Bayern Munich, officially known as Fußball-Club Bayern München e. V., is a German professional sports club based in Munich, Bavaria. The club was founded in 1900 and is best known for its professional men's football team, which plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system. Bayern Munich has a rich history and is the most successful club in German football, with a record 33 national titles and 20 national cups, as well as numerous European honours. The club has a strong connection to Bavaria, with its team colours being red and white, and the crest featuring the white and blue flag of Bavaria.
When it comes to the players on the team, there have been many notable Bavarian players who have worn the Bayern Munich kit throughout the club's history. Bastian Schweinsteiger, Thomas Müller, Philipp Lahm, and Miroslav Klose are just a few examples of Bavarian players who have represented Bayern Munich and achieved success at the club and international levels.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Number of Bavarian players in the Bayern Munich hall of fame | 4 |
Number of Bavarian players who have played 40 or more games in the Bundesliga for Bayern Munich | 11 |
Number of Bavarian players in the current Bayern Munich squad | 2 |
What You'll Learn
Who are the current Bayern Munich players?
As of October 2024, Bayern Munich's first-team squad includes the following players:
Goalkeepers
- Manuel Neuer (captain)
- Tom Hülsmann
- Max-Joseph Schmitt
- Sven Ulreich
Defenders
- Tarek Buchmann
- Adam Aznou
- Olof Matteo Perez Vinlöf
- Alphonso Davies
- Bouna Sarr
- Dayot Upamecano
- Noussair Mazraoui
- Matthijs De Ligt
- Eric Dier
Midfielders
- Leon Goretzka
- Aleksandar Pavlović
- Noël Aséko Nkili
- Joshua Kimmich (3rd captain)
- Lovro Zvonarek
Forwards
- Leroy Sané
- Serge Gnabry
- Kingsley Coman
- Thomas Müller (vice-captain)
- Jamal Musiala
- Eric Maxim Choupo-Moting
Other notable staff
Bayern Munich's squad is supported by a range of medical, analytical, and coaching staff. Some notable members of the backroom team include:
- Prof. Dr. Peter Ueblacker (Chief medical officer)
- Dr. Jochen Hahne
- Prof. Dr. Roland Schmidt (Internist, cardiologist)
- Helmut Erhard (Head of physiotherapy)
- Gerry Hoffmann (Deputy head of physiotherapy)
- Michael Niemeyer (Head of video analysis)
- Bram Geers, Peter Schlösser, Simon Martinello, Markus Murrer, Stefan Kerth, Soner Mansuroglu (Data analysts)
Recent transfers
In August 2024, Bayern Munich signed England captain and all-time leading goalscorer Harry Kane from Tottenham Hotspur for a reported fee of €110 million, breaking the German transfer record.
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Who were the founding members of Bayern Munich?
Bayern Munich was founded in 1900 by eleven football players led by Franz John, a 27-year-old native of Brandenburg. John and his friend Josef Pollack convinced 17 young footballers to leave MTV München and its conservative gymnasts. Eleven of them founded Fußballclub Bayern München at Café Gisela near Odeonsplatz on 27 February 1900. John became the club's first president and remained in the position until 1903.
The document establishing the club was signed by 17 members at a restaurant in Munich city centre. The club gained momentum in 1907 when they moved to their new ground, the Bayern pitch on Leopoldstraße. In 1910, the club attained the title of Eastern District champions. In 1926, they won the South German Championship, and in 1932, they won their first national title, beating Eintracht Frankfurt 2-0 in the final.
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What is the club's most successful period?
Bayern Munich's most successful period was the mid-1970s, during which they won the European Cup three consecutive times (1974-1976) under the captaincy of Franz Beckenbauer.
In their first Bundesliga season, they finished third and won the DFB-Pokal, qualifying them for the following year's European Cup Winners' Cup, which they won against Scottish club Rangers. They retained the DFB-Pokal in 1967, but slow overall progress saw Branko Zebec take over as coach in 1969, achieving the first league and cup double in Bundesliga history.
