Creating The Peru-Bolivian Confederation In Kaiserreich: A Guide

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation was a short-lived state that existed from 1836 to 1839. It was a loose confederation of three states: North Peru, South Peru, and Bolivia. The geographical limits of the Confederation varied over time, and it possessed de facto autonomous indigenous territories. The idea of creating this confederation was proposed by Simón Bolívar and Andrés de Santa Cruz, who became its Supreme Protector. In the Kaiserreich mod for Hearts of Iron 4 and Darkest Hour, players can form the Peru-Bolivian Confederation through specific in-game actions and decisions. As Bolivia, players must mishandle miners' strikes and debt issues, leading to a petition to Peru for forming the confederation. As Peru, players await Bolivia's proposal and can only form the confederation through this diplomatic route or by invading a socialist Bolivia. However, players have reported bugs and limitations with the implementation of this feature in the game.

Bolivia must fail to manage miners' strikes and debt issues

To ensure that Bolivia fails to manage miners' strikes and debt issues, the following steps can be taken:

Firstly, it is important to understand the context of Bolivia's situation. Bolivia is a landlocked republic in the Andes, with an economy heavily reliant on mineral exports. The recent war against Paraguay has depleted much of the country's budget, and faith in the republic is low. Additionally, Bolivia has a history of conflict with neighbouring countries, such as Chile and Argentina, which has resulted in territorial losses and further economic instability.

To ensure Bolivia fails to manage miners' strikes, the following strategies can be implemented:

• Exacerbate class tensions: Bolivia has a steep divide between Whites and Natives, with immense wealth concentrated in the hands of powerful mining moguls, while the native population lives in poverty. By fuelling resentment and class conflict, the government can become paralysed, unable to address the concerns of either group effectively.
• Provoke worker unrest: With worker groups already in staunch opposition to the Busch Regime, any attempts to further erode their rights or decrease wages could spark widespread protests and strikes.
• Inadequate response: When miners' strikes do occur, the government can fail to address their demands or negotiate in good faith. This will only serve to prolong the strikes and create further economic disruption.

To ensure Bolivia fails to manage debt issues:

• Increase government spending: With the country's budget already strained from the war, engaging in unnecessary spending projects or providing excessive subsidies to mining companies can quickly deplete the country's finances.
• Refuse foreign aid: Despite the country's economic woes, Bolivia can reject offers of foreign aid, further isolating the country and hindering its ability to recover from debt.
• Mismanage war reparations: As a result of the Chaco War, Bolivia was forced to pay war reparations to Paraguay. Failing to adequately plan for and manage these payments will only serve to increase the country's debt burden.

By following these steps, Bolivia will be unable to effectively manage miners' strikes and debt issues, creating a situation of economic and political turmoil.

Bolivia proposes to Peru to form the Peru-Bolivian Confederation

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation was a short-lived state that existed from 1836 to 1839. The country was a loose confederation made up of three states: North Peru, South Peru, and the Bolivian State. The idea of uniting the two countries was proposed by Simón Bolívar and Andrés de Santa Cruz, who became the Supreme Protector of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation.

Alternatively, the Peru-Bolivian Confederation can be formed by Bolivia and Peru if either country goes syndicalist and the other country liberates them. The confederation can also be formed by Peru annexing Bolivia, but Bolivia cannot form the confederation by annexing Peru.

Peru accepts the proposal

The formation of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation was a complex process that involved political and military manoeuvring. Here is a detailed account of the steps that could have been taken, assuming Peru accepts Bolivia's proposal:

Political Instability in Bolivia

Bolivia experiences political instability and a coup d'état in 1835, leading to a civil war between rival factions.

Proposal for Confederation

Amidst the political turmoil, Bolivia proposes to Peru the idea of forming a confederation. This proposal is driven by the desire to strengthen their position and find a solution to the ongoing crises. The historical ties and shared interests between the two countries form the basis for this proposal.

Negotiations and Terms

Peru, recognising the potential benefits of a unified front, enters into negotiations with Bolivia. The discussions revolve around the terms of the confederation, including political, economic, and military arrangements. Both countries work together to outline the structure and functions of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation.

Agreement and Formation

After intense negotiations, Peru and Bolivia reach an agreement on the terms of the confederation. The Pact of Tacna, signed on May 1, 1837, establishes the legal framework for the Peru-Bolivian Confederation. The geographical limits of the confederation are flexible, with Bolivia incorporating disputed territories in northern Argentina.

Institutional Establishment

Following the Pact of Tacna, the Peru-Bolivian Confederation takes shape. Three constituent congresses are established in the founding states: Huaura (North Peru), Sicuani (South Peru), and Tapacarí (Bolivia). Each state promises to uphold the union pact, and the representatives work together to create symbols such as the country's flag and currency.

Leadership and Governance

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation is led by Marshal Andrés de Santa Cruz, who assumes the position of Supreme Protector while also serving as the president of Bolivia. The confederation is structured as a loose union, with each state having its own government and equal rights, but all subject to the authority of a General Government headed by Santa Cruz.

International Recognition and Opposition

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation gains international recognition, including from the United States, which appoints a chargé d'affaires to the new state. However, the confederation also faces opposition from neighbouring countries such as Chile and Argentina, who view it as a potential military and economic threat. Border clashes and tariff wars further escalate tensions in the region.

Dissolution

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation exists as a short-lived state, facing internal political instability and external conflicts. Ultimately, it is defeated by the United Restoration Army, leading to its dissolution in 1839. General Agustín Gamarra, the Peruvian restorationist president, proclaims the end of the confederation, and Marshal Andrés de Santa Cruz goes into exile.

Alternatively, Peru can invade Bolivia if it is socialist

The Peru-Bolivian Confederation was a short-lived state that existed from 1836 to 1839. It was a loose confederation made up of three states: North Peru, South Peru, and the Bolivian State. The geographical limits of the Confederation varied over time, and it possessed de facto autonomous indigenous territories.

If you are playing the Kaiserreich mod as Peru, you can only get the last decision to form the Confederation. If Bolivia is socialist, you can invade them and create the Confederation. Here is a step-by-step guide:

• Ensure that Bolivia is socialist.
• Declare war on Bolivia and defeat them.
• Form the Peru-Bolivian Confederation.

It is important to note that if you invade Bolivia, you will not get cores. Additionally, this strategy only works if you are playing as Peru. If you are playing as Bolivia, you will need to take different steps, such as mishandling miners' strikes and petitioning Peru to form the Confederation.

The two countries can also unite if Bolivia goes syndicalist and Peru liberates it

The formation of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation in the Kaiserreich alternate history mod is a process that can be influenced by the player. One way to achieve this is through the liberation of Bolivia by Peru, which can occur if Bolivia goes syndicalist.

In the Kaiserreich mod, Bolivia is a landlocked republic in South America, bordering Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, Chile, and Peru. It has a history of conflict with neighbouring countries, particularly Chile, which resulted in the loss of its coastline in the Saltpetre War (1879-1883). Bolivia's economy is largely based on mining, and powerful mining companies have significant influence over the government. The recent Chaco War with Paraguay has left the country in a state of political and economic turmoil, with the military junta of Germán Busch and David Toro ruling since 1934.

Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, shares a border with Bolivia and has historically had excellent relations with its neighbour due to a shared hatred of Chile. However, Peru has also experienced political instability, with the government of Luis M. Sánchez Cerro coming to power through a coup in 1926 due to fears of an upcoming syndicalist revolution. The Sánchez Cerro government follows the National Populist ideology, suppressing leftist groups such as the aprists.

If Bolivia goes syndicalist, it is possible for Peru to liberate Bolivia and form the Peru-Bolivian Confederation. This scenario is a reference to the historical Peru-Bolivian Confederation, which existed from 1836 to 1839 and was led by Marshal Andrés de Santa Cruz, who served as the Supreme Protector. The historical confederation included the states of North Peru, South Peru, and Bolivia, and its dissolution was largely due to external pressure from Chile and Argentina, who viewed it as a military and economic threat.

In the game, the player can influence the formation of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation by taking specific actions. While the exact mechanics may vary, it is likely that the player will need to make decisions that promote the unification of the two countries and carefully manage relations with neighbouring powers such as Chile and Argentina to avoid external interference. The player may also need to pay attention to the internal politics of both countries, ensuring that the government of Peru is stable enough to pursue the unification and that Bolivia is open to the idea of confederation.

Overall, the formation of the Peru-Bolivian Confederation in Kaiserreich is a complex process that requires careful decision-making and an understanding of the historical context and relationships between the countries in the region.

Frequently asked questions