Weather In Bahrain: Sunny Days And Desert Breezes

The weather in Bahrain varies throughout the year, with hot summers and comfortable winters. The shallow seas surrounding the country heat up quickly in the summer, resulting in high humidity, especially at night. Summer temperatures can exceed 40°C, while winters are dry and windy, with temperatures rarely dropping below 53°F. Rainfall is minimal and mostly occurs during the winter months, with January being the wettest month. The climate is generally fine, with clear skies for most of the year, and the best times to visit for warm weather are from April to May and October to November.

Bahrain's weather in November

Bahrain has a desert climate with prevailing winds from the northwest. The country has two seasons: summer, which roughly ranges from May to October, and winter, which lasts from November to April.

November in Bahrain is influenced by a Subtropical Dry Arid (Desert) climate. The average high temperature is 29°C, and the average low is 18°C. The average temperature throughout the month fluctuates around 26°C, with exceptional possible peaks as low as 17°C and as high as 36°C.

The month of November experiences increasing cloud cover, with the chance of overcast or mostly cloudy conditions rising from 19% at the start of the month to 29% by the end. The clearest day is usually November 1st, with clear, mostly clear, or partly cloudy conditions 81% of the time.

In terms of precipitation, November is a relatively dry month, with an average of 5-20 mm of rainfall and about 6 rainy days. The wind speed typically varies from 11 km/h to 18 km/h, creating a gentle breeze.

The sea temperature in November is very warm at 27°C, offering a respite from the humid weather.

Overall, November is one of the best months of the year in terms of weather in Bahrain, with warm days and soft evenings. It is a good time to visit the country and explore its attractions.

The best time to visit Bahrain

Bahrain is a beautiful island country in Western Asia, known as the "Island of Pearls". It is a desert country with a hot desert climate, so the best time to visit is during the winter months when the weather is mild and pleasant.

Weather in Bahrain

Bahrain experiences extremely hot temperatures during the summer months (June to August/October), often exceeding 40°C, with high humidity levels from the Persian Gulf, making it uncomfortable for outdoor activities. The autumn season (September to November) brings a welcome change with decreasing temperatures and lower humidity, making it a more comfortable time to visit.

The winter season in Bahrain, from December to February/March, is the ideal time to visit. The weather is very pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 22°C, and the season is often accompanied by mild showers and a cool breeze, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing. January is the coldest month, which is ideal for those wanting to explore the country.

Spring (March to May) is another good time to visit, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 34°C. This season sees occasional rain, and the date palm groves, a staple of Bahrain's landscape, thrive and add lush greenery to the surroundings.

Things to Do in Bahrain

Bahrain has a lot to offer throughout the year, with many famous places that are always open for tourism. However, winter is the perfect time to enjoy outdoor activities such as golf, horse riding, and desert camping. It is also a great time to dine outdoors and stroll along the bustling waterfront promenades.

For Formula 1 fans, the Bahrain Grand Prix, usually held in March or April, is a big draw. If you wish to experience this event, plan your trip around that time.

When Not to Go to Bahrain

It is best to avoid visiting Bahrain during the holy month of Ramadan and the Eid holidays. During this time, restaurants are mostly closed, and hotels are in high demand from Saudi tourists. The summer months, from June to August, are also not ideal due to the extremely high temperatures.

The sunniest month in Bahrain

The sunniest time of year in Bahrain falls within the months of May, June, July and August.

June is the sunniest month, with an average of 339 hours of sunshine. During this month, the range of average temperatures moves between 35 and 40°C (95-104°F) with dry winds. The sun shines for 14 hours per day, warming the water near the shores of the country to 34°C (93°F).

The sunniest period in Bahrain is from May to July, when there is an average of 11 hours of sunshine per day. The temperature in Bahrain during these months ranges from 38°C (101°F) to 40°C (103°F). The highest night temperatures are experienced in July, with an average of 32°C (89°F).

The hot season in Bahrain lasts from April to October, with an average daytime temperature of about 40°C (104°F). The summer months are extremely hot, and the sun shines for 13 hours per day. The combination of sunshine and mild, dry winds can be intense for visitors.

The climate in Bahrain is arid, with minimal rainfall, and the territory is mostly desert. The best time to visit Bahrain is considered to be between April and November when the temperatures are pleasant, rainfall is minimal, and there is an average of 10 hours of sunshine per day.

Bahrain's climate by the sea

Bahrain's climate is arid, with two distinct seasons: an extremely hot summer and a relatively mild winter. The summer, lasting from April to October, sees average afternoon temperatures of 40 °C (104 °F), with highs of 46 °C (114.8 °F) during May, June, and July. This combination of heat and high humidity can be very uncomfortable. Additionally, a hot, dry southwest wind, known locally as the qaws, periodically blows sand clouds across the southern end of the country towards the capital, Manama.

The winter months, from November to March, offer some relief from the heat, with temperatures ranging between 10 and 20 °C (50-68 °F). However, the humidity during this season often rises above 90%, and prevailing winds from the northwest, known as the shamal, bring damp air over the islands. Regardless of the season, daily temperatures are fairly consistent across the archipelago.

The Kingdom of Bahrain, situated in the Persian Gulf's Gulf of Bahrain, has a unique geographical setting. It consists of Bahrain Island, which makes up 78% of the kingdom's land area, and 33 of the 37 Bahrain Islands. The islands are located about 24 kilometres (15 miles) off the east coast of Saudi Arabia and 28 kilometres (17 miles) from Qatar. The country's total area is approximately 694 square kilometres (268 square miles).

Bahrain Island stretches 48 kilometres (30 miles) from north to south and 16 kilometres (10 miles) at its widest point from east to west. The island is mostly low-lying and barren desert, with outcroppings of limestone forming low hills, cliffs, and ravines. The limestone is covered by varying densities of saline sand, supporting only the most resilient desert vegetation, primarily thorn trees and scrub. However, there is a fertile strip along the northern coast where date, almond, fig, and pomegranate trees flourish.

The sea surrounding Bahrain is relatively shallow, and the seabed is rocky, with extensive coral reefs off the northern coast. The country's highest point, Jabal al Dukhan (Mountain of Smoke), rises to 134 meters and is named for the mists that often envelop its summit. This area is also home to most of Bahrain's oil wells.

The windiest times in Bahrain

Wind in Bahrain is usually moderate, with the windiest month being June. June's average wind speed of around 10.4 knots (11.9 mph or 19.2 kph) falls within the "gentle breeze" range. The month also sees the highest maximum sustained winds, which typically reach 17.3 knots, considered a "fresh breeze".

In November, winds can reach speeds of 10 to 25 knots, with similar speeds expected in April. During the Bahrain Grand Prix, which takes place in November, the wind is typically at its strongest on the first day, with speeds of over 20 degrees Celsius. The wind then eases by Saturday, making race day the calmest of the event.

In Gudaibiya, located in the Capital Governorate, winds can range from 5 to 25 mph, with speeds typically increasing throughout the day.

Frequently asked questions