Udo Lattek took charge in 1970, winning the DFB-Pokal in his first season, and leading Bayern to their third German championship. They beat Schalke 04 5-1 in the deciding match in the new Olympiastadion, setting several records, including points gained and goals scored. They won the next two championships, but their zenith was their triumph in the 1974 European Cup Final, defeating Atlético Madrid 4-0.
During the following years, the team was unsuccessful domestically, but they defended their European title by defeating Leeds United in the 1975 final, and Saint-Étienne in the 1976 final. The final trophy won by Bayern in this era was the Intercontinental Cup, in which they defeated Brazilian club Cruzeiro over two legs.
Overall, Bayern Munich is the most successful club in German football history, having won a record 33 national titles, including eleven consecutive titles from 2013 to 2023, and a record 20 national cups, along with numerous European honours.
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Who are Bayern Munich's local rivals?
Bayern Munich's main local rivals are 1860 Munich and 1. FC Nürnberg. The rivalry with 1860 Munich is known as the Munich derby, and the rivalry with 1. FC Nürnberg is often referred to as the Bavarian Derby. Bayern Munich also has a strong rivalry with 1. FC Kaiserslautern, which originates partly from a 1973 game in which Bayern lost 7-4 after leading 4-1.
In addition to these local rivals, Bayern Munich's main rivals have changed over time to include the clubs that have most strongly challenged its national dominance. In the 1970s, this was Borussia Mönchengladbach; in the 1980s, it was Hamburger SV; in the 1990s, it was Borussia Dortmund, Werder Bremen, and Bayer Leverkusen; and since the 2000s, Borussia Dortmund, Schalke 04, and Werder Bremen have been the main challengers in the Bundesliga.
On a European level, Bayern Munich has a historical rivalry with Real Madrid, having played against them 28 times in the Champions League/European Cup. Bayern Munich is also one of Real Madrid's traditional rivals, and Madrid supporters often refer to Bayern as the "Bestia negra" ("Black Beast") due to their strong record against them.
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Who are Bayern Munich's main rivals in Bavaria?
Bayern Munich's main rivals in Bavaria are 1860 Munich and 1. FC Nürnberg.
The rivalry with 1860 Munich, also known as the Munich derby or Münchner Stadtderby in German, is fierce and legendary. The first-ever Munich derby took place in September 1902, with Bayern often emerging victorious in the early years. However, the rivalry wasn't as intense initially due to the regional organisation of football in Germany. Both teams competed against various Munich-based squads, diluting the significance of their rivalry.
As the 1930s approached, both clubs started achieving greater success, but the Nazi regime impacted them differently. Bayern faced challenges due to the forced departure of Jewish members, while 1860 was relatively less affected and secured their first national trophy, the Tschammer Pokal (now the German Cup), in 1942. After World War II, the creation of the Oberliga Süd League intensified the rivalry as Bayern and 1860 were the only two prominent Munich clubs in the league.
In the early years of the Bundesliga, peculiar rules prevented Bayern from being promoted to the top tier, and 1860 took advantage by winning the German Cup and reaching the European Cup Winners' Cup final. However, Bayern's rise was imminent, and they eventually claimed multiple German championships and European triumphs in the 1970s, their golden era. 1860, on the other hand, struggled with inconsistent performances and were relegated to lower leagues, reducing competitive matches between the two clubs.
The other main local and historical rivalry is with 1. FC Nürnberg, often referred to as the Bavarian derby, Fränkisch-Bayerisches Derby, or the Franconian-Old Bavarian derby. This rivalry dates back to the 1920s and is steeped in history, passion, and fierce competition. Nürnberg dominated the 1920s, winning five championships, but Bayern surpassed them in the 1980s, claiming their tenth championship and establishing themselves as the most successful Bavarian club.
In addition to these Bavarian rivals, Bayern Munich also has notable rivalries with Borussia Dortmund, Borussia Mönchengladbach, and Werder Bremen within Germany. On the European stage, their main rivals are Real Madrid, with a long history of encounters in the Champions League/European Cup.
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