Belize is a beautiful country to visit, but mosquitoes and other insects can be a nuisance, especially during the rainy season from June to November. Mosquitoes are most prevalent in areas with stagnant water, such as marshes, puddles, and rice fields, and in the lower, flatter regions of the country. To protect yourself from mosquito bites, it is recommended to limit skin exposure by wearing long sleeves, pants, and socks. Choose accommodations with good screens, or use a fan to blow insects away. Avoid being outdoors during the hour before sunset when mosquito activity is at its peak. Use mosquito nets while sleeping, and consider purchasing mosquito coils or repellent with DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus. Sand flies, which breed in wet, sandy areas, are also common and can cause intense itching and red bumps if bitten. To prevent sand fly bites, apply a thick oil barrier such as baby oil or hempseed oil, or use a well-screened room.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Season with most mosquitoes | June to November (rainy season) |
Areas with most mosquitoes | Stagnant water areas, flatlands, marshes, puddles, rice fields |
Malaria-carrying mosquitoes active | Evening and night |
Dengue fever mosquitoes active | Daytime |
Malaria prevention | Wear long sleeves, pants, and socks; use mosquito nets, fans, and mosquito coils; use insect repellent |
Dengue fever prevention | Wear light long-sleeved shirts and long pants; use insect repellent |
Sand fly prevention | Use a well-screened room; apply thick oil like baby oil or hempseed oil |
What You'll Learn
Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks to prevent bites
If you're travelling to Belize, it's important to know how to protect yourself from mosquitoes. While the risk of contracting a serious disease is slim, mosquitoes can carry dengue fever and malaria. The best way to avoid bites is to cover up as much as possible. Wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks to prevent bites. This is especially important during the rainy season (June to November) when mosquitoes are most prevalent.
Mosquitoes are most active in the early morning and evening, so it's a good idea to avoid being outside during these times if you can. If you do need to go out, make sure to apply insect repellent to any exposed skin. Choose a product with 20% or more DEET for the best protection.
When packing for your trip, be sure to include lightweight, light-coloured clothing that covers your arms and legs. This will help protect you from mosquito bites and the intense Caribbean sun. You may also want to invest in some permethrin-treated clothing, which offers even more protection. Just be sure not to apply permethrin directly to your skin.
In addition to covering up, you can take other precautions such as staying in accommodations with good screens and using a fan to blow mosquitoes away while you sleep. If you're heading into the jungle, consider bringing a mosquito net to sleep under. You can also purchase mosquito coils, which burn slowly and release a mosquito-repelling smoke. Just be sure to place them so you don't breathe in the toxic smoke yourself.
By taking these simple precautions, you can help ensure that your trip to Belize is mosquito-free and enjoyable.
Belize's Economy: Small but Diversifying
You may want to see also
Use mosquito repellent with 20% or more DEET
Mosquitoes are a common problem in Belize, especially during the rainy season from June to November. The country's beaches, jungles and forests are home to various insects, including mosquitoes and sand flies. To protect yourself from mosquito bites, it is recommended to use mosquito repellent with 20% or more DEET. This will provide protection for several hours and is essential for preventing mosquito-borne illnesses such as malaria and dengue fever.
DEET (N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide) is an active ingredient commonly found in insect repellents. It is effective against a wide range of insects, including mosquitoes, ticks, flies, chiggers, and fleas. When applied to the skin, it helps mask the scent of the wearer, making it harder for mosquitoes to locate them. It is important to follow the instructions on the repellent and avoid applying it to the skin too frequently.
In addition to using repellent, there are several other measures you can take to protect yourself from mosquitoes in Belize. Firstly, try to limit your exposure by covering your skin with long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks. Mosquitoes are most active during the early morning and evening, so it is best to avoid being outdoors during these times. Stay in air-conditioned or well-screened rooms, and use a mosquito net while sleeping. You can also use mosquito coils, which slowly burn and release a mosquito-repelling smoke. However, ensure the smoke does not blow towards your face to avoid inhalation.
If you are travelling to Belize, it is advisable to pack mosquito repellent with high DEET content. This will help you avoid mosquito bites and reduce the risk of contracting mosquito-borne diseases. Additionally, be sure to follow the other recommended precautions to maximise your protection against mosquitoes.
Belize: 3-Day Adventure Itinerary
You may want to see also
Stay in air-conditioned or well-screened rooms
Staying in air-conditioned or well-screened rooms is one of the most effective ways to avoid mosquito bites in Belize. The country's subtropical climate and lush vegetation make it an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes, so it is important to take precautions when travelling there.
When booking your accommodation in Belize, opt for a place with air conditioning or well-screened windows and doors. This simple choice can make a big difference in your comfort and health during your stay. Mosquitoes can carry diseases such as malaria and dengue fever, so it is important to protect yourself. Even if you are not staying in an air-conditioned room, a well-screened room can provide a barrier against mosquitoes and other insects.
If you are staying in a place with screens, be sure to keep the screens closed, especially during the rainy season (June to November) when mosquito activity is heaviest. This is also true if you are staying in an area with stagnant water, such as marshes, puddles, or rice fields, as these are prime mosquito breeding grounds. If you are staying in the lower, flatter regions of Belize, be aware that mosquitoes are more common there than in the hills. Even in the highlands, however, mosquitoes can breed in old tires, cans, and roadside puddles.
If you are unable to find accommodation with air conditioning or screens, there are other steps you can take to protect yourself. Using a mosquito net is a good alternative. Choose a net that is compact, white, rectangular, with 156 holes per square inch, and long enough to tuck under your mattress. A permethrin-treated mosquito net will provide even more protection. You can also use mosquito coils, which burn slowly and release a mosquito-repelling smoke. Just be sure to place them so that you don't breathe in the toxic smoke yourself.
Belize City: A Day of Adventure
You may want to see also
Use mosquito coils to repel mosquitoes
Mosquito coils are a popular DIY method for repelling mosquitoes and other flying insects. They are an incense-like product that is spiral-shaped and made of dried paste that burns slowly to release smoke that repels flying insects from the area. The mosquito coil is typically suspended in the air, either hung or placed in a holder, to promote continuous burning.
Mosquito coils were invented in the late 1800s in Japan when a businessman and his wife mixed pyrethrum, derived from chrysanthemums, with sawdust. They fashioned it into a coil shape to burn longer while keeping mosquitoes and other biting insects away. Mass production of the coil repellents began in the 1950s, and they soon caught on in many countries, including the United States.
Today, mosquito coils still contain a form of dried pyrethrum powder along with citronella and other binding agents. When lit, the coils emit smoke that keeps mosquitoes and other flying pests at bay for around eight hours, depending on the size of the coil and the nature of the combustible material used.
Mosquito coils are popular because they are portable, long-lasting, and inexpensive. However, they are not as effective as other mosquito control methods and are not a long-term solution. They are best used in conjunction with a mosquito protection system or other mosquito prevention methods such as wearing long sleeves and pants, using mosquito nets, or using fans.
When using mosquito coils, it is important to follow safety precautions as they can pose a fire hazard and cause respiratory issues, especially for people with asthma or other respiratory conditions. They should only be used outdoors in well-ventilated areas and should never be left unattended.
If you are travelling to Belize, mosquito coils can be a useful addition to your insect repellent toolkit. Belize is a developing semi-tropical country located near the equator, which means that mosquitoes and other insects are a common occurrence. While mosquito eradication programs are in place and malaria is less of a problem than it used to be, there are still several thousand cases of malaria reported in Belize every year, especially in the south and in remote areas of the north and west. Dengue fever is also present in the region, so it is important to take precautions to avoid mosquito bites.
Belize Red Cross: A Humanitarian Organization
You may want to see also
Visit during the dry season (December to mid-May)
Belize is a great place to visit during the dry season, which lasts from December to mid-May. The weather is warm and pleasant, with temperatures averaging 81°F, and there is little to no rain. This makes it a perfect time to enjoy the beaches, explore the jungles and forests, and take part in outdoor activities such as hiking and snorkelling.
However, it is important to remember that mosquitoes are still present in Belize during the dry season, especially in the lower, flatter regions of the country. To protect yourself from mosquito bites, it is recommended to wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and socks. Choose accommodations with good screens on the windows and doors, and use a fan to blow away any mosquitoes that may be hovering near you.
In addition to mosquitoes, other insects such as sand flies and scorpions can also be a nuisance during the dry season in Belize. Sand flies, also known as "no-see-ums", breed in wet, sandy areas and are most active around sunrise and sunset. To protect yourself from sand fly bites, it is recommended to use a thick oil such as baby oil or hempseed oil, which creates a barrier on the skin that the sand flies cannot penetrate.
Scorpions are commonly found in dark corners, beaches, and piles of wood. While their stings are not usually harmful, they can be dangerous for people who are prone to anaphylactic shock. It is important to always check your shoes, clothing, and bedding for scorpions before use, as they can sometimes be found in unexpected places.
Overall, by taking the necessary precautions and being aware of the potential risks, you can enjoy a mosquito-free and insect-bite-free vacation in Belize during the dry season.
Macal River: Heart of Belize's Nature
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
Mosquitoes are most active during the rainy season (June to November) and in areas with stagnant water. To prevent bites, limit the amount of skin you expose—wear long sleeves, pants, and socks. Choose accommodations with good screens, and if this is not possible, use a fan to blow airborne insects away from your body as you sleep. Avoid being outside or unprotected in the hour before sunset, when mosquito activity is heaviest, and use a mosquito net tucked underneath your mattress when you sleep.
You can use mosquito repellent, mosquito coils, and mosquito nets.
Mosquitoes in Belize can spread malaria and dengue fever.
If you get bitten by mosquitoes, you can apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching.