Barbuda is an island and dependency located in the eastern Caribbean, forming part of the twin-island state of Antigua and Barbuda as an autonomous entity. It is located approximately 30 miles (48 km) north of Antigua and is often described as Antigua's sister island. Barbuda is a flat island with a western portion dominated by Codrington Lagoon and an eastern portion dominated by an elevated plateau, with salty ponds and scrubland spread throughout. The island has a population of around 1,500-1,600 people and is one of the most sparsely populated islands in the Caribbean.
In contrast, the Bahamas is a series of long, flat coralline limestone islands in the West Atlantic Ocean. It is a premier tourist destination, known for its stunning natural beauty, vibrant culture, and exciting activities. The Bahamas welcomed 9.6 million visitors in 2023, a 38% increase from the previous year.
Therefore, Barbuda is part of the twin-island nation of Antigua and Barbuda and is not part of the Bahamas.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Country | Antigua and Barbuda |
Island | Barbuda |
Population | 1,634 |
Area | 62 square miles (160 km2) |
Capital | Codrington |
Part of | Leeward Islands |
Language | English and Barbudan Creole |
Religion | Christianity |
Main Ethnic Group | African descent |
What You'll Learn
Barbuda is part of the twin-island state of Antigua and Barbuda
The first inhabitants of Barbuda were hunter-gatherers who arrived around 3,000 to 4,000 years ago. Over time, the island was inhabited by the Arawak and Kalinago peoples. The Spanish were the first Europeans to arrive, followed by the French and English, who established a colony in 1666. In 1685, Barbuda was leased to brothers John and Christopher Codrington, and it later became a colony.
With a population of approximately 1,500 to 1,600 people and an area of 62 square miles (160 km2), Barbuda is sparsely populated. The economy of Barbuda relies largely on tourism, fisheries, and government, with the central and local governments being the largest employers. The island boasts pristine beaches, a rich cultural history, and natural attractions, making it a sought-after destination for travellers seeking a tranquil and authentic Caribbean experience.
Barbuda is known for its natural, miles-long beaches, often with pink sand. The island offers a unique blend of the deep blue Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, providing opportunities for swimming, snorkelling, and observing wildlife in their natural habitat. The main settlement on the island is Codrington, and the population is predominantly of African descent.
In recent years, Barbuda has faced challenges due to the impact of hurricanes, particularly Hurricane Irma in 2017, which devastated the island's infrastructure and buildings. However, the island has been rebuilding and continues to welcome visitors seeking a taste of its natural beauty and local hospitality.
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Barbuda is not part of the Bahamas
Antigua and Barbuda is a sovereign archipelagic country in the Caribbean. It lies at the conjuncture of the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean in the Leeward Islands part of the Lesser Antilles. The country consists of two major islands, Antigua and Barbuda, and several smaller islands, including Great Bird, Green, Guiana, Long, Maiden, Prickly Pear, York, and Redonda. The permanent population is approximately 97,120 (2019 estimates), with 97% residing in Antigua. St. John's, Antigua, is the country's capital, major city, and largest port. Codrington is Barbuda's largest town.
In 1493, Christopher Columbus surveyed the island of Antigua, which he named for the Church of Santa María La Antigua. Great Britain colonized Antigua in 1632 and Barbuda in 1678. A part of the Federal Colony of the Leeward Islands from 1871, Antigua and Barbuda joined the West Indies Federation in 1958. With the breakup of the federation in 1962, it became one of the West Indies Associated States in 1967. Following a period of internal self-governance, it gained full independence from the United Kingdom on 1 November 1981. Antigua and Barbuda is a member of the Commonwealth and a Commonwealth realm; it is a constitutional monarchy with Charles III as its head of state.
The economy of Antigua and Barbuda is largely dependent on tourism, which accounts for 80% of its GDP. Barbuda is much more than just a pink sand beach, and is firmly in the future of independent Caribbean tourism. The island is renowned for its beaches, which are natural, many miles long, and often sprinkled with pink sand.
Barbuda has a population of approximately 1,500 people who live in the only village of Codrington. The island is 15 miles long and 8 miles wide, and is rocky and very flat. Much of the island is covered in impenetrable bush, and there are unmarked roads and tracks to most of the beaches. The beauty of Barbuda is still in its natural and peaceful way of life. It’s definitely not for visitors who are looking for nightlife or lots of tourist attractions – it’s a place where you can relax, slow down, meet local people, and make your own entertainment.
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Barbuda is in the Caribbean
Barbuda is indeed in the Caribbean. It is an island and dependency located in the eastern Caribbean, forming part of the twin-island state of Antigua and Barbuda as an autonomous entity. It is approximately 30 miles (48 km) north of Antigua, and has a population of around 1,634. Barbuda is one of the most sparsely populated islands in the Caribbean, with a population density significantly lower than Antigua.
The first inhabitants of Barbuda were hunter-gatherers, who arrived around 3,000-4,000 years ago. The island was subsequently inhabited by the Arawak and Kalinago peoples. Early settlements by the Spanish were followed by the French and English, who formed a colony in 1666. In 1685, Barbuda was leased to brothers John and Christopher Codrington.
