Exploring Belize: Roads And Beyond

how are the roads in belize

Belize has a vast network of roadways, thoroughfares, and streets that measure over 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres) long. However, only approximately 350 miles (570 kilometres) are paved, with the remaining roads being made of gravel or dirt. This makes travel by road a bumpy ride and, in some cases, dangerous. The roads in Belize have improved in recent years, with more roads being paved and gravel roads being rolled smooth more frequently. However, there are still sections of dirt roads and potholes that can be challenging to drive on, especially at night when visibility is reduced. Driving in Belize can be intimidating for visitors due to differences in road quality, driving practices, and local laws. It is recommended to use daytime driving and rent a four-wheel-drive vehicle for a safer experience.

Characteristics Values
Total length of roadways Over 1,900 miles (3,000 km)
Length of paved roads 350-357 miles (570-575 km)
Number of paved roads with two lanes 5
Number of highways 5
Number of highways that are completely paved 4
Number of highways that are partially paved 1
Number of highways with gravel or dirt roads 2
Driving side Right
Speed limit outside residential areas 55 mph (90 km/h)
Speed limit within towns and villages 25-40 mph (40-65 km/h)
Unit of measurement for distances and speed limits Miles
Fuel price ~$6.50-$7.00 per gallon

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Driving at night in Belize is not recommended. While there are few people on the roads after dark, it is hard to see people on bicycles without lights, potholes, and speed bumps. In addition, wildlife frequents the desolate roads, and drunk drivers are also a concern.

If you are driving in Belize at night, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and to take extra precautions. Make sure you have a flashlight and other basic supplies, as well as a cell phone in case of emergencies. Drive slowly and be prepared to stop suddenly. It is also a good idea to avoid rural roads and stick to well-lit areas as much as possible.

In addition, it is important to remember that driving laws and regulations in Belize may differ from those in your home country. Be sure to familiarize yourself with the local traffic laws and regulations before getting behind the wheel. This includes being aware of the speed limits, which are typically lower in Belize than in other countries.

Another thing to keep in mind is that gas stations can be few and far between outside of cities, so it is important to fill up whenever you have the chance. The price of gas is also relatively high, so be prepared for that as well.

Overall, while it is possible to drive in Belize at night, it is not recommended due to the potential hazards and challenges. It is always better to err on the side of caution and avoid unnecessary risks.

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The Hummingbird Highway is scenic

The Hummingbird Highway is one of the most scenic routes in Belize. Named for the abundance of hummingbirds found in the country, the Hummingbird Highway connects central Belize to the southeastern coast. It is one of the country's four major highways (the Northern, the Western, the Southern, and the Hummingbird).

The Hummingbird Highway is a paved, two-lane road that passes through charming villages and offers breathtaking views of the majestic Maya Mountains. The highway is known for its winding mountain roads, colourful homes, and lush landscapes. It is a popular route for travellers seeking to explore the natural wonders and cultural delights of Belize.

Along the Hummingbird Highway, travellers will encounter several one-way, single-lane railroad bridges, dating back to before World War II. These bridges bear witness to the country's agricultural past, as they were once used for transporting bananas and citrus fruits. The highway also boasts several eco-resorts and stunning national parks, such as the Rainforest Lodge at Sleeping Giant, offering cosy cottages and a chance to connect with nature.

One of the highlights of the Hummingbird Highway is the St. Herman's Cave & The Inland Blue Hole National Park, located at Mile 42. Here, travellers can explore the impressive stalactites and stalagmites of the cave and take a refreshing dip in the crystal clear waters of the Blue Hole. Another must-visit destination is Miss Bertha's Famous Tamales (Mile 27 in St Margaret's Village), where travellers can indulge in delicious chicken tamales and fruity hot sauce.

The Hummingbird Highway is not just a scenic drive but also a region worth exploring. It is home to pristine rainforests, mountains, waterfalls, and caves. Billy Barquedier National Park, located near Dangriga, is a hidden gem, housing over 1,600 hectares of tropical rainforest and an array of wildlife. The Hummingbird Highway is also known for its unique culinary experiences, including Café Casita del Amor, Green Hills Restaurant Bar and Grill, and Ms. Bertha's Tamales, offering a taste of local delicacies and refreshing treats.

In conclusion, the Hummingbird Highway in Belize is a scenic and captivating route that offers travellers a glimpse of the country's natural beauty, cultural charm, and adventurous spirit. With its stunning landscapes, friendly villages, and diverse attractions, it is a must-visit destination for those seeking an unforgettable journey through the heart of Belize.

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Roads are paved in some areas

Belize has a vast network of roadways, thoroughfares, and streets that measure over 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres) long. However, only approximately 350 miles (570-575 kilometres) are paved, with several gravel and dirt roadways currently being upgraded.

The Philip Goldson Highway, commonly known as the Northern Highway, is one of the major paved roads in Belize. It connects Belize City to points north, including Corozal Town and the Mexican border town of Chetumal. This highway is approximately 95 miles (153 kilometres) long and is completely paved.

