Sweden, a non-NATO country, has been involved in operations in Afghanistan since 2001. In May 2021, the last of the Swedish military forces returned from Afghanistan, marking the end of the country's 20-year-long operation in the country. Sweden's involvement in Afghanistan included training, mentoring, and supporting Afghan security forces, as well as contributing to multinational forces and medical staff. Since 2005, five Swedish soldiers have been killed in action in Afghanistan, with the latest fatality occurring in October 2010. This incident involved an improvised explosive device west of Mazar-i-Sharif, which blew up an armoured modular vehicle (AMV). This particular attack also injured two other Swedish soldiers.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of Swedish soldiers killed in Afghanistan | 5 |
Year of the first death | 2005 |
Year of the last death | 2010 |
Number of Swedish soldiers injured in Afghanistan | 24 |
What You'll Learn
- Five Swedish soldiers were killed in action in Afghanistan
- Twenty-four Swedish soldiers were injured in Afghanistan, some suffering lifelong injuries
- Sweden's 20-year-long operation in Afghanistan ended on November 24, 2021
- Sweden contributed to NATO-led operations in Afghanistan despite being a non-NATO country
- The Swedish minister for defence expressed sorrow at the loss of a soldier in Afghanistan in 2010
Five Swedish soldiers were killed in action in Afghanistan
Sweden has been contributing its soldiers to NATO-led operations in Afghanistan since 2001. The country's involvement included an advisory team, personnel for multinational forces, medical staff, air cargo soldiers, and a support unit. In total, around 500 Swedish troops were posted in northern Afghanistan, serving in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). Sweden's mission centred on the region around Kabul, and later joined a UK-led group in Mazar-e-Sharif.
In addition to the five soldiers killed in action, 13 Swedish soldiers were wounded in Afghanistan. The troop withdrawal was completed in November 2021, marking an end to the country's 20-year-long operation in Afghanistan. Lieutenant General Michael Claesson of the Swedish Army thanked the returning troops for their service and acknowledged the high price of the operation.
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Twenty-four Swedish soldiers were injured in Afghanistan, some suffering lifelong injuries
Sweden has been contributing its soldiers to NATO-led operations in Afghanistan since 2001. In 2002, Swedish troops were sent to the country to take part in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). The Swedish military's mission has centred on the region around Kabul and Mazar-i-Sharif.
On 17 October 2010, a Swedish soldier was killed in Afghanistan when an improvised explosive device blew up his armoured vehicle. This incident brought the total number of Swedish soldiers killed in combat in Afghanistan to five at the time.
In addition to the five Swedish soldiers killed in Afghanistan, 24 were injured, some suffering lifelong injuries. One incident occurred in mid-September 2010 when a Swedish soldier was injured by an improvised explosive device that exploded under his vehicle in Mazar-i-Sharif. Another incident took place on 25 November 2005, when four Swedish soldiers were injured in a landmine explosion. Two were seriously wounded and taken to a military hospital in Kabul, while the other two sustained minor injuries.
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Sweden's 20-year-long operation in Afghanistan ended on November 24, 2021
Sweden's 20-year-long military operation in Afghanistan, which began in 2001, came to an end on November 24, 2021. The last of the Swedish military forces returned home safely, marking the end of the country's contribution to NATO-led operations in the region.
Sweden's involvement in Afghanistan started at the end of 2001, when Swedish personnel began training, mentoring, and supporting Afghan security forces to improve security in the country. The Swedish mission initially centred on the region around Kabul, but later joined a UK-led group in Mazar-e-Sharif.
Sweden's participation in Afghanistan was controversial, with some calling for more development assistance instead of a military presence, especially after Swedish soldiers were killed in February 2010 and October 2010. Despite this, Sweden continued its engagement in the country, with around 500 Swedish troops posted in northern Afghanistan as part of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).
The Swedish operation in Afghanistan proved to be one of the most extensive international missions ever undertaken by the country. It came at a high price, with five Swedish soldiers killed in action and 24 injured, some suffering lifelong injuries. The Swedish Armed Forces International Centre (SWEDINT) continues to play a role in training the forces of NATO partner countries.
The withdrawal of Swedish troops from Afghanistan followed the US government's decision to bring back all American troops from the country by September 11, 2021. NATO allies and Australia also shared similar drawdown plans, matching the US timeframe.
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Sweden contributed to NATO-led operations in Afghanistan despite being a non-NATO country
Sweden, a non-NATO country, has contributed to NATO-led operations in Afghanistan since 2001. The country has actively sent troops to United Nations peacekeeping missions worldwide, from the Congo to Kosovo.
Sweden's involvement in Afghanistan has been controversial, with some voices calling for more development assistance instead of a military presence, especially after the deaths of Swedish soldiers in February 2010. Despite this, Sweden has been a valued contributor to the NATO-led Resolute Support Mission in Afghanistan, the Kosovo Force (KFOR) in Kosovo, and NATO Mission Iraq (NMI).
Sweden's contributions to the NATO-led operations in Afghanistan included an advisory team, personnel for multinational forces, medical staff, air cargo soldiers, and a support unit. The Swedish Armed Forces are made up of 25,600 active personnel, 11,800 military reserves, 22,200 Home Guard, and 6,300 additional yearly conscripts.
Sweden's mission in Afghanistan initially centred on the region around Kabul. Later, it joined a UK-led group in Mazar-e-Sharif, where around 500 Swedish troops were posted in the north of the country. Swedish troops were sent to Afghanistan in early 2002, despite Sweden being officially neutral and not a member of NATO.
Five Swedish soldiers were killed in action in Afghanistan, and 24 were injured, some suffering lifelong injuries. The last of the Swedish military forces safely returned from Afghanistan in November 2021, marking the end of the country's 20-year-long operation and contribution to NATO-led operations.
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The Swedish minister for defence expressed sorrow at the loss of a soldier in Afghanistan in 2010
In 2010, the Swedish Minister for Defence, Sten Tolgfors, expressed sorrow at the loss of a soldier in Afghanistan. The soldier, Kenneth Wallin, was killed when a mine exploded under his armoured car. This incident brought the total number of Swedish soldiers killed in combat in Afghanistan to five at that time.
Sweden, despite being officially neutral and non-aligned, had sent troops to Afghanistan as part of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). Around 500 Swedish troops were stationed in the north of the country, near Mazar-i-Sharif. This mission was controversial, with some calling for more development assistance instead of a military presence.
The Swedish minister's sorrow at the loss of Kenneth Wallin reflected the tragedy of a life cut short in the service of their country. The incident also served as a reminder of the dangers faced by Swedish troops in Afghanistan, as they worked to bring stability to the region.
The Swedish presence in Afghanistan had begun in early 2002, and by 2010, they had suffered several casualties. In February of that year, two Swedish military officers, Captain Johan Palmlöv and Lieutenant Gunnar Andersson, along with their interpreter, Mohammad Shahab Ayouby, were killed in an attack by a suspected Afghan police officer. This incident highlighted the complex and dangerous nature of the environment in which Swedish troops were operating.
The loss of Kenneth Wallin in October 2010 further underscored the sacrifices made by Swedish soldiers and the families they left behind. As Minister Sten Tolgfors expressed in his statement, the death of a soldier in combat is a solemn reminder of the human cost of war.
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Frequently asked questions
Five Swedish soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since 2005.
The soldiers were killed in two separate IED incidents and an ambush by an ANP uniform-wearing insurgent.
Swedish troops were sent to Afghanistan in early 2002.
Sweden completed its troop withdrawal from Afghanistan on November 24, 2021.