The Bahrain Grand Prix has been cancelled or postponed several times since its inaugural race in 2004. The 2011 edition was cancelled due to the 2011 Bahraini protests and uprisings, with drivers, human rights activists, and team personnel raising concerns about safety and calling for its cancellation. In 2020, the Bahrain Grand Prix was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, with the race eventually taking place in November of that year without spectators. The 2020 race was also impacted by a serious accident involving Romain Grosjean, which led to a suspension of the race for eighty minutes.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Year | 2020 |
Reason for cancellation | Coronavirus outbreak |
Previous cancellations | 2011 (due to the 2011 Bahraini uprising) |
Number of cancellations | Two |
What You'll Learn
The 2020 Bahrain GP was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic
The 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The race was originally scheduled to take place on March 22, 2020, as the second round of the championship, but the organisers announced that no spectators would be permitted due to the pandemic. On March 13, 2020, the race was indefinitely postponed. This was the second time in history that the Bahrain Grand Prix was postponed, after the 2011 edition was cancelled due to the Bahraini protests.
The 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix was eventually rescheduled to November 29, 2020, marking the sixteenth time the race was run as a round of the Formula One World Championship. It was the first of two back-to-back Formula One races held in Bahrain, with the second race, the Sakhir Grand Prix, taking place on December 6, 2020, on a different circuit layout.
The 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix was impacted by the pandemic in other ways as well. Due to a surge in COVID-19 cases in the country, the race was held behind closed doors, without spectators. Local health workers and their families were given special dispensation to attend the race. Additionally, the pandemic may have contributed to the choice of Bahrain as the season opener, as the Australian Grand Prix, which usually starts the season, was cancelled due to COVID-19.
The postponement of the 2020 Bahrain Grand Prix was part of a broader trend in Formula One, with other races, such as the Australian Grand Prix and the Chinese Grand Prix, also being cancelled or postponed due to the pandemic. Formula One and the FIA worked closely with local authorities and promoters to monitor the situation and ensure the health and safety of everyone involved.
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The 2011 Bahrain GP was cancelled due to the Bahraini protests
The 2011 Bahrain Grand Prix was cancelled due to the Bahraini protests. The protests, which began in February 2011, were part of a pro-democracy uprising against the country's ruling Al Khalifa family. The protesters, mainly from the country's majority Shia population, demanded greater political rights and an end to discrimination against Shia Muslims.
The protests turned violent as clashes intensified between protesters and security forces, resulting in several deaths. In response, the Bahraini government imposed martial law, cracked down on protesters, and deployed around 1,000 Saudi troops to the country to maintain order.
The Grand Prix, originally scheduled for March 13, 2011, was postponed due to the escalating situation. On February 21, it was officially cancelled, with the race organisers and Formula One teams citing safety concerns. The decision was made despite the rescheduling of the race to October, which was done in an attempt to allow the situation in Bahrain to stabilise.
The cancellation of the race was met with criticism from some, who saw it as a capitulation to the protesters. However, human rights activists and Formula One drivers, including Damon Hill, called for the cancellation, arguing that holding the race would associate Formula One with the repressive methods used by the Bahraini authorities.
The 2011 Bahrain Grand Prix cancellation highlights the intersection of sports and politics, with the event becoming a focal point in the country's political upheaval. The decision to cancel the race was a recognition of the safety risks and a refusal to legitimise the Bahraini government's actions during the protests.
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The 2012 Bahrain GP was criticised by human rights activists
The 2012 Bahrain Grand Prix was criticised by human rights activists, who had called for the race to be cancelled due to reports of human rights abuses committed by the Bahraini authorities. The 2011 edition of the race had been cancelled due to the 2011 Bahraini protests, and there were concerns that the 2012 race would face similar issues.
In the lead-up to the 2012 race, there were ongoing protests and violence in Bahrain. Human rights groups urged teams to boycott the race, and there were reports of journalists being blocked from entering the country. There were also concerns about the safety of team members, with some teams taking additional security precautions. Despite these concerns, the race organisers insisted that the event would be safe and that it would bring economic benefits to the region.
The decision to hold the 2012 Bahrain Grand Prix was described as "controversial" by several news organisations, including Al Jazeera English, CNN, AFP and Sky News. The Independent went so far as to call it "one of the most controversial in the history of the sport". There was also pressure from the international diplomatic community, with several British Members of Parliament and human rights organisations calling for the race to be cancelled.
The race ultimately went ahead as planned on 22 April 2012. However, the decision to hold the race despite the ongoing protests and violence was criticised by human rights advocates. Amnesty International, for example, described the situation in Bahrain as being "no better" than in 2011.
The Bahrain Grand Prix has continued to be a source of controversy, with human rights organisations criticising Formula One for refusing to follow their own Statement of Commitment to Respect for Human Rights. In 2021, a joint letter from several non-governmental organisations to the CEO of Formula One reiterated concerns about Bahrain's use of the Grand Prix to "sportswash" the country's human rights record.
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The Bahrain GP has been criticised for sportswashing
The Bahrain Grand Prix has been criticised for sportswashing. Sportswashing is a term used to describe the practice of nations using sports to improve reputations tarnished by wrongdoing. In the case of the Bahrain GP, human rights groups have raised concerns that the event is being used by the Bahraini government to distract from human rights abuses and present a favourable image of the country to the world.
The Bahrain Institute for Rights and Democracy (BIRD) has urged F1 and the FIA, motorsport's governing body, not to "sportswash the blood-soaked images" of Bahrain. BIRD's Advocacy Director, Sayed Ahmed Alwadaei, has stated that despite horrific human rights records, Bahrain enjoys generous F1 contracts and exploits the F1 platform to sanitise its image on the world stage. He has also claimed that thousands of political prisoners languish in jails behind the scenes of the race.
In response to these concerns, F1 has stated that it takes its responsibilities very seriously and has been a positive force in the countries it races in, bringing economic, social, and cultural benefits. F1 also claims to have made its position on human rights clear to all its partners and host countries, who have committed to respecting human rights. However, human rights organisations continue to criticise F1 and the FIA for refusing to follow their own Statement of Commitment to Respect for Human Rights. They argue that by not leveraging their position of power to take action against political crackdowns in host countries, the F1 organisers are complicit in the suffering of dissidents.
The Bahrain GP has a history of controversy, with the 2011 and 2012 races being the subject of protests and calls for cancellation due to human rights concerns. In 2011, the race was ultimately cancelled due to the Bahraini uprising and popular protests against the regime. In 2012, the race went ahead despite reports of ongoing human rights abuses, including the killing of activist Salah Abbas Habib during a demonstration on the eve of the Grand Prix.
In recent years, the event has continued to face backlash from human rights organisations and prominent figures in the sport, such as Lewis Hamilton. In 2020, Hamilton warned F1 to face its responsibilities and confront the human rights issues in the countries it visits. Despite the criticism and concerns, the Bahrain GP remains on the F1 calendar, with its contract recently extended until the 2036 season.
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The Bahrain GP has been deemed unsafe
The 2011 edition of the Bahrain GP was cancelled due to the Bahraini protests and the country's political uprising. This decision was made after drivers, including Damon Hill and Mark Webber, protested the race, and human rights activists called for its cancellation. Team personnel also voiced concerns about safety.
In 2012, similar calls for cancellation were made by human rights activists due to reports of ongoing excessive force and torture by authorities in Bahrain. While the race went ahead as planned, it was not without controversy, as activist Salah Abbas Habib was killed during a demonstration on the eve of the Grand Prix, and photojournalist Ahmed Ismael Hassan al-Samadi was fatally shot while covering a protest against the race.
The Bahrain GP has also faced scrutiny due to the country's human rights record and allegations of sportswashing. In 2020, the race was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but even before this, there were concerns about the safety of holding the race in Bahrain. According to reports, the majority of teams were uncomfortable racing there, given the previous cancellation of the Australian Grand Prix due to safety concerns.
The Bahrain International Circuit, which hosts the Grand Prix, has been at the centre of complaints from Formula One teams about competing in the country. In 2011, the race was cancelled after teams objected, citing personnel and logistics concerns. The event has also been criticised as a focal point of protests and human rights abuses by security forces against demonstrators.
With a history of safety and human rights concerns, the Bahrain GP has faced challenges in ensuring the wellbeing of all involved. The decision to deem the race unsafe has been made on multiple occasions, with the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the country's political and social landscape playing significant roles.
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Frequently asked questions
Yes, the Bahrain GP was cancelled in 2011 due to the 2011 Bahraini protests and uprising. The 2020 Bahrain GP was also postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
The 2011 Bahrain GP was cancelled due to safety concerns and protests in the country. There were clashes between Bahrain's majority Shia population and the Gulf kingdom's security forces, backed by Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states. Human rights activists and Formula One drivers called for the cancellation of the race.
Yes, the Bahrain GP has been held at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, Bahrain since its first edition in 2004, except for the 2011 edition which was cancelled.