Bahrain's Modest Dress Code: Women's Choices And Challenges

As a Muslim country, Bahrain has certain expectations when it comes to clothing. However, it is considered one of the most tolerant countries in the Middle East when it comes to dress code. While Bahraini women usually wear the abaya, a long, loose-fitting black ankle-length garment with long sleeves, and cover their hair with a headscarf, foreign women are not required to dress in this manner. They are, however, expected to dress modestly and refrain from wearing tight or revealing clothes.

Women in Bahrain are expected to cover their hair, either partially or fully

In traditional and public areas, such as souqs, markets, and shopping centres, women are advised to cover their hair with a headscarf and wear long, loose-fitting clothing that covers the body from shoulders to knees. This can include a long skirt or trousers, or an abaya, which is a long, ankle-length garment with long sleeves, typically worn with a headscarf.

In private spaces, such as one's home, women have more freedom to dress as they choose, although it is considered respectful to cover knees and shoulders when invited to someone's home. In more touristy areas, such as private beach resorts, the dress code is more relaxed, and foreign women are not required to cover their hair. However, it is still important to dress modestly and avoid revealing clothing.

Bahrain has made significant progress in terms of women's rights and opportunities. Women in Bahrain have access to education and careers in a variety of fields and have held high government positions. However, there are still some issues regarding women's rights, such as the lack of laws protecting women against domestic violence.

Foreign women are expected to wear an abaya, a long, loose-fitting black garment, when out in public

Bahrain is a Muslim country and an Islamic country, and so has certain expectations when it comes to clothing. However, it is one of the most tolerant countries in the Middle East when it comes to dress code.

When visiting traditional and public areas such as souqs, markets, and shopping centres, the dress code is less strict than in religious settings. However, it is still important to cover your knees and shoulders and avoid wearing sleeveless tops, revealing too much cleavage, or baring your midriff. Clothing should be loose-fitting and modest, and not too tight or revealing.

In private spaces, such as a private beach or a home, the rules differ and it is possible to wear more revealing clothing. However, when visiting a mosque, women should ensure their hair and body are completely covered, and men should wear full-length trousers and shirts that cover at least their elbows.

It is important to respect the local culture and dress conservatively when in Bahrain, but it is not necessary to dress exactly like the locals.

Women should cover their shoulders, arms, and legs in public

In traditional and public areas, such as souqs, markets, and shopping centres, it is recommended to cover your shoulders, arms, and legs. This can be done by wearing long sleeves and long skirts or trousers. It is also important to avoid wearing revealing or tight-fitting clothing in these areas, as it may be considered disrespectful and may attract unwanted attention.

Additionally, when visiting a mosque or other religious sites, women should make sure to cover their heads with a scarf and wear long, loose-fitting clothing that covers the body from the shoulders to the knees. It is also customary to remove shoes before entering a mosque.

When visiting private homes, it is advisable to cover the knees and shoulders. While women in Bahrain are provided with freedoms and their personal liberties are respected, it is still important to be mindful of local customs and dress conservatively when in public or when visiting private homes.

Some specific recommendations for women's clothing in Bahrain include wearing pashminas, which can be used as a handy cover-up, and capri pants, which can help keep the lower legs cool while still covering the knees. Boleros can also be useful for covering the shoulders while remaining cool in the heat. Leggings can be worn under dresses or skirts that may be considered too short.

By following these guidelines and being mindful of local customs and cultures, women can feel more comfortable and confident when visiting or living in Bahrain.

Women should avoid wearing tight or revealing clothing in public

Bahrain is a Muslim country and, as such, has certain expectations when it comes to clothing. While the country is generally tolerant of other cultures and dress styles, it is important for women to dress modestly and avoid wearing tight or revealing clothing in public. Here are some guidelines for women visiting or living in Bahrain to ensure they are respecting the local culture and customs:

• It is advisable to cover up from shoulders to knees when in public. This means avoiding sleeveless tops, skimpy or strapless clothing, and shorts.
• In traditional areas such as souks, villages, or central markets, it is recommended to wear long skirts or trousers. Clothing that covers the knees is generally acceptable, but longer garments are preferred.
• When visiting a mosque or other religious sites, it is respectful to cover your head and arms. A scarf can be useful for this purpose.
• At public beaches or swimming pools, it is best to avoid bikinis or revealing swimwear. Instead, opt for more conservative swimwear or consider covering up with a lightweight robe or kaftan.
• When visiting malls or public places, it is advisable to cover your knees and shoulders. While Bahrainis are generally tolerant, wearing revealing clothing may attract unwanted attention or stares.
• Pashminas, capri pants, boleros, and leggings are useful items to have in your wardrobe as they can help you layer and cover up when needed.
• Avoid tight-fitting clothing, such as bodycon dresses, tube tops, and boob tubes.
• Remember that underwear should not be visible at any time.

By following these guidelines, women can ensure they are dressing appropriately and respectfully when visiting or living in Bahrain. It is important to remember that while Bahrain is generally tolerant, adapting to the local customs and dress code is a sign of respect for the local culture and can help you feel more comfortable during your stay.

In private homes, women should cover their knees and shoulders

Bahrain is a Muslim country and a conservative society, so it's important to respect local customs and dress modestly when visiting. While non-Muslim women are not required to cover their hair, they are expected to dress modestly and cover their knees and shoulders when in public places and invited to private homes.

Dressing for the Public Sphere

In traditional areas such as souks, villages, and central markets, it is recommended to wear long skirts or trousers that cover the knees. Clothing that covers from the shoulders to the knees is considered acceptable, but longer clothing is preferable. It is advised to avoid sleeveless tops, revealing too much cleavage, or showing the midriff. These areas are more conservative, so it is important to respect local customs and dress accordingly.

Dressing for Private Homes

When invited to a private home in Bahrain, it is considered respectful to cover the knees and shoulders. This is a general guideline for dressing modestly and avoiding revealing too much skin.

Dressing for the Beach or Swimming Pool

At public beaches or swimming pools, it is advisable to cover up and avoid wearing bikinis or revealing swimwear. In these settings, it is considered more appropriate to be fully clothed. However, if you are at a private beach or pool, such as a resort or hotel, normal swimwear can be worn. Topless sunbathing or swimming is not allowed at all.

Dressing for Malls and Restaurants

When visiting malls or restaurants, it is important to ensure that the knees and shoulders remain covered. While Bahrainis are generally tolerant of other cultures, they may stare or point out if your attire is too revealing. It is recommended to keep your attire modest to respect local customs.

Dressing for Special Occasions

For special occasions, women in Bahrain may wear a jalabiya, a long, loose, and colourful embroidered dress. They may also practice the muhtashima, partially covering their hair, or the muhajiba, fully covering their hair. These traditional garments reflect the Bahraini culture and heritage.

Frequently asked questions