Exploring Austria's Neighboring Countries: How Many Are There?

Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, surrounded by eight countries: Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Germany. Austria's foreign policy has a regional priority of paying special attention to its neighbouring countries, with which it has longstanding historical links, common borders, geographical similarities, intense economic interrelations, and close cultural exchange.

Austria shares a border with Switzerland

Austria shares a border with eight countries, including Switzerland. The border between the two countries is divided into two parts, separated by the Principality of Liechtenstein, with a total length of 180 km (110 mi). The longer, southern stretch runs across the Grison Alps, and the shorter one follows the Alpine Rhine, except near Diepoldsau and between Lustenau and Lake Constance, where it follows the Old Rhine bed. The border continues northward to the Austrian-Swiss-German tripoint located within Upper Lake Constance. The course of the border ultimately reflects the success of the various rivals of the House of Habsburg in limiting the influence of the Habsburg Archdukes of Austria in the original Habsburg domains west of the Rhine in the 14th and 15th centuries.

The Swiss-Austrian border is without border control thanks to the Schengen Agreement. The ski areas Ischgl (of Austria) and Samnaun (of Switzerland) are connected on high altitude and form a combined cross-border ski area.

Austria borders Italy

Austria is bordered by eight countries: Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Germany.

Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, approximately between Germany, Italy and Hungary. It has a total area of 83,871 square kilometres (32,383 sq mi). Austria shares national borders with Switzerland to the west, Germany and the Czech Republic to the north, Hungary to the east, and Slovenia, Italy, and Liechtenstein to the south.

Austria's border with Italy is 404 km or 251 mi long. Italy is an independent European state in South Europe. It has over 61 million residents and occupies an area of about 116,350 sq miles.

Slovenia is to the south of Austria

Austria is bordered by eight countries: Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Germany.

Slovenia and Austria have a close relationship due to their shared border and historical links. There is a significant minority of Slovenes living in the Austrian federal state of Carinthia, and they have been officially recognised as an ethnic minority in Austria since 1994. The two countries also have intense economic interrelations, with trade between them accounting for a large portion of Austria's trade flows.

The landscape of Slovenia is characterised by its mountains, including the Julian Alps and the Kamnik-Savinja Alps, as well as its many rivers, such as the Sava and the Drava. The country also boasts a beautiful coastline along the Adriatic Sea, with popular tourist destinations such as Piran and Portorož.

Slovenia has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong influence from its neighbouring countries, including Austria, Italy, and Hungary. The country has a vibrant art scene, with many museums and galleries showcasing both traditional and contemporary Slovenian art. Slovenia is also known for its folk music and dance, which vary across the different regions of the country.

Hungary is to the east of Austria

Austria is bordered by eight countries: Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Germany. Hungary is to the east of Austria, with a border of 331km (205 miles). Austria has longstanding historical links with Hungary, and the two countries share geographical similarities, especially in the Alpine and Danube regions. There is also intense economic interrelation between the two countries, with trade accounting for more than half of Austria's trade flows.

Hungary is a former East Bloc nation, and many people from surrounding countries, including Hungary, have settled in Austria. Hungarians in Burgenland were recognised as a minority following the Austrian State Treaty of 1955 and have had special rights since then.

Austria is surrounded by the Czech Republic to the north

Austria is bordered by eight countries in total, one of which is the Czech Republic to the north. The Czech Republic shares a 402km (249mi) border with Austria. The other countries that border Austria are Switzerland, Italy, Slovenia, Hungary, Liechtenstein, Slovakia, and Germany. Austria is a predominantly mountainous country in Central Europe, and its foreign policy gives special attention to its neighbouring countries.

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