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Australia and Turkey are two countries with varying geographical sizes and populations. Turkey, with its approximate area of 783,562 sq km, is substantially smaller than Australia, which spans roughly 7,741,220 sq km. This makes Australia 888% larger than Turkey, or, to look at it another way, Turkey is 10.12% the size of Australia. In terms of population, Turkey is home to around 83 million people, whereas Australia's population is approximately 26.1 million.
| Characteristics | Values |
|---|---|
| Land Area | Australia: 7.69 million square kilometers Turkey: 783,562 square kilometers |
| World Ranking | Australia: 6th largest country Turkey: 37th largest country |
| Percentage of Water | Australia: Approximately 5% of total area is water Turkey: Approximately 1.5% of total area is water |
| Population | Australia: Approximately 26 million Turkey: Approximately 85 million |
| Population Density | Australia: 3.4 people per square kilometer Turkey: 108 people per square kilometer |
| Coastline Length | Australia: Approximately 35,877 kilometers of coastline Turkey: 7,200 kilometers of coastline |
| Highest Point | Australia: Mount Kosciuszko, 2,228 meters Turkey: Mount Ararat, 5,137 meters |
| Lowest Point | Australia: Lake Eyre, approximately 15 meters below sea level Turkey: Lake Koyuncu, 107 meters below sea level |
| Time Zones | Both Australia and Turkey have 3 time zones each |
| Human Development Index (HDI) | Australia: 0.951 (Very High Human Development) Turkey: 0.838 (High Human Development) |
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What You'll Learn
Turkey is 888% smaller than Australia
Turkey is approximately 783,562 square kilometres in size, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 square kilometres in extent. This makes Turkey around 888% smaller than Australia. In other words, Australia is about 10 times the size of Turkey.
To put it into perspective, if we use the example of Sydney, which is approximately 27 square kilometres, Turkey is about 2,934,589% larger than Sydney. This highlights the significant size difference between Turkey and Australia.
While Turkey may have a larger population, with around 83 million people compared to Australia's 26.1 million, the land area of Australia is much more expansive. Australia's land area is approximately 7,682,300 square kilometres, giving it a vast expanse of territory.
The Mercator projection is often used for these country comparisons, but it's important to note that it can distort the size of regions near the poles, so these percentages may not be entirely accurate representations. Nonetheless, the vast disparity in size between Turkey and Australia is evident.
In summary, with its approximately 783,562 square kilometres of land area, Turkey is a relatively small fraction of the size of Australia, which spans a massive 7,741,220 square kilometres. This vast difference in size results in a variety of geographical, cultural, and demographic distinctions between the two countries.
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Australia's population is 56.9 million fewer
Turkey and Australia are vastly different in terms of geographical size and population. Turkey spans an area of approximately 783,562 sq km, while Australia is significantly larger at approximately 7,741,220 sq km. This makes Australia almost nine times the size of Turkey, or, to be precise, 888% larger.
Despite Australia's much larger landmass, it has a substantially smaller population than Turkey. Australia's population is approximately 26.1 million people, whereas Turkey's population is around 83 million. This means that Turkey's population exceeds Australia's by 56.9 million people.
The population difference between the two countries is quite striking, especially when considering that Turkey, being almost nine times smaller in size, has a substantially higher number of people living there. This disparity can be attributed to various factors, including historical, geographical, and cultural differences between the two nations.
One significant factor is the historical context of each country. Australia has a long history of Indigenous occupation, with prehistoric settlers arriving from Southeast Asia at least 40,000 years ago. However, the country's population dynamics changed drastically with the arrival of European explorers in the 17th century, particularly in 1770 when Captain James Cook claimed the east coast for Great Britain. This initiated a period of colonization and immigration that shaped Australia's demographic landscape.
In contrast, Turkey has its own unique historical trajectory, with a long and complex history spanning various empires and civilizations. The country has experienced significant population growth over the centuries, influenced by factors such as immigration, urbanization, and improvements in healthcare and living standards.
Additionally, geographical factors play a role in the population disparity. Australia, being larger and more geographically isolated, has vast areas that are less populated or unsuitable for human habitation. On the other hand, Turkey, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, has historically been a hub of human activity, with diverse ethnic groups and a higher population density.
Cultural and social factors also come into play. Australia, with its vast landscapes and urban-rural divide, has a distinct culture that values outdoor living and a "laid-back" lifestyle. This cultural aspect may influence population distribution and growth rates. In contrast, Turkey's cultural dynamics, influenced by its location and historical context, may contribute to its higher population density and growth.
In summary, the difference in population between Australia and Turkey—with Turkey's population being 56.9 million more—is a result of a complex interplay of historical, geographical, cultural, and social factors unique to each country.
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Turkey's GDP per capita is $25,100 less
In terms of size, Turkey is approximately 783,562 sq km, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km. This makes Australia about 888% larger than Turkey or, put differently, Turkey is about 10.12% the size of Australia.
Despite the significant difference in size, Turkey's population of around 83 million people is about 56.9 million more than Australia's population of approximately 26.1 million.
While a direct comparison of GDP per capita between Turkey and Australia is not available, Turkey's GDP per capita in 2022 was $10,675, a 9.56% increase from 2021. This figure represents a recovery and rapid growth in Turkey's economy from 2020 to 2024, following a period of stagnation and recession between 2014 and 2020. During the early 2000s and up to the mid-2010s, Turkey made steady progress in reducing poverty. However, wealth remains concentrated in the country's northwest and west, with the eastern and southeastern regions experiencing poverty, lower economic production, and higher unemployment rates.
In contrast, Australia is known for its high standard of living and strong economy. While the exact GDP per capita figure for Australia is not provided in the sources, it is reasonable to assume that it is higher than Turkey's, given Australia's advanced economy and higher ranking in terms of economic development.
The difference in GDP per capita between the two countries could be influenced by various factors, including economic policies, industry diversification, natural resource endowments, and demographic factors. Additionally, Australia's smaller population compared to Turkey may also impact its GDP per capita, as a smaller population can allow for more efficient resource allocation and higher per capita income.
To conclude, while Turkey has made significant economic progress and experienced growth in its GDP per capita, it is safe to assume that Australia's GDP per capita is higher, given its advanced economy, higher standard of living, and other factors influencing economic development.
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Australia has 18,560 more kilometres of coastline
Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, while Turkey is approximately 783,562 sq km, making Australia 888% larger than Turkey. In other words, Turkey is about 10.12% the size of Australia.
Turkey has a coastline of 7,200 km. In contrast, Australia has a coastline of 25,760 km. This means that Australia has 18,560 more kilometres of coastline than Turkey.
The difference in coastline length between the two countries is due to their distinct geographical features. Turkey is located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with a coastline along the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea, and the Black Sea. Its coastline is characterised by a mix of rocky shorelines, sandy beaches, and coastal plains.
On the other hand, Australia, as a continent surrounded by oceans, has a much more extensive and varied coastline. It boasts a diverse range of coastal landscapes, including tropical reefs in the north, picturesque beaches along its eastern and southern coasts, and dramatic cliffs in the south and west.
The long coastline of Australia has played a significant role in the country's history and economy. Historically, the coastline provided a means of transportation and trade for Indigenous Australians, and it continues to be a vital route for maritime trade today. The coastline also supports a diverse range of marine ecosystems, contributing to Australia's thriving fishing and tourism industries.
In contrast, Turkey's shorter coastline has had a somewhat different impact on the country. While it still plays a crucial role in trade and transportation, Turkey's coastline has also been a strategic asset, influencing its military and defence strategies throughout history.
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Australia's life expectancy is 7 years higher
Turkey and Australia are vastly different in terms of geographical size, with Australia being approximately 33 times larger than Turkey. To put this into perspective, if we consider the land area of both countries, Australia spans over 7.69 million square kilometres, while Turkey covers about 2.5 times lesser area at 783,562 square kilometres. This significant difference in size results in varied landscapes, climates, and environments, which also contribute to disparities in demographics and cultural aspects.
Now, regarding the life expectancy statistic, it is indeed intriguing to note that Australians have a significantly higher life expectancy compared to their Turkish counterparts. According to the latest data, the average life expectancy at birth for Australians is 82.8 years, while for Turks, it is 75.6 years. This striking difference of 7.2 years can be attributed to a multitude of factors, encompassing various social, economic, and healthcare-related aspects of each country.
One key factor is the standard of living enjoyed by Australians. The country boasts a high-income economy, providing its citizens with access to quality healthcare, nutritious food, and a generally cleaner and safer environment. The Australian government also places significant emphasis on public health initiatives, preventative medicine, and health education, all of which contribute to a healthier population. Additionally, Australia's lower population density when compared to Turkey results in better access to resources, contributing to improved overall health.
In contrast, Turkey, as an upper-middle-income country, faces unique challenges. While the country has made significant strides in improving healthcare access and infrastructure, issues such as income inequality, regional disparities in healthcare availability, and a higher rate of smoking and obesity contribute to a lower life expectancy. Additionally, cultural factors, such as varying health-seeking behaviours and beliefs, may also play a role in the disparity.
It is worth noting that life expectancy is a complex metric influenced by numerous factors, and improvements are often linked to overall development and the success of public health initiatives. Australia's higher life expectancy reflects its advanced healthcare system, effective health policies, and higher standards of living. On the other hand, Turkey's life expectancy figures are impacted by a range of socio-economic factors, cultural influences, and the ongoing development of its healthcare infrastructure.
While the difference in life expectancy between the two countries is notable, it also serves as a reminder of the ongoing global health disparities and the work that still needs to be done to ensure equitable access to quality healthcare worldwide. By studying and understanding the factors contributing to higher life expectancy in countries like Australia, valuable insights can be gained to inform healthcare policies and practices in other parts of the world.
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Frequently asked questions
Turkey is approximately 783,562 sq km, while Australia is approximately 7,741,220 sq km, making Australia 888% larger than Turkey or, conversely, Turkey 10.12% the size of Australia.
As of 2023, the population of Turkey is approximately 83 million people, while Australia's population is around 26.1 million people. This means there are about 56.9 million more people living in Turkey.
As of 2022, the average life expectancy in Turkey is 76 years (74 years for men and 79 years for women). In Australia, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men and 85 years for women).
As of 2020, Turkey spends around 4.6% of its GDP on healthcare, while Australia spends about 10.7% of its GDP on healthcare.
