Garmisch-Partenkirchen is a town in the south of Bavaria, Germany, close to the border with Austria. It is a popular destination for skiing and other winter sports, as well as hiking and exploring the surrounding mountains. It is also known for its food and drink, including traditional Bavarian cuisine and beer. The town is easily accessible by car and train, and there are many things to do in the area, including visiting Lake Eibsee, the Zugspitze mountain, and the Neuschwanstein Castle. So, how far is Abensberg, Bavaria, from Garmisch-Partenkirchen? Abensberg is around 150km north of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and the journey takes around 2 hours by car.
Characteristics | Values |
---|---|
Distance | 144.4 km |
Travel time by car | 1 hour 45 minutes |
Travel time by train | 3 hours 30 minutes |
What You'll Learn
Travel options to Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen is located in Southern Germany, close to the Austrian border. There are several ways to get there, depending on where you are travelling from.
If you are travelling from within Germany, the most common way to get to Garmisch-Partenkirchen is by car. This is a good option as it gives you flexibility to travel around the area. Alternatively, you can take a train. Trains in Germany are fast and frequent.
If you are travelling from overseas, the best arrival airport is Munich, which is about one hour away from Garmisch-Partenkirchen by car and two hours by train.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen is served by the B2 road, which is a continuation of the A95 motorway. The train station is on the Munich-Garmisch-Partenkirchen line and the Mittenwald Railway, with regional services running hourly to Munich Central Station and Mittenwald, and every two hours to Innsbruck Central Station and Reutte. There are also seasonal long-distance services to Berlin, Hamburg, Dortmund, Bremen and Innsbruck.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen is easily walkable, with a car-free town centre. However, if you want to explore the surrounding areas, you can use public transport. The local bus company offers five lines that connect the local towns. If you want to visit the Eibsee and Zugspitze, you can take the Eibseebus. The Oberbayernbus connects Garmisch-Partenkirchen with lakes and hiking areas.
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Garmisch-Partenkirchen's history
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, a market town in the state of Bavaria, Germany, has a long and fascinating history. The region has been inhabited since ancient times, with the first tribes of people, known as Illyians, settling in the area around 2000 B.C. The Romans arrived later and ruled the region for nearly 500 years until the final years B.C., using it as a layover en route to other cities.
In the 6th century A.D., the true Bavarian people arrived, and the area consisted of two separate villages: Partenkirchen and Gamrish. During the Middle Ages, the construction of Werdenfels Castle in the 1100s brought prosperity to the towns through commercial trade. However, their fortunes took a turn for the worse with the start of the 30 Years War, which led to the decline and eventual cessation of commercial trade. The region suffered further during the Napoleonic wars.
In the late 19th century, a train route to Munich brought tourists to the area, and the beauty of the surrounding nature, including the nearby Zugspitze mountain, was soon drawing visitors. The two towns of Garmisch and Partenkirchen officially combined on January 1, 1935, due to an order from Adolf Hitler, in anticipation of the 1936 Winter Olympic Games, which were hosted in the newly united town. The games were significant as they were the first to include alpine skiing.
Today, Garmisch-Partenkirchen is known as a premier health and winter sports resort, offering ski facilities, an Olympic-sized skating rink, and summer mountain-climbing facilities. The town also boasts several notable buildings, including medieval and Baroque churches, and is a popular base for exploring the best of what Bavaria has to offer.
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The town's two halves
Garmisch-Partenkirchen is made up of two distinct halves, Garmisch and Partenkirchen, which were separate towns for many centuries. In 1935, their respective mayors were forced by Adolf Hitler to combine the two market towns in anticipation of the 1936 Winter Olympic Games.
Garmisch is the slightly more modern half of the town, while Partenkirchen's fresco-filled, cobblestoned streets have a more historic appearance. The main street of Partenkirchen, Ludwigsstrasse, follows the original Roman road, as the town originated as the Roman town of Partanum on the trade route from Venice to Augsburg.
Partenkirchen is also known for its exclusive boutiques, traditional Alpine inns and first-class restaurants. A walk along the historical Ludwigstrasse at the heart of Partenkirchen is highly recommended.
Garmisch, on the other hand, is the seat of government of the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen. It is home to the Edelweiss Lodge and Resort, one of the town's most recognisable landmarks, constructed by the United States Army as a recreational lodge for military families.
Despite now being unified, the two halves of the town maintain quite separate identities, and the town is often casually referred to as just Garmisch, to the dismay of Partenkirchen's residents.
