Brunei: A Country Of Calm And Tranquility?

Is Brunei boring? It's complicated.

Brunei, a small Southeast Asian country located on the island of Borneo, has been labelled boring by many. Some locals even agree with this sentiment, citing a lack of entertainment options and nightlife. However, others, including some tourists, appreciate the country's tranquility and quietness, beautiful landscapes, impressive architecture, friendly people, and rich culture.

So, is Brunei worth visiting, or is it just boring? Let's explore both sides of the argument and leave the final verdict to you.

Brunei's human rights record

The country has been ruled by Sultan Haji Hassanal Bolkiah as a monarchy since 1967, with emergency powers allowing him to govern unhindered since 1962. The Legislative Council, made up of appointed, indirectly elected, and ex-officio members, serves as an advisory body for proposing and approving laws and spending plans.

Brunei's Syariah Criminal Code (2013) has been criticised for discriminating against vulnerable groups, including children, women, and religious and sexual minorities, and for jeopardising fundamental human rights. The Code includes provisions for corporal and capital punishment, such as stoning to death, amputation, and caning, for offences such as adultery, sodomy, and rape. While there have been no recent reports of same-sex laws being enforced, there are claims that the law criminalising gender expression is sometimes followed. The Code also restricts the freedom of religion, prohibiting the public celebration of religions other than Islam and limiting the distribution of non-Islamic religious texts.

The country's laws also do not provide for freedom of speech or assembly. Legislative Council members are allowed to express their opinions but are restricted from using language deemed "irresponsible, insulting, scandalous, or damaging". It is illegal to question the authority of the royal family or the national philosophy of the Malay Islamic Monarchy, which designates Islam as the national religion and monarchical rule as the sole form of government. Public gatherings of ten or more people require a government permit, and police can disband unofficial assemblies of five or more people.

The country's strict laws and limited opportunities for growth

Brunei's strict laws and limited opportunities for growth are significant factors contributing to its reputation as a "boring" country. The country's implementation of Sharia law, which includes harsh punishments such as amputation for theft and death sentences for adultery, abortion, and same-sex relations, is a significant concern for many. In addition, the lack of freedom of speech, an unelected ruler, and lèse-majesté laws that criminalize any criticism of the sultan create an oppressive environment. This discourages foreign investment and limits opportunities for economic growth and development.

The country's oil and gas wealth has led to a certain level of economic stagnation, with a lack of diversification in the economy. There is a heavy reliance on the oil and gas sector, and the country has not prioritized developing other industries or attracting foreign investment in new sectors. This lack of economic diversity limits opportunities for growth and innovation, which can make the country seem "boring" to both locals and tourists.

Brunei's strict laws and conservative social norms also contribute to its limited entertainment options. The ban on alcohol and lack of a party scene are often cited as reasons why the country is considered boring. Additionally, the country's small population and limited infrastructure, such as public transportation, can make it challenging to access the available entertainment options. The high standard of living in Brunei, due to its oil wealth, also contributes to the perception of boredom, as there is a sense of detachment from the rest of Southeast Asia.

However, it is important to note that some people find the tranquility and quiet of Brunei appealing. The country's rich cultural heritage, including its impressive Islamic architecture, friendly locals, and natural attractions such as rainforests and untouched coastlines, offer a unique experience for visitors. While Brunei may not have the same level of excitement as other Southeast Asian countries, it has its own charm and attractions for those willing to look beyond the initial perception of boredom.

The lack of nightlife

Brunei is a country that is highly religious, and this is reflected in its laws and culture. Alcohol is banned across the whole country, and there is no party scene to speak of. As a result, the country may be perceived as lacking in nightlife.

The sale and consumption of alcohol are forbidden in Brunei, even for non-Muslims. This can be disappointing for visitors who are used to enjoying a drink during their travels. While non-Muslim visitors are allowed to import a reasonable amount of alcohol, finding a place to drink it can be challenging. One individual suggested that it might be possible to find alcohol at the Brunei-Malaysia border.

In addition to the absence of alcohol, Brunei's nightlife is limited due to the early closing times of businesses. In the capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan, the last bus from the city leaves at 5 pm, and everything is closed by 9 pm. On Fridays, which is the prayer day for Muslims, the city becomes a ghost town from 12 pm to 2 pm as everything shuts down to allow residents to pray.

However, it is worth noting that the lack of nightlife in Brunei does not necessarily make it a boring place to visit. The country offers beautiful landscapes, impressive architecture, and friendly locals. Visitors can explore Islamic architecture, experience the local cuisine, and learn about the unique culture and history of the country.

While Brunei may not be a party destination, it has its own charm and attractions that can make it an interesting place to visit, especially for those seeking a quiet and relaxing trip.

The lack of attractions for tourists

Brunei is often considered a boring place to visit, with many online forums and travel blogs declaring the country dull and uninteresting. This perception is reflected in the limited number of tourist attractions and activities available in the country, particularly in the capital city, Bandar Seri Begawan. While the city does offer some cultural and religious sites, such as the Omar Ali Saifuddien Mosque and the Royal Regalia Museum, there is a general lack of diverse entertainment options. The lack of nightlife and strict religious laws, including the ban on alcohol, may also deter tourists who are looking for a more vibrant and carefree travel experience.

One of the main challenges for tourists in Brunei is the limited accessibility and high cost of some attractions. For example, the canopy walk at Ulu Temburong National Park is noted to be extremely expensive, with a price tag of $300 per person for a tour. Additionally, transportation within the country can be difficult and expensive, especially for those who do not have their own vehicles. The lack of a well-developed public transport system can make it challenging for tourists to navigate the country and access various attractions.

Brunei also faces competition from neighbouring countries, such as Malaysia and Singapore, which offer a wider range of tourist attractions and activities. These countries have invested in developing their infrastructure and promoting their cultural and natural attractions, making them more appealing to international tourists. In comparison, Brunei's tourism industry appears less developed and may not offer the same level of convenience and excitement that tourists seek.

However, it is worth noting that Brunei does have its unique charms and attractions. The country is known for its rich cultural and religious heritage, with beautiful mosques and interesting traditional villages like Kampong Ayer. The locals are also noted to be extremely friendly and welcoming, which can enhance the overall travel experience. Additionally, Brunei offers a glimpse into a different way of life, with a strong emphasis on religion and community. For tourists interested in exploring new cultures and seeking a peaceful and relaxed atmosphere, Brunei can offer a unique and memorable experience.

The country's food scene

Brunei's food scene is a delightful blend of tradition and modernity, with a strong emphasis on local ingredients and religious beliefs. Here is an overview of the country's culinary landscape:

Local Cuisine and Specialties

Brunei's local cuisine is heavily influenced by its natural resources and Islamic dietary laws. Rice and fish are staple foods, while pork is absent from menus due to religious restrictions. Beef is considered a luxury due to its high cost. The country takes pride in ensuring all meat is halal-certified. The absence of alcohol from dining experiences invites visitors to immerse themselves in the authentic Bruneian culture, where colourful and sweet tropical beverages enhance every meal.

Nasi Katok

Nasi Katok is a minimalist dish consisting of plain white rice, sambal (chilli shrimp relish), and a piece of fried chicken. Despite its simplicity, it has become a beloved staple food in Brunei and has even ventured into the franchising business. It typically costs around B$1, making it an affordable and accessible meal.

Ambuyat

Ambuyat is Brunei's national dish and is created using the interior trunk of the sago palm. The starchy, flavourless, and glutinous substance is eaten using bamboo prongs called chandas. It is typically dipped into various side dishes or cacah (dipping sauces) such as tempoyak (fermented durian paste), chilli sauce, ulaman (raw salad), or curry.

Kelupis

Kelupis is a traditional snack of the Malay people in Brunei. It is made by wrapping glutinous rice rolls in Nyirik leaves. It is commonly served during wedding ceremonies or special occasions by the Bisaya, Lun Bawang, and Lundayeh ethnic tribes. Kelupis can be filled with dried shrimp or anchovies or enjoyed with peanut paste or curry dips.

Cucur

Cucur plays a significant role in Brunei's street food scene and can be found everywhere from roadside stalls to top-rated restaurants. These fritters can be made sweet or savoury and typically include ingredients such as bananas, sweet potatoes, carrots, yams, or shrimp. For a more exotic twist, look for cucur made with local fruits like durian, tibadak, tarap, or sukun.

Kuih-muih

As Brunei has a predominantly Malay population, kuih-muih, or traditional Malay snacks, are widely available. These bite-sized treats come in various shapes and colours and are made with ingredients like rice flour, sugar, coconut cream, and tapioca. Popular varieties in Brunei include selurut, penyaram, tapai, and kuih cincin.

International Influences

While Brunei's local cuisine takes centre stage, the country also offers a diverse range of international options to cater to different tastes:

Japanese Cuisine

Brunei is known for its affordable and high-quality Japanese restaurants, particularly Excapade Sushi, which has multiple branches across the country. During the month of Ramadan, Excapade offers a popular Japanese buffet that attracts visitors from overseas.

Western Cuisine

Brunei boasts some excellent Western restaurants, including Jazzbar, which is famous for its Seafood Blue Cheese Pot, and Alter Ego Fusion, known for its gourmet teas and desserts. Radisson Hotel's Tasek Brasserie is another notable spot for Western dining, offering dinner buffets and à la carte options.

Indian Fine Dining

RIWAZ Indian Dine Dining, located within the Radisson Hotel, is highly acclaimed as one of the best fine dining restaurants in Brunei. It offers beautifully presented and delicious Indian cuisine in a romantic ambience.

Mexican Cuisine

Ricardos is a popular choice for Mexican food in Brunei. Run by a couple with strong Mexican roots, this hidden gem serves up tasty dishes like hard-shell tacos, burritos, and chimichangas.

Lebanese and Mediterranean Cuisine

Amsarra Shawarma Lebanese & Mediterranean Restaurant has gained a loyal following for its grilled chicken, which is often compared to Nandos. The owner, who studied in the UK, passionately curates a menu featuring dishes like baba ghanoush, hummus, and Lamb Madfoon.

Vietnamese Cuisine

Pho Hoa Vietnamese Cuisine is a specialist in Hanoi dishes, offering must-try pho and Banh Xeo (crispy egg pancake with meat).

Arabic Food

Gwad Basha is a favourite spot for Arabic cuisine, offering a variety of vegetarian platters and grilled meats. Their garlic cream sauce and chilli dip are particularly noteworthy.

Night Markets and Street Food

A visit to Brunei's night markets, especially the one in Gadong, is a must for food lovers. Here, you can find grilled chicken, fish, and satays, as well as unique local delicacies like Hati Buyah (marinated and stir-fried beef lungs), Ayam Tongkeng (chicken butts), and Pulut Panggang (glutinous rice stuffed with beef or prawns and grilled in banana leaves).

In conclusion, Brunei's food scene offers a delightful mix of traditional and international flavours, with a strong emphasis on fresh ingredients and cultural authenticity. Whether you're exploring the street food markets or dining in upscale restaurants, you're sure to find a variety of tasty treats to satisfy your palate.

Frequently asked questions