highest living standards, with a booming economy thanks to its thriving oil and gas industries. The country is considered one of the richest in the world, and as a result, the quality of life is extremely high. The country also has a robust public healthcare system and a good education system.
However, living in the country can be challenging, especially since Sharia Law was implemented in 2014. Brunei is a strictly Islamic country with strict rules and regulations, and foreigners are expected to respect and abide by local standards.
Overall, Brunei can be a good place to live, but it depends on what you are looking for in terms of lifestyle and how well you can adapt to the local culture and regulations.
Brunei has a lot to offer in terms of nature and outdoor activities. Over 80% of the country is unspoiled jungle, with gorgeous rainforests and an extensive coastline packed with beaches. There are also museums, historical sites, and mosques to visit.
However, when it comes to nightlife, options are limited due to the strict laws around alcohol. There are no bars in Brunei, and locals are forbidden from bringing alcohol into the country. Foreigners can import a limited amount of alcohol for personal consumption, and there are sometimes house parties or gatherings where alcohol is available.
Brunei is generally considered a safe place for expats. Crimes tend to be opportunistic rather than violent, and the country has strict laws and regulations in place regarding drugs and alcohol. However, it is always important to be vigilant and take necessary precautions to ensure your safety.
The cost of living in Brunei is relatively low, especially for expats from North America and Western Europe. Food and travel are particularly cheap, and the country's tax regime is favourable, with individuals exempt from paying personal income tax. However, certain items, especially imported goods, can be more expensive in Brunei than in other countries.