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Outdoor activities in the area
The distance between Abensberg, Bavaria, and Garmish-Partenkirchen is roughly 160 km. Here are some outdoor activities to try in the area:
Garmish-Partenkirchen
- Zugspitze, Germany's highest mountain, is a popular ski area during winter and a challenging hiking trail during the rest of the year.
- Aussichtsplattform AlpspiX offers lovely views from the top and a one-hour walk down the track to the cable car at the base.
- Wank Mountain has incredible views and tasty vegetarian dumplings in the restaurant.
- The Olympia Skistadion is an old stadium with a ski jump and a biergarten.
- Riessersee is a beautiful small mountain lake with a magnificent view of Zugspitze.
- Hammersbacher Fussweg is an easy, flat 9.3 km trail that begins in Hammersbach and passes through meadows dotted with wooden huts and views of the Waxenstein mountain.
- Lake Geroldsee is a small lake known as Wagenbrüchsee, which is popular at sunset when the mountains glow.
Abensberg, Bavaria
- Vogel- und Tierpark Abensberg is a privately-run zoo with a variety of birds and animals, located in the middle of the cozy forest of Welschenbach.
- Pfarrkirche St. Barbara Abensberg is a historic church and point of interest.
- Gillamoos Zum Tscherry is a popular attraction.
- The Wallfahrtskirche Allersdorf Bei Abensberg is a beautiful church.
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Local cuisine
Abensberg and Garmisch-Partenkirchen are two towns in Bavaria, Germany, that offer a variety of culinary delights, from traditional Bavarian fare to international cuisine.
Abensberg's culinary scene reflects its Bavarian roots, with several restaurants serving traditional dishes and beverages. Here is a glimpse into the local cuisine of Abensberg:
- Brauereigasthof Zum Kuchlbauer is a popular choice for both locals and tourists, offering Bavarian food and home-brewed beer.
- Restaurant Mediterran Bei Zoran provides a Mediterranean and European dining experience.
- Der Eisvogel - Restaurant serves German cuisine and is known for its excellent food and friendly service.
- Hofcafé Gabelsberger is a German coffee and tea establishment, offering a solid breakfast selection.
- Klosterschenke Weltenburg is a German and European restaurant located in a lovely monastery, making it a great spot to spend an afternoon.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen boasts a diverse range of dining options, from traditional Bavarian eateries to international cuisine. Here is an overview of the local cuisine in Garmisch-Partenkirchen:
- Gasthaus Romerschanz and Gasthaus am Zierwald are renowned for their traditional German and Bavarian cuisine, including schnitzel and pork knuckle.
- Ristorante & Pizzeria Trattoria Calabrese is a favourite among locals and tourists alike for its quick service and delicious Italian and seafood dishes.
- 4Eck Restaurant & Bar offers a fusion of European and Asian cuisine, presenting artfully crafted oysters and European classics.
- Schloderer Bierstuberl showcases Bavarian fare with hearty portions, including schnitzel and pretzels, alongside local beers.
- Mukkefuck Bistro, Cafe, Restaurant is an intimate eatery serving a range of European dishes, including soups, salads, and schnitzels, in a quaint garden setting.
- Gasthof Fraundorfer presents traditional Bavarian cuisine alongside a lively backdrop of music and dance. Their unique hot beer liquor is a must-try.
- Gasthaus zur Schranne is a family-friendly brewpub serving traditional Bavarian dishes like schnitzel, zander, and herb risotto.
- Reindl's Partenkirchner Hof is known for its German, international, and European cuisine, offering a wide range of options to suit various tastes.
- Kaiserschmarrn-Alm is an ideal spot to savour German and Austrian cuisine, especially after visiting the Partnach Gorge.
- La Baita and Colosseo are highly recommended Italian restaurants, with La Baita offering a wide selection of pizzas and Colosseo located in a popular shopping centre.
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Frequently asked questions
The distance between Abensberg and Garmisch-Partenkirchen is 130 km or 80.7 miles.
There are many things to do in Garmisch-Partenkirchen, including hiking, skiing, and exploring the old town.
Garmisch-Partenkirchen is known for hosting the 1936 Winter Olympics, the first to include alpine skiing. It is also known for its beautiful scenery, including the Zugspitze Mountain, the highest peak in Germany.
The best way to get to Garmisch-Partenkirchen depends on where you are coming from. Many people from Germany drive, but you can also take a train from Munich, which is only a two-hour journey.