Belize is a small country with a population of around 400,000. It is famed for its stunning natural scenery, friendly people, and laid-back way of life. However, it has a high crime rate, with gang-related violence and petty theft being common. So, is it safe to live in Belize?
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Population | 380,000 – 400,000 |
Population Density | Very low |
Language | English |
Crime Rate | High |
Murder Rate | High |
Terrorism Threat | Low |
Tourist Safety | Generally safe |
Women's Safety | Generally safe |
LGBTQ+ Safety | More progressive than other Central American countries |
Water Safety | Bottled water is recommended |
Roads | Poor condition |
Healthcare | Limited access to quality medical care |
What You'll Learn
- Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world
- Violent crime is on the rise, especially in urban areas like Belize City
- Petty crime is one of the main dangers in Belize
- The police have limited resources to deal with crime
- There is a high incidence of violent crimes such as armed robberies in Belize City
Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world
The majority of homicides in Belize take place in Belize City, particularly in the southern part of the city, where gang violence is rampant. Belize is a small country with a low population density of about 380,000 people, and the high murder rate is due to a small pocket of high crime in Belize City, which accounts for the vast majority of crimes in the country. The statistical chance of being involved in a serious crime is low, especially for tourists, who are not usually the targets of gang violence. However, anyone near an incident could be affected, and other types of violent crime, including armed robbery, shootings, domestic abuse, and sexual assault, are also concerns.
Border tensions with Guatemala and increased drug and human trafficking into Mexico via Belize have contributed to the country's high violence rate. Additionally, there is a large disparity between rich and poor in Belize, which is believed to be a factor in the increasing crime rates in tourist areas. To reduce the risk of being affected by crime in Belize, it is recommended to follow local authorities' advice, monitor local media, and avoid large gatherings and demonstrations. It is also important to be vigilant and aware of your surroundings, especially when travelling alone or at night.
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Violent crime is on the rise, especially in urban areas like Belize City
Belize is a small country with a very low population density of about 380,000 to 400,000 people. While there are certainly comfortable and safe areas for the vast majority of people, there are also places that are better suited for more experienced travellers.
Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world, and violent crime is on the rise, especially in urban areas like Belize City. In fact, Belize consistently ranks in the top 10 countries with the highest homicide rates. The south side of Belize City, in particular, is known for its gang activity and is considered a dangerous neighbourhood. Most tourists and expats tend to avoid this area altogether.
Belize's high crime rate can be attributed to several factors, including poverty, the disparity between rich and poor, and the presence of gangs. The country also serves as a major port for the transportation of illegal drugs, and criminals from other countries often flee to Belize.
While tourists are not usually the targets of violent crime, crimes in tourist areas have been increasing in recent years due to the aforementioned factors. Petty crime, such as theft and pickpocketing, is also common in Belize, especially in tourist destinations like San Pedro, Caye Caulker, Placencia, and San Ignacio.
To stay safe in Belize, it is recommended to take standard safety precautions such as avoiding isolated areas, not flashing cash or wearing expensive items, and staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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Petty crime is one of the main dangers in Belize
Belize is a small country with a very low population density of about 380,000 to 400,000 people. While there are comfortable and safe places for most people, there are also areas that are better suited for more experienced travellers.
Belize has a high crime rate, particularly in Belize City, which accounts for the vast majority of crimes in the country. However, petty crime is one of the main dangers in Belize, and tourists are often the targets. Thefts of cash and credit cards are common in some areas, and tourists are particularly vulnerable to these crimes. In addition, tourists are often targeted for scams and tourist traps.
To avoid being a victim of petty crime in Belize, it is recommended to take the following precautions:
- Avoid flashing cash or wearing expensive jewellery.
- Use ATMs located in well-lit public areas or inside a bank.
- Keep valuables out of sight.
- Avoid being out late at night or walking alone at night.
- Stay in well-lit and populated areas.
- Be aware of your surroundings and keep personal items secure.
- Use qualified guides for trips off the beaten track.
- Only use established accommodation.
- Avoid isolated areas, especially at night.
- Use taxis with green license plates and always ask for the fare before getting in.
- Avoid drinking and driving, even on a golf cart.
- Use a money belt to keep cash and valuables safe.
- Don't carry too much cash and use credit cards instead.
- Stay in well-reviewed hostels or guesthouses.
- Do your research and use well-reviewed tour operators, restaurants, etc.
- Avoid wearing shiny jewellery or designer clothes when walking around Belize City.
- Stick to tourist areas in Belize City and don't wander off alone.
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The police have limited resources to deal with crime
Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world. While the majority of murders and gang-related violence occur in Southside Belize City, the rest of the country has also experienced increases in levels of violent crime over the last several years.
Belize's law enforcement agencies are hampered by limited funds, poor training and equipment, and a lack of personnel. The country's judiciary is hindered by an inefficient court system, poor case management, and insufficient numbers of trained prosecutors and judges. As a result, conviction rates are low, and the government is unable to dedicate sufficient resources to sustainably reduce rates of crime and violence.
The police capacity to respond to violent incidents is limited, and many crimes remain unsolved. While tourists are not usually targeted, they may find themselves in the wrong place at the wrong time.
To address these issues, the U.S. Department of State's Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) works with U.S. interagency partners to provide training, equipment, and expertise to the Belize Police Department (BPD). INL provides assistance in areas such as counternarcotics, border security, citizen security, and rule of law. For example, INL has helped reform the Police Training Academy through improved police recruit selection, instructor selection, and curriculum development.
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There is a high incidence of violent crimes such as armed robberies in Belize City
Belize is a small country with a very low population density of about 380,000 people. While there are places in Belize that are comfortable and feel safe for the vast majority of people, there are also places that are better for more experienced travellers.
Belize has one of the highest per capita murder rates in the world. Violent crime, including armed robbery, shootings, domestic abuse, and sexual assault, is a concern. Belize City, particularly the area south of Haulover Creek (known as Southside), is known for its high incidence of gang-related violence and accounts for the vast majority of crimes in the country. Tourists are not usually the targets of gang violence, but anyone could be affected if they are near an incident.
To reduce the risk of being involved in a serious crime, it is recommended to follow the advice of local authorities, be watchful of your surroundings, and avoid travelling alone at night. In addition, it is important to use caution when visiting banks or ATMs, avoid wearing expensive jewellery or designer clothes, and be aware of your surroundings at all times.
While the statistical chance of being involved in a serious crime is low, taking these precautions can further reduce the risk.
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Frequently asked questions
It is fairly safe to walk around Belize City during the day. Avoid wearing anything that could be perceived as expensive, and stick to the busy tourist areas. Do not wander off alone or explore the side streets on your own.
No, Mexico is considered the most unsafe Latin American country. However, in Belize, crimes rarely impact tourists, whereas in Mexico, violence is a significant issue for tourists.
No, Costa Rica is safer than Belize. Costa Rica is ranked as a level 1 security threat, while Belize is ranked as a level 2 security threat for tourists.