The George Price Highway, also known as the Western Highway, is another major route that connects Belize City to the west. It passes through Belmopan, San Ignacio, and the Guatemalan border town of Benque Viejo del Carmen. This highway spans about 81 miles (130 kilometres) and is fully paved.

The Hummingbird Highway, stretching from Belmopan in central Belize to Dangriga on the southeastern coast, is a popular scenic route. It measures 55 miles (89 kilometres) and is entirely paved. This highway is known for its abundance of hummingbirds and offers a well-maintained, fast route to the southeast coast.

The Southern Highway, starting in Dangriga and extending south to Punta Gorda and ancient Maya sites, is another fully paved route. This highway covers 97 miles (156 kilometres) and provides easy access to archaeological sites and traditional villages. It has been upgraded with culverts, advanced drainage systems, guardrails, and modern concrete bridges.

While these major highways are paved, other roads in Belize vary in condition. The Coastal Highway, or Manatee Highway, connecting an area west of Belize City to north of Dangriga, is an unpaved gravel roadway. It is challenging to navigate and is scheduled for upgrading and paving in the coming years.

Belize's road network includes a mix of paved highways and unpaved or partially paved roads, especially in remote or rural areas. When planning a trip to Belize, it is essential to consider the road conditions and choose suitable transportation options, especially when venturing off the main highways.

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The Coastal Road is incomplete

The Coastal Road in Belize, also known as the Coastal Highway or the Manatee Highway, is currently incomplete. The road, which is approximately 30 miles long (48 kilometres), is deeply rutted and gravelled, making it difficult to traverse even with a four-wheel-drive vehicle. The road connects an area west of Belize City to just north of Dangriga and is considered a shortcut to the Placencia Peninsula. While it is a more direct route than the Hummingbird Highway, it is not recommended for driving due to its poor condition.

The road is narrow and can be treacherous, especially at night, with gravel and dirt roads that can cause skidding. There are no places to stop for food, drinks or gas along the way, and drivers must be cautious of large trucks that may not yield the right of way. In addition, some rental car companies do not allow their vehicles to be driven on this road. The road conditions can change daily due to rains, and there may be unexpected detours or roadblocks due to construction or repairs.

The government of Belize has recognised the need to upgrade the Coastal Road and has allocated funds for paving and upgrading the entire length of the highway. In 2017, the government signed a contract with an Italian engineering firm, and construction was expected to begin in late 2018 or early 2019. As of 2024, it appears that the Coastal Road has been paved and is now a smooth, level road with safety features such as guardrails and reflective paint.

The Coastal Road passes through the jungle and offers scenic views of tropical hills. The area is known for its biodiversity and unique culture, with miles of untouched Caribbean beaches and the Southern Lagoon, a designated wildlife sanctuary. The surrounding forests and jungled karst hills are home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including rare and endangered species.

While the Coastal Road is incomplete and challenging to drive, it can be a great adventure for those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience. However, it is essential to be well-prepared and cautious when travelling on this road.

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Speed bumps are often unmarked

Speed bumps, known locally as "sleeping policemen", are a common feature of roads in Belize. They are often unmarked, and drivers should be prepared to slow down when entering towns and villages. While speed bumps can be a helpful way to control speed and encourage drivers to slow down and take in the beauty of the country, they can also be dangerous if hit at high speed.

In Belize, speed bumps are sometimes used in place of stoplights or other traffic control measures. They are particularly common on the Western Highway, which has the highest concentration of speed bumps in the country. The Hummingbird Highway, one of the most scenic routes in Belize, also features speed bumps.

It is important to be aware of speed bumps when driving in Belize, especially when approaching residential areas or travelling through towns and villages. They can be challenging to spot, especially at night or in areas with poor lighting. Hitting a speed bump at high speed can be dangerous and can cause damage to your vehicle.

To ensure a safe and smooth journey, it is recommended to drive with caution and be prepared to slow down when approaching populated areas. Keep an eye out for speed bumps and be mindful of your surroundings at all times.

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Frequently asked questions

Belize has a network of roads consisting of over 1,900 miles (3,000 kilometres), of which approximately 350-357 miles (570-575 kilometres) are paved. The roads are improving, but there are still sections of dirt roads and gravel or limestone byways. Driving in Belize can be bumpy, especially in small villages and on access roads.

The Coastal Highway (also known as the Manatee Highway or the Shortcut) is mostly unpaved and difficult to traverse without a four-wheel-drive vehicle. It is not recommended unless you have a high-clearance 4x4 vehicle.

There are five major paved roads with two lanes: the Philip Goldson Highway (formerly the Northern Highway), the George Price Highway (formerly the Western Highway), the Hummingbird Highway, the Southern Highway, and the Coastal Highway.

Driving in Belize is generally safe, but there are some differences to be aware of. The roads are not all paved, and there are often unmarked speed bumps. Driving at night is not recommended due to poor lighting, wildlife, drunk drivers, and pedestrians. It is also important to note that jaywalking is not a crime in Belize, so pedestrians may appear on the road unexpectedly.

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