Barbuda has a tropical marine climate and is known for its pristine beaches, including the famous Pink Sand Beach. The island boasts natural, often miles-long beaches, with pink sand and crystal-clear waters, perfect for swimming and snorkelling. The island also offers opportunities to see animals, fish, and birds in their natural habitat.
Barbuda is part of a three-island state with Antigua and uninhabited Redonda in the north-eastern Caribbean. It is described as Antigua's 'sister' island, although years of conflict with successive Antiguan governments have threatened this relationship. Barbuda is much larger than Antigua, with a land area of 160.56 square kilometres (62 square miles) compared to Antigua's 108 square miles.
The only settlement on Barbuda is Codrington, which is also the island's largest town. Barbuda is a flat island, with a western portion dominated by the Codrington Lagoon, and an eastern portion dominated by an elevated plateau, with salty ponds and scrubland spread throughout.
In recent years, Barbuda has experienced an increase in tourism, with visitors drawn to its natural beauty and unique attractions. The island is accessible by ferry or plane, and offers a range of accommodation options, from guest houses to beach-front rooms.
Barbuda is firmly in the future of independent Caribbean tourism and welcomes visitors to its strong and independent community.
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Barbuda is not a Bahamian island
Antigua and Barbuda is a sovereign archipelagic country, with Barbuda often described as Antigua's "sister" island. The country gained its independence from the United Kingdom on November 1, 1981, and is now a member of the Commonwealth and a Commonwealth realm, with Charles III as its head of state.
Barbuda, with a population of approximately 1,500, is much smaller than Antigua, which has a population of around 97,120 (as of 2019 estimates). The capital and largest city of Antigua and Barbuda is St. John's, located on Antigua. In contrast, the largest town on Barbuda is Codrington, which is also the only settlement on the island besides its surrounding localities.
While Antigua is known for its tourism and luxurious resorts, Barbuda offers a more relaxed and natural experience. The island is renowned for its pristine beaches, which often feature pink sand, and its undisturbed wildlife, including birds, fish, and animals in their natural habitat. Barbuda's flat topography and tropical marine climate make it a perfect destination for those seeking a tranquil and authentic Caribbean experience.
In recent years, Barbuda has faced challenges, such as the devastation caused by Hurricane Irma in 2017, which destroyed a significant portion of the island's infrastructure. However, the island is recovering and continues to be a sought-after destination for those seeking a unique and peaceful Caribbean getaway.
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The Bahamas is a series of long, flat coralline limestone islands in the West Atlantic Ocean
Barbuda is not part of the Bahamas. The Bahamas is a series of long, flat coralline limestone islands in the West Atlantic Ocean. The Bahamas is a group of about 700 islands and cays in the western Atlantic Ocean, of which only between 30 and 40 are inhabited. The islands are surface projections of two oceanic Bahama Banks - the Little Bahama Bank and the Great Bahama Bank. The land on the Bahamas has a foundation of fossil coral, but much of the rock is oolitic limestone; the stone is derived from the disintegration of coral reefs and seashells. The highest point is only 63 metres (207 feet) above sea level on Cat Island.
The Bahamas has a tropical savannah climate, moderated by the Gulf Stream. The wet season extends from May through October, and is dominated by warm, moist tropical air masses as the Bermuda High brings a southeasterly flow from the deep tropics. The dry season, extending from November through April, is characterised by a mix of drier northeast trade winds and occasional westerlies coming down from the North American mainland.
The Bahamian islands are spread out over some 800 km (500 mi) in the Atlantic Ocean, located to the east of Florida in the United States, north of Cuba and Hispaniola, and west of the British Overseas Territory of the Turks and Caicos Islands. The Bahamian islands are mostly long, narrow, and fringed by coral reefs. The eastern shore is generally the lowest point on the islands. The islands have a tropical savannah climate or Aw, with a hot and wet season and a warm and dry season. The low latitude, warm tropical Gulf Stream, and low elevation give the Bahamas a warm and winterless climate.
The Bahamas is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, with King Charles III as head of state. It gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1973, and has a population of about 400,000. The capital city of the Bahamas, Nassau, lies on the island of New Providence. The Bahamian flag was adopted in 1973 and its colours symbolise the strength of the Bahamian people, while its design reflects aspects of the natural environment (sun and sea) and economic and social development.
On the other hand, Barbuda is an island and dependency located in the eastern Caribbean, forming part of the twin-island state of Antigua and Barbuda as an autonomous entity. Barbuda is located approximately 30 miles (48 km) north of Antigua. The island is flat, with the western portion dominated by Codrington Lagoon, and the eastern portion dominated by an elevated plateau, with salty ponds and scrubland spread throughout the island. The population of Barbuda is about 1,600, and the island has an area of 62 square miles (160 km2). Barbuda has a tropical marine climate, which means there is little seasonal temperature variation.
Barbuda is part of a three-island state with Antigua and uninhabited Redonda in the northeastern Caribbean. The island has one small village community, Codrington, and is renowned for its beaches, which are natural, often sprinkled with pink sand, and miles long. Barbuda has the deep blue Atlantic Ocean on one side and the Caribbean Sea on the other. The beauty of Barbuda lies in its natural and peaceful way of life.
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