
Austria's national rail transport company, the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB), manages the country's railway network, which is approximately 6,123 km (3,805 mi) long. The ÖBB also operates in Liechtenstein and is one of the main operators on Austria's network, alongside WESTbahn, the German Deutsche Bahn (DB), and the Czech České dráhy (ČD). The usable rail network in Austria has decreased in length over time, from 5,039 km in 2010 to 4,968 km in 2019. Most of the lines are standard gauge, with some narrow-gauge lines and funiculars in the Alpine region.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Total length of railway lines in Austria | 6,123 km (3,805 mi) |
Length of electrified railway lines | 3,523 km (2,189 mi) |
Length of the rail network in 2010 | 5,039 km |
Length of the rail network in 2019 | 4,968 km |
Length of the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) network | 5,000 km (3,100 mi) |
Length of the Brenner Base Tunnel | 55 km (34 mi) |
Length of the Koralm Tunnel | 32.9 km (20.4 mi) |
What You'll Learn
- The Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) is the national railway company and manages 3,100 miles of track
- The Austrian railway network is 3,805 miles long, with 2,189 miles of that being electrified
- Austria is among the leaders in the European Union for distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year
- The usable rail network in Austria decreased from 5,039 kilometres in 2010 to 4,968 kilometres in 2019
- The Koralm Tunnel is a 20.4-mile railway tunnel under construction that will shorten travel time between Klagenfurt and Graz
The Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) is the national railway company and manages 3,100 miles of track
The Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) is the national railway company of Austria, which also manages rail transport in Liechtenstein. The ÖBB owns and operates a network of approximately 5,000 km (3,100 mi) of railway lines, including both domestic and international long-distance passenger trains, as well as most urban commuter trains. The ÖBB is one of the main operators on Austria's railway network, alongside WESTbahn.
The Austrian railway network as a whole is extensive, with a total length of 6,123 km (3,805 mi). This includes 3,523 km (2,189 mi) of electrified tracks, which is impressive given the mountainous terrain of the country. Most lines are standard gauge, but there are also several narrow-gauge railway lines and funiculars, particularly in the Alpine region.
The ÖBB's 3,100 miles of track make up a significant portion of Austria's railway network. The company plays a crucial role in providing efficient and reliable rail transport within the country and beyond. In addition to its domestic services, the ÖBB also operates international long-distance passenger trains, connecting Austria with neighbouring countries.
The ÖBB's network includes important corridors for international travel, such as the Lower Inn Valley Railway and Brenner Railway, which provide connections between Germany and Italy via Austria. To further enhance travel efficiency, the ÖBB is currently constructing the 55 km (34 mi) long Brenner Base Tunnel, which will shorten travel time between Innsbruck and Franzensfeste in South Tyrol.
Overall, the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) is a key player in Austria's rail transport system, managing a substantial network of tracks and contributing to the country's high ranking in terms of distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year within the European Union.
Austria in Short: How to Abbreviate the Country's Name
You may want to see also
The Austrian railway network is 3,805 miles long, with 2,189 miles of that being electrified
Austria is among the leaders within the European Union regarding the distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year. In 2022, this figure was 1,510 km, and the country was ranked fifth among national European rail systems in the 2017 European Railway Performance Index.
The total length of railway lines in use in Austria has decreased between 1990 and 2019. In 2010, the usable rail network was 5,039 kilometres long, declining to 4,968 kilometres by the end of the period.
There are several notable railway lines and tunnels in Austria. The Lower Inn Valley Railway and Brenner Railway represent an important north-south corridor for trains running between Germany and Italy via Austria. The 55 km long Brenner Base Tunnel is currently being built to shorten travel time between Innsbruck and Franzensfeste. Another tunnel under construction is the 32.9 km long Koralm Tunnel, which will reduce travel time between Klagenfurt and Graz.
Austria's Christian Heritage: Exploring the Country's Religious Landscape
You may want to see also
Austria is among the leaders in the European Union for distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year
Austria's railway network is well-developed and efficient, with a mix of standard-gauge and narrow-gauge lines. The standard gauge of 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) is the most common, but there are also several narrow-gauge lines and funiculars in the Alpine region. The mountainous terrain has posed challenges to railway construction, and some lines, such as the St. Margrethen–Lauterach line, run over German territory due to the border's course.
The ÖBB also manages rail transport in Liechtenstein and collaborates with other European railway companies to provide international connections. For example, the German Deutsche Bahn (DB) and the Czech České dráhy (ČD) operate passenger train services to destinations in Austria. The country's railway system is highly integrated with the rest of Europe, offering efficient and environmentally friendly travel options to its inhabitants.
While the total length of railway lines in use in Austria has decreased slightly between 1990 and 2019, the country still ranks highly in terms of rail transport. In the 2017 European Railway Performance Index, Austria was ranked fifth among national European rail systems. The extensive network and efficient management of the Austrian Federal Railways contribute to the country's leadership in the European Union for distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year.
The Euro: Austria, Finland, France, and Portugal's Shared Currency
You may want to see also
The usable rail network in Austria decreased from 5,039 kilometres in 2010 to 4,968 kilometres in 2019
Austria's national rail transport company, the Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB), manages the country's railway network. The ÖBB also manages rail transport in Liechtenstein. The Austrian railway network has a length of 6,123 kilometres, 3,523 kilometres of which are electrified. The ÖBB owns a network of around 5,000 kilometres.
Austria is among the leaders within the European Union regarding the distance travelled by rail per inhabitant and year. In 2022, this figure was 1,510 kilometres. The country was ranked fifth among national European rail systems in the 2017 European Railway Performance Index.
Austria's mountainous terrain has influenced the construction of its railways. Many narrow-gauge railways were built to navigate the mountains, and several survive today as common carriers or heritage railways. The Koralm Tunnel, which is currently under construction, will shorten travel time between Klagenfurt and Graz.
Learn to Wish a Happy Birthday in Austrian German
You may want to see also
The Koralm Tunnel is a 20.4-mile railway tunnel under construction that will shorten travel time between Klagenfurt and Graz
The Austrian railway network is extensive, with a total length of around 6,123 km (3,805 mi), although other sources state that the network is around 5,000 km long. Most of the lines are standard gauge, but there are also several narrow-gauge railway lines and funiculars in the Alpine region.
The Austrian Federal Railways (ÖBB) is the national railway company and manages the majority of the country's rail network. It operates both domestic and international long-distance passenger trains, as well as most urban commuter trains. The ÖBB was ranked fifth among national European rail systems in the 2017 European Railway Performance Index.
Despite the extensive rail network, the total length of railway lines in use in Austria has decreased between 1990 and 2019. This may be due to the construction of new, more efficient routes, or the closure of less-used lines.
Exploring Austria: 5 Intriguing Facts About the Country
You may want to see also
Frequently asked questions
There are 3,805 miles of railways in Austria.
There are 6,123 kilometres of railways in Austria.
2,189 miles of railways in Austria are